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Lesson4

TheDoubleLifeOfAlfredBloggsLesson4

TheDoubleLifeOf1CONTENTSNewWordsPhrases&ExpressionsHomeworkCONTENTSNewWordsPhrases&Exp2NewWords:♣manualadj.体力的♣corporationn.公司

♣collarn.衣领♣overalln.工作服♣sacrificev.牺牲,献出♣showern.淋浴♣privilegen.好处♣secretn.秘密♣dustmann.清洁工♣statusn.地位NewWords:♣manualadj.体力的31.manual体力劳动manualwork体力劳动者manualworker/laborer③n.手册;指南①adj.体力的②adj.手动的manualpumpinstructionmanual使用说明书manualofcivilservantexamination

公务员考试指南1.manual体力劳动manualwork体力42.collarblue-collarworker①n.衣领②n.(宠物带

的)项圈white-collarworkergold-collarworker2.collarblue-collarworker①n53.corporationn.公司multinationalcorporation跨国公司enterprisen.企业①adj.整体上的e.g:theoverallsituation

整体的局势②adv.整体上地③n.工作服4.overall3.corporationn.公司multination65.privilege['privilidʒ]naspecialadvantage特权underprivilegedadj.没有特权的,贫困的,下层阶级的fortheprivilegeof为获得……殊荣例:许多人为了获得成为白领的殊荣而宁愿放弃高薪。

Manypeoplearewillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.

eg.It'smygreatprivilegetomakeyouracquaintance——————————————————————5.privilege['privilidʒ]na76.corporation[,kɔ:pə'reiʃən]

n.大型股份有限公司multinationalcorporation跨国公司company小公司

enterprise['entəpraiz]企业joint-venture['ventʃə]彼此共同承当风险join-ventureenterprise合资企业state-ownedenterprise___________townshipenterprise乡镇企业non-governmentrunschool_______________6.corporation[,kɔ:pə'reiʃən]8Phrases&Expressions♣These

days,

people

who

do

manual

work

often

receive

farmore

money

than

people

who

workin

offices.

makemoney;earnmoney

花钱:

存钱:receivemoney拿工资spendmoneysavemoney挣钱

Phrases&Expressions♣These

d9♣People

who

work

in

offices

are

frequently

referred

to

as

"white-collar

workers'

for

thesimple

reason

that

they

usually

wear

a

collar

and

tie

to

go

to

work.

♣bereferredtoas被称作,被当作beregardedas被称作,被当作

e.g:Anewmetroisreferredtoasthelifelineofthecity,runsunderthesquare,carryinghundredsofthousandstowork.♣People

who

work

in

offices

a10♣People

who

work

in

offices

are

frequently

referred

to

as

"white-collar

workers'

for

thesimple

reason

that

they

usually

wear

a

collar

and

tie

to

go

to

work.

acollarandtiecollarandtie共用一个冠词a,说明两者是一整套的东西,是不能分离的一副刀叉aforkandknife一个歌舞演员asingeranddancer

当一个人或者一个物身兼二职时,共用一个冠词a/an♣People

who

work

in

offices

a11♣Such

is

human

nature,

thatagreatmanypeopleareoftenwillingtosacrificehigherpayfortheprivilegeofbecomingwhite-collarworkers.为了获得。。。好处/殊荣♣

fortheprivilegeofe.g:Attheverybeginning,JayChouwasinvitedtotheprogramecalledthevoiceofChinafortheprivilegeofwinningtheaudiencerating.

♣

privilegen.好处,荣幸♣Such

is

human

nature,

thata12♣This

can

give

rise

to

curious

situations,

as

it

did

in

the

case

of

AlfredBloggs

who

worked

as

a

dustman

for

the

Ellesmere

Corporation.giveriseto引发,导致=lead

to,cause,result

in引起e.g:Stayinguplatefrequnentlymaygiverisetoalotofdiseases.♣This

can

give

rise

to

curio13♣This

can

give

rise

to

curious

situations,

as

it

did

in

the

case

of

AlfredBloggs

who

worked

as

a

dustman

for

the

Ellesmere

Corporation.e.g:Don’tforgettobringtheumbrellaincaseofrainning.inthecaseof就。。。而言,至于incaseof万一,以防e.g:Imitatingothersisn

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