新概念一lesson宾语从句课件

Lessons99

Ow!Lessons99

Ow!1WarmingupWarmingup2LeadinginT:WhatJim'stroubleishere.HewastryingtotellmewhatKatemeantbuthecoldnotmakeitclear.Andoftenitcausessomeembarrassments.Todealwiththeproblem,we’dbetterrefertolesson99,whichwearetolearn.LeadinginT:WhatJim'stro3Listening

Watchthevideoandthenanswerthefollowingquestion.

MustAndygotoseethedoctor?No.Hecan’tmove,sothedoctormustcomeandseehim.ListeningWatchthevideoand4PresentationNewwordsandexpressionsPresentationNewwordsandexpr5ow[au]int.哎哟slip[slip]v.滑倒,滑了一脚fall[fɔ:l]v.落下跌倒（fell[fel]，fallen['fɔ:lən]）downstairs['daun'stεəz]adv.下楼hurt[hə:t](hurt,hurt)v.伤，伤害，疼痛back[bæk]n.背sure[ʃuə]adj.一定的,确信的Ｘ-ray['eks-rei]n.X光透视licence[‘laisəns]n.执照stand站立站起来help帮助atonce立刻

ow[au]int.63.here

来,喂(让我来帮你)

感叹词，用来引起注意。1.What’sthematter?=What’swrong?=What’sthetrouble?Languagepoints2.Islippedandfelldownstairs.

falldownstairs

从楼梯上摔下来3.here1.What’sthematter?75．beafraidthat想，恐怕

besurethat想，认为

这两个结构后面通常接从句，在口语中有时that可省略。

4.Letmehelpyou.

letsb.dosth.恐怕我帮不了你。

我相信到那时一切都会更美好。IamafraidIcan'thelpyou.I'msurethateverythingwillbebetterbythen.5．beafraidthat想，恐怕

87.Ithinkthatthedoctorhad

betterseeyou.

You’dbetter

=Youhadbetter(dosth)8.I’llphoneDr.Carter.Dr.=Doctor医生，博士6．Ican’tgetup.

getup

站起来=standup

还可表"起床"。7.Ithinkthatthedoctorhad9

Listentothedialogueandpayattentiontopronunciationsandintonations,thenaskandanswer.Listentothedialogueand101.Whocan’tgetup?2.Whatdoesthedoctorsay?Andy.Hesayshewillcomeatonce.1.Whocan’tgetup?Andy.Hesa11宾语从句：宾语可由名词，代词或名词短语或句子来充当。当一个句子充当宾语时，这个句子称为宾语从句。Grammar宾语从句要注意三个方面：引导词：语序：

原句如果是陈述句，变为宾语从句时要用that

引导，而that无意义，仅起连接作用。在口语和非正式文体中常可省略that.

e.g.Ithink(that)youcandoit.

一定要使用陈述语序。

e.g.Heknowswhatheshoulddonext.宾语从句：宾语可由名词，代词或名词短语或句子来充当。当一个句123.时态：

主句一般现在时，从句据句意用各种时态。主句一般过去时，从句只能用相应的过去时态。如宾语从句所陈述的内容是客观真理，客观事实，自然现象或定理等，则用一般现在时。e.g.Everyonethinks(that)Milkewillwinthegame.

Ithought(that)hewatchedthematch.

Theteachersaid(that)theearthgoesaroundthesun.3.时态：主句一般现在时，从句据句意用各种13

注：宾语从句表示不肯定或疑问时，由

whether或if引导，表“是否，是不是，能否”等。不充当任何句子成分，只起连接作用，但不能省略。

whether与if引导宾语从句时，一般可通用，但在下列5种情况下，whether不可换用if：whether引导的从句居于句首。2.从句位于介词后作介词宾语。3.whether在不定式前，与不定式组成词组。4.主句的位于动词是discuss等动词。Theyaretalkingaboutwhetherhewillcomehere.Idon’tknowwhethertostayorgo.Theyarediscussingwhethertheyshouldselltheoldhouse.Whetherheagreeswithmeornot,Idon’tknow.注：宾语从句表示不肯定或疑问时，由whet14宾语从句的分类：1.作动词的宾语：2.作介词的宾语：3.作形容词的宾语：Everyoneknowsthatheisagoodstudent.Thisdependsonhowhardyouwork.Theyareafraidthattheyarewrong.

say,think,believe,hope,know,understand,suppose等

描写感情的形容词后，如afraid,sure,sorry,glad等5.从句中有ornot时。Idon’tknowwhetherornotitrains.宾语从句的分类：Everyoneknowsthathe15e.g.他认为他需要拍个X片。

e.g.我知道我能修理这部车。

e.g.他们认为他们会有更多的钱。

e.g.她说她冷

Shesaysthatsheiscold.HethinksthatheneedsanX-ray.

IknowthatIcanrepairthiscar.

Theybelievethattheywillhavemoremoney.e.g.他认为他需要拍个X片。Shesays16

e.g.我觉得你需要拍个X片。

e.g.听到你生病了我很难过。

e.g.你为我所做的一切我很满意。

IamsurethatyouneedanX-ray.Iamsorrythatyouareill.I’mveryplesedwithwhatyouaredoing.e.g.我觉得你需要拍个X片。Iamsuret17使用宾语从句要注意的3个问题：

1.形式宾语it：如宾语从句后有补语，要用形式宾语it来代替，而将从句放到补语的后面去。

e.g.Hehasmadeitclearthatthemeetingwillnotbehold.2.宾语从句否定意义的转移：在think、believe、suppose、except等后的宾语中，如从句谓语是否定的，一般将not移至主句谓语，而将从句宾语变为肯定形式。即：否定前移。

e.g.我想他没时间玩足球。Ithinkthathedoesn’thavetimetoplayfootball.Idon’tthinkthathehastimetoplayfootball.使用宾语从句要注意的3个问题：1.形式宾18

3.反意疑问句：宾语从句的主句是主语+think(except,suppose,believe,imagine)时，附加疑问句部分要根据主句的主语而定：当主语是第一人称时，要根据从句而定；主语是第二、三人称时，与主句保持一致，并且要注意否定前移。e.g.Idon’tthinkheisserious,________?

Youbelievesheisagoodteacher,________?ishedon’tyou

3.反意疑问句：宾语从句的主句是主语+think19

巧学宾语从句口诀：

宾语从句三注意，时态、语序、引导词。

主句若是过去时，主从时态要一致。

宾从表达是真理，一般现在就可以。

引导词也不难，陈述可用that连。

一般问句表“是否”，if、whether来引导。

特殊问句作宾从，疑问词引导就能行。

还有一点要说明，陈述语序要记清。巧学宾语从句口诀：20新概念一lesson宾语从句ppt课件21PracticeDoexercisesonPage204.PracticeDoexercisesonPage222ARewritethesesentences.Heisdrinkinghismilk.Hesaysthatheisdrinkinghismilk.ARewritethesesentences.23A1Shesaysthatshehasfoundherpen.2Theysaythattheymustremainhere.3Hesaysthatheremembersyou.4Shesaysthatshedoesn‘tspeakEnglish.

5Theysaythattheyarewashingthedishes.

A24BAnswerthesequestions.What’sthematterwithhim?(feel/tired)Hesaysthathefeelstired.Whatdotheywant?(some/money)Theysaythattheywantsomemoney.BWhat’sthematterwithhim?(25B1Hesaysthathefeelsill.2Shesaysthatshehasgotaheadache.3Hesaysthathewantsahaircut.4Theysaythattheyarethirsty.5Theysaythattheyhaveatoothache.6Shesaysthatsheneedsalicence.7HesaysthathewantsanX-ray.8Shesaysthatsheiscold.9Hesaysthathehasgotacold.10Hesaysthathehasanearache.B26ConsolidationLet’shaveatest.ConsolidationLet’shaveatest27类型一：引导词的运用1Idon’tknow___________ornot.A.whetherheisathomeB.ifheisathomeC.thatheisathomeD.whetherisheathome2Thisdependson_________theweatherisfine.A.whichB.whetherC.ifD.that3Theteacheraskedthenewstudent________classhewasin.A.whichB.whereC.ifD.thatABBA类型一：引导词的运用ABBA284Idon’tknow________Mr.Greenwillcometoseeus.He’llhelpuswithourEnglish.A.whyB.whenC.howD.where5Becareful!Don’tbreakthebottles.Doyouhear______Isaid?David?

Yes,MumA.whatB.thatC.whyD.if6Doyouknow_______Mr.Black’saddressis?

HemayliveatNO.18orNo.19ofBridgeStreet.I’mnotsureof______.A.

where,whichB.where,whatC.what,whichD.what,whereBBAC4Idon’tknow________Mr.Gr297Thereisnotmuchdifferencebetweenthetwo.Ireallydon’tknow_____.A.whatshouldIchooseB.whichIshouldchooseC.whichshouldIchooseD.whatIshouldchoose类型二：宾语从句的语序——陈述句语序

1Didyoufindout______?A.shewaslookingforwhosechildB.whosechildwasshelookingforC.whosechildsheislookingforD.whosechildshewaslookingforBD7Thereisnotmuchdifference302Areyouinterestedin_____?A.howdidhedoitB.hedidithowC.howhediditD.hehowdidit3Idon’tknow_____.Canyoutellme?A.howthetwoplayersareoldB.howoldarethetwoplayersC.thetwoplayersarehowoldD.howoldthetwoplayersare4Whatdidthescientistsay?Hesaidhewonderedif_____intospacebyspaceshiponeday.A.hehadtoflyB.hecouldflyC.canheflyD.couldheflyCDB2Areyouinterestedin_____315Excuseme,sir.Couldyoutellme____?A.WherethebanknearestB.whereisthenearestbankC.wherethenearestbankisD.thenearestbankiswhere6Ihearwe’llhaveanewteacherthisterm.Really?Doyouknow____________________?A.whatsubjectdoesheteach

B.Whatsubjectwillheteach?C.whatsubjectishegoingtoteach

D.whatsubjectheteaches

CD5Excuseme,sir.Couldyoute32类型三：时态1It’s7:30.Ican’tbelieveyou___cookingdinneryet,Sally.A.haven’tstartedB.didn’tC.don’tstartD.hadn’tstarted2TheteachertoldusyesterdaythatDecember25th____ChristmasDay.

A.isB.wasC.hasbeenD.willbe3

Theteachersaidthattheearth_______roundthesun.A.goesB.goC.wentD.willgoAAA类型三：时态AAA334

We’dliketotellyouthatyou______theexam.A.havepassedB.hadpassedC.passD.willpass5

“Couldyoutellme______?”“Yes.They____tothelibrary.”A.wherearethetwins,havebeenB.wherewerethetwins,havebeenC.wherethetwinsare,havegoneD.wherethetwinswere,havegone6

Ourfathersaidthathe______anewcomputernextweek.