河南省信阳市第二实验中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析

河南省信阳市第二实验中学2021-2022学年高三英语模拟试题含解析一、选择题1.

PresidentObamaclaimedthattheriseofChinacouldbeabigthreatandtheworldneeds______.

A.tobereshaped

B.toreshape

C.tobereshaping

D.reshaped参考答案：A略2.Theflowershisfriendsgavehimwilldieif_______everyday.

A.notwatering

B.notwatered

C.nottowater

D.notbeingwatered参考答案：B3.Wewon’tstarttheworkuntilallthepreparations__________.A.arebeingmade

B.willbemade

C.havebeenmade

D.hadbeenmade参考答案：C【考点】考察时态通常说来。在时间状语从句中使用一般现在时代替将来时，前面的主句中使用将来时。在高中英语中也使用现在完成时代替将来时，表示到将来某个时间已经完成的事情。句义：直到所有的准备工作都做好以后，我们才开始工作。故C正确。4.

Aswehavemuchtimeleft,let'sdiscussthematter____teaandcake.A.over

B.with

C.by

D.at参考答案：A5..Thesilenceofthelibraryissometimesbrokenbyasuddencoughorthesoundofpages__________.

A.turning

B.turned

C.beingturned

D.havingturned参考答案：C略6.Whywashearrested?Heissupposed

apoliceman.

A.tokick

B.tohavekicked

C.beingkicked

D.havingkicked参考答案：B7.

Hisplaywaspopularandeverytime______aboutit,heowedhissuccessto

thesupportofhisfriends.

A.talking

B.talked

C.totalk

D.whentalking参考答案：A8.Thewayhethoughtof_________livingistoworkforthem.A.make

B.making

C.

tomake

D.made参考答案：C9.Hewroteaseriesofarticles,_______tochangepeople’sattitude_______thedisabled.A.hoped;over

B.hoped;about

C.tohope;with

D.hoping;towards参考答案：D10.

Wasitintheroom____Mr.Johnsonlived_____theexhibitionwasheld?

A.that;that

B.where;thatC.where;where

D.that;where参考答案：B34.Howeverexpensivetheclothingis,buyitaslongasyou_________thestyle.A.getinto

B.fitinto

C.lookinto

D.fallinto参考答案：B略12.WithShanghaiWorldExpodrawingnear,volunteersaremakinguseofeveryminuteto____theirforeignlanguagebecauselanguagevolunteersmustpassawrittentestandaninterview.

A.polishup

B.takeup

C.useup

D.makeup参考答案：A略13.Whoisthemostfamousmartialartsnovelists?JinYong,___worksdeeplyinfluencedtheculturaldevelopmentofChinese-speakingcommunitiesaroundtheworld.A.he

B.his

C.who

D.whose参考答案：D【详解】考查非限定性定语从句。句意：——谁是最出名的武侠小说家？——金庸，他的作品深深影响了世界各地华人社区的文化发展。此处为非限定性定语从句，从句中缺少定语，故D项正确。14.TheFBIandCapitolPolicearrested________manFridaythattheysayintendedtosetoffasuicidebombat________U.S.Capitol.A.a;the

B.a;a

C.the;the

D./;/参考答案：【答案】15.Itwasnotjustthesizeofthepartylastnight

madeitunique,but

itmeanttoourcompany．A．what；that

B．that；what

C．what；whatD．that；that参考答案：B16.—Ididn’tdowellintheexamyesterday.OfcourseI_________forit.—Oh,yourpoorthing!ButIthinkyoushouldlearnalesson.A.hadn’tprepared

B.haven’tprepared

C.didn’tprepare

D.wouldn’tprepare参考答案：A二、新的题型17.Dr．Baronehashelpedmanykidssmilewhowerebornwithdefects(缺陷)，includingme．ShedidmyfirstoperationswhenIwasababy，whichwerethemostimportantand

61

(effect)．Idon’trememberthefirsttwooperationsverywell．butIdorecall

62

third．Dr．Baronewaskindandeasedmeintotheprocess．Sheletmechoosemysleepmedicine，63(make)surethatIwasokay．Irecentlysawapictureofmebeforemyoperation，andIknow

64

abigjobshedid．Dr．Barone

65

(operate)onpeoplewithalltypesofbirthdefects．Shealsogoestoothercountrieswherepeoplecannotaffordthistreatmentandhelpsthem66

free．Manypeoplebenefitfromhernewways

67

(invent)tofixbirthdefectsofthehead

andface．Shehaswonmanyawards．Afewofthemostrecent68

(be)BestDoctorsin

America2013-2014，America’sTopPlasticSurgery，andmanyothers．Dr．BaronewasmydoctorwhenIwasakid，andeventhoughIwas

69

(probable)justanotherpatienttoher，tomeshewas

70(much)thanjustmydoctor．Shewasandismyhero，andshegavemebackmysmile．参考答案：61.effective

62.bably70.more65.operates

句意：Dr．Barone对所有类型的出生缺陷的人动手术。根据句意可知用一般现在时态，主语是单数第三人称，故填operates。66.for

固定词组：forfree免费。故填for。67.invented

此处是过去分词作后置定语，故填invented。68.are

根据句子主语Afewofthemostrecent可知此处填bably

副词修饰整个句子，故填probably。70.more

根据后面的than可知此处用比较级，故填more。【知识拓展】现在分词短语作结果状语的用法

要掌握好现在分词短语作结果状语的用法，须注意以下几点：

a.句子的主谓部分与分词之间含有逻辑上的因果关系，关于这一点可以从上述几个句子的翻译中不难看出。如：WinterinIndiasetsinNovemberandcontinuesuntilFebruary,permittingthecultivationofwheat.

b.表示结果的现在分词短语通常放在句子的后头，其前常有一逗号隔开，分词短语前有时可加上副词thus或thereby（因而、因此）。如：Carbonburnsinoxygenorair,therebyformingcarbondioxide.

c.这种作结果状语的现在分词短语的逻辑主语可以是句子的主语，也可以前边的整个句子。因而，在前一中情况下现在分词短语相当于由and连接的并列谓语；在后一中情况下现在分词短语相当于一个非限制性定语从句。例如：Hedroppedtheglass,breakingitintopieces.=…andbrokeitintopieces./Laughterdoesproduceshort-termchangesinthefunctionoftheheartanditsbloodvessels,boostingheartrateandoxygenconsumption（=whichboostsheartrateandoxygenconsumption）.三、阅读理解18.Ateenagerrealizedherdreamofbecomingaprofessionalmodelthreeyearsafteraseriouscaraccident. MaritaDavieswasonherwayhomefromapartywhenthecrashhappened.ThecarthatMaritatookasapassengerwasgoingthewrongwayandcrashedintoanothercardrivenbyadrunkendrivernamedDavidHudson,whichleftherwithabrokenlegandback.Ittookthefirefightersmorethantwohourstofreetheteenagerfromthedamagedcarbeforeshewastakentohospital.Maritawasinawheelchairforayearafterbeingbed-riddenforninemonths. Maritafearedherdreamofamodelingcareerwasover.Shesaid,“IwasextremelyupsetandshockedwhenIknewaboutmyterribleinjuries.Ithoughtmydreamofbecomingamodelwasover.Mylegandbackwerebroken.ThecrashhadbrokenmyconfidenceandIbecamequietandspentlesstimewithotherpeople.Iwas16,andatthatageallIwantedtodowasgooutwithmyfriends.” Butasherhealthtookaturnforthebetter,Maritafinallycameoutofthewheelchairandlearnedtowalk.Shedecidedshewouldstilltrytofollowherdreams,andsentsomephotosofftosomemodelingagencies.Shedidafewunpaidjobswhilestudyingatcollege.Soon,paidcommercialmodelingjobsstartedcomingin.Maritawasabitdoubtfulatfirst,becausethecrashhadleftherwithhugescarsonherlegandback.Shewasworriedthatpeoplewouldn’twanthertomodelforthem,butthisdidn’tstopher. Maritahaddoneamazinglywelltoovercomeeverythingthathadbeenthrownatherinthethreeyears.Finally,Maritabecameaprofessionalmodelin2013.ShewassignedupforadvertisingcampaignsandappearedinTVads.26.Whendidtheaccidenthappen? A.In2008. B.In2009. C.In2010. D.In2011.27.Whoshouldbetoblamefortheaccident