广东省广州市第九十六中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析

广东省广州市第九十六中学2022年高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题5.Thestudent________inthegamesontheMP4duringclassdidn’tnoticehisteacherbehindhim.A.absorbing

B.toabsorb

C.beabsorbed

D.absorbed参考答案：D略2.It'srainingheavily.LittleMaryfeltcold，soshestood________tohermother.A.close

B.closely

C.closed

D.closing参考答案：A3.Shewasfoundinthesameclothesshe__________whenshewaslastseenalivefivedaysbefore.

A.waswearing

B.hadworn

C.hadbeenwearing

D.hadbeenworn参考答案：C略4.________foryourhelp,we’dneverhavebeenabletogetoutoftrouble.A.Haditnotbeen

B.Ifitwasnot

C.Ifwehadnotbeen

D.Iftherehadnotbeen参考答案：A5.--GotyourUSvisa?

--Notyet.I______toobusytoapplyforanappointment,soIdidn’tgotoShanghailastweek.

A.was B.havebeen C.hadbeen D.wouldbe参考答案：C考查时态。句意：—你获得去美国的签证了吗？—还没有。因为我太忙了以至于没有申请预约，所以我上周没有去上海。由语境可知，“太忙”发生在“上周没去上海”之前，即过去的过去，故该空用过去完成时态。C选项正确。6.

Itsuddenly_____tomethattheywenttherebybike.A.occurred

B.happened

C.tookplace

D.looked参考答案：A7.Ithinkthissoftwareisoflittleusetoyourwork.Itisreallya________ofmoney.A.lack

B.load C.question D.waste参考答案：D8.Asachild,Jackstudiedinavillageschool,________isnamedafterhisgrandfather.A.what

B.which

C.where

D.that参考答案：B9.Whenthepicturewasdeliveredtotheirhouse,theyimmediatelyhadit

onthewallofthelivingroom.

A.putting

B.hanged

C.fixing

D.centered参考答案：D10.Hecutofftheelectricityimmediatelyhefoundthedangeroussituation,thus____afireaccident.A.prevented

B.toprevent

C.wouldprevent

D.preventing参考答案：D11.----DoyouthinktheInternetwillfinally_________newspapers?----Nooneknowsforsure.A.replace

B.escape

C.support

D.cover参考答案：A12.

ItouredJiuZhaiGou,Iwasdeeplyimpressedwithitsbeautifulscenery.A.Forthefirsttime

B.AtfirstC.Itwasthefirsttime

D.Thefirsttime参考答案：D13.Pressedfromhisparents,and______thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostopplayingvideogames.A.realizing

B.realized C.torealize

D.beingrealized参考答案：A14.Hisbossis_______generous.Sohegetslittleinrewardforhishardwork.A.somethingof

B.nothingexcept

C.everythingbut

D.muchof参考答案：C略15.Ilookedupandnoticedasnake________itswayupthetreetocatchitsbreakfast.A.towind

B.winding

C.wind

D.wound参考答案：B略16.

Heissuchaneconomicalpersonthatherefusestobuyanothercoatuntiltheoldoneis

.

A.turnedout

B.wornout

C.runout

D.givenout参考答案：B17.Thehouse,___wasdamaged,hasnowbeenrepaired.

A.whichtheroof

B.theroofofwhich

C.ofwhichroof

D.thatwhoseroof参考答案：B略18.Youcan’timaginewhatgreatdifficultyIhad______mychildtoacceptmysuggestion.A.topersuade

B.persuading

C.persuaded

D.persuade参考答案：B【详解】考查固定句型。句意：你无法想象我说服我的孩子接受我的建议，遇到了多大的困难。Imaginedoingsth.想象做某事，该句型是固定句型，故选B。19.Thistable______toomuchroom.Pleasemoveitoutoftheroom.A.takesover

B.takesoff

C.takesup

D.takesaway参考答案：C二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项。WhenDavewaseighteen,heboughtasecond-handcarfor￡200sothathecouldtraveltoandfromworkmore36thanbybus.Itworkedquitewellforafewyears,butitgotsoold,anditwascostinghim37muchinrepairs,thathedecidedthathehadbetter38

it.Heaskedamonghisfriendstoseeifanyonewas

39

tobuyacheapcar,buttheyallknewthatitwasfallingtopieces,so40ofthemhadanydesiretobuyit.Dave’sfriendSamsawthathewas

41whentheymetoneevening,andsaid,“What’s

42,Dave?”Davetoldhim,andSamanswered,“Well,whataboutadvertising(登广告)itinthepaper?Youmay43

moreforitinthatwaythanthecostoftheadvertisement!”ThinkingthatSam’s

44

wasreasonable,heputanadvertisementinaneveningpaper,whichread:“Forsale:smallcar,45

verylittlegas,onlytwoowners.Bargainat￡50.”Fortwodaysaftertheadvertisementfirstappeared,therewasno

46.ButthenontheSaturdayeveninghehadanenquiry(咨询).Amanrangupandsaidhewouldliketo47

himaboutthecar.“Allright.”Davesaid,feelinghappy.Heaskedthemanwhetherteno’clockthenextmorningwouldbe48ornot.“Fine,”themansaid,“andI’ll

49mywife.Wewanttogoforarideinitto50it.”Thenextmorning,ataquartertoten,Daveparkedthecarinthesquareoutsidehisfrontdoor,

51towaitthereforthepeoplewhohad52

hisadvertisement.EvenDavehadto

53

thatthecarreallylookedlikeawreck(残破的车).Then,soonafterhehadgotthecaras54asitcouldbe,apolicecarstoppedjustbehindhimandapolicemangotout.HelookedatDave’scarandthensaid,“Haveyoureportedthis55tousyet,sir?”36.A、directly B、safely C、easily

D、properly 37.A、too B、so C、such

D、very38.A、keep B、sell C、repair

D、throw39.A、generous B、willing C、lucky

D、ashamed40.A、some

B、neither C、none

D、most41.A、delighted

B、calm C、sad

D、astonished42.A、on

B、that C、up

D、it43.A、learn

B、miss C、find

D、get 44.A、advice

B、message C、request

D、description45. A、loses

B、has C、spends

D、uses 46.A、doubt B、help C、answer

D、trouble47.A、see B、tell C、agree

D、call48.A、exact B、early C、suitable

D、late49.A、follow B、meet C、bring

D、introduce50.A、get

B、recognize C、test

D、admire 51.A、meaning B、happening C、turning

D、failing52.A、read B、answered C、inserted

D、placed53.A、admit B、forget

C、show

D、disagree 54.A、admit B、fast

C、clean D、light55.A、bargain B、sale C、result

D、accident参考答案：36-40CBBBC

41-45CCDAD

46-50CACCC

51-55ABACD21.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

Beforebecomingpresident,AbrahamLincolnspenttwentyyearsasanunsuccessfullawyer.16whenyoumeasurethegoodhedid,hewasveryrichindeed.Legendsareoften17,butLincolnwastherealthing.Duringhisyearsasalawyer,therewerehundredsof18ofhiskindnessandhonesty.Forexample,Lincolndidn'tliketo19muchmoneyfrompeoplewhowereaspoorashewas.Onceaman20himtwenty-fivedollars,butLincolnsenthimbacktendollars.Hewasknownattimestopersuadehisclients(委托人)tosettletheirtrouble21court(法庭).Inthisway,he22alotofmoneyforthem.However,heoftenearnedhimself23.Anold24woman,thewifeofadeadRevolutionarysoldier,wascharged200dollarsfor25her400-dollarpension(抚恤金).Lincolnsued(控告)thepensionagentand26thecasefortheoldwoman.Thepoorwomanwasso27thatshecried.Hedidnotchargeherforhis28.Infact,hepaidherhotelbillandtookhertothestationandboughthera29home!Heandhisco-workeronce30amanfromtakingawayaland31byamentallyillgirl.Thecasetookfifteenminutes.Lincoln'sco-workercametodivideuptheirfee(费用),butLincolnscoldedhim.Hisco-worker32thatthegirl'sbrotherhadagreedonthefeeaheadoftime,andhewas33satisfied.Lincolnsaidthathewouldratherstarveto34thandothatbecausethatmoneycameoutofthepocketofapoor,mentallyillgirl.Kindnessandhonestycanmakeyoufeelgoodaboutyourselfandcreatetrustinothers,andcan35yourselfandtherelationshipbetweenyouandothers.16.A.BeforeB.BecauseC.OtherwiseD.But17.A.commonB.untrueC.personalD.mysterious18A.examplesB.liesC.expressionsD.myths19.A.bringupB.holdbackC.cutdownD.askfor20.A.earnedB.foundC.borrowedD.paid21.A.outofB.awayfromC.insideD.around22.A.stoleB.savedC.discoveredD.showed23.A.everythingB.anythingC.somethingD.nothing24.A.wealthyB.dishonestC.poorD.boring25.A.puttingB.makingC.gettingD.keeping26.A.missedB.wonC.lostD.finished27.A.sorryB.braveC.happyD.interested28.A.workB.courageC.adviceD.support29.A.ticketB.presentC.mealD.coffee30A.excusedB.choseC.preventedD.protected31.A.spreadB.solvedC.ownedD.watched32.A.arguedB.promisedC.wroteD.believed33.A.hardlyB.possiblyC.unluckilyD.completely34.A.sadnessB.deathC.angerD.excitement35.A.controlB.moveC.replaceD.improve参考答案：16-20DBADD

21~25ABDCC

26~30BCAAC

31~35CADBD

略三、阅读理解22.Doyourealizethateverytimeyoutakeastep,thebonesinyourhiparesubjectedtoforcesbetweenfourandfivetimesyourbodyweight?Whenyouarerunning,thisforceisincreasedfurtherstill.Whathappensifthroughdiseaseahip-jointceasestobeabletoresistsuchforces?Formanyyearship-jointsandotherbodyjointshavebeenreplaceableeitherpartiallyorcompletely.Itisafterallasimpleballandsocketjoint;ithascertainloadsimposedonit;itneedsreliabilityoveradefinedlife;itmustcontainmaterialssuitablefortheworkingenvironment.Anyengineerwillrecognizetheseascharacteristicofatypicalengineeringproblem,whichdoctorsandengineershaveworkedtogethertosolve,inordertobringafreshleaseoflifetopeoplewhowouldotherwisebedisabled.Thistypifiesthewayinwhichengineersworktohelppeopleandcreateabetterqualityoflife.Thefactthatthiscountryhasthemostefficientagriculturalindustryintheworldisanothergoodexample.Mechanicalengineershaveworkedwithfarmersandbiologiststoproducefertilizers,machineryandharvestingsystems.Thisteamefforthasnowproducedcropsuniformlywaisthighorlesssothattheyarebettersuitedtomechanicalharvesting.Similaradvanceswithothercropshavereleasedpeoplefromhardandboringjobsformorecreativework,whilstmachinesharvestcropsmoreefficientlywithlesswaste.Providingmorefoodfortherapidlyincreasingpopulationisyetanotherroleforthemechanicalengineer.

70.Accordingtothepassage,whenwouldmostweightbeimposedonhip-joints?A.Whenoneiswalking. B.Whenoneisrunning.C.Whenoneisstanding. D.Whenoneislyingdown.71.Engineersregardthereplacementofhip-jointsasa(n)____Problem.A.mechanical B.medical C.health D.agricultural72.Accordingtothepassage,howdoengineerscontributetoincreasingefficiencyoftheagriculturalindustry?

A.Byworkingwithfarmers. B.Byworkinginteams.

C.Bygrowingcropsofthesameheight. D.Bymakingagriculturalmachinery.73.Accordingtothecontext,"Thisteameffort'"inParagraphTworefersto__________.

A.mechanicalengineers.

B.doctorsandengineers.

C.biologists,doctorsandfarmers.

D.farmers,biologistsandengineers参考答案：BADD23.请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上，每个空格只填一个单词。Actingistheactivityofperforminginplaysorfilms.It’saboutlivinganalternativereality.Itletsyouexploreallkindsofpossibilitiesofwhatyoucouldbe.Justbeingyourownselfcanbeboringsometimes,andactinggivesyouanopportunitytobesomeoneelseforawhile.Itisvoluntarilyenteringthepsyche(心灵)ofanotherpersonalityandthinkingaccordingtoadifferentsetofvaluesandconstraints(约束).Itletsyouexploremanypartsofyou,whichyouthoughtneverexisted.Itletsyoudeeplyexplorewhatitmeanstobeahumanbeing.Oneofthebestwaystobeginyourownactingstudiesistostartreadingsomegoodplays.Chooseyourfavoriterolefromoneofyourfavoriteplaysandpreparetoactitoutinfrontoftheaudience.Tolearntoact,youmustact.Herearesometipsonhowtobecomeanactorwithnoexperience:Toplayarole,youmustunderstandthecharacterthatyouaregoingtoplaywithopenarms.Understandtheplotoftheplay,aswellasthepsycheofyourcharacter.Understandtheconditionsinwhichyourcharacterlives.Trytounderstandwhyyourcharacterbehavesinthatway.Soyoumustlearnthelinesordialoguesthoroughlyandexplorethethoughtbehindeverysentence.Thiswillhelpyoupicturethecircumstancesinwhichthecharacterfindshimself/herself.Someactorsgoasfaras“living”asthatpersonforawhile,tounderstandhimorher.Theideaistogoascloseaspossibletobeingthatperson.Moreimportantly,onlythroughpracticecanyougetclosetoactuallybeingthatperson.Soseizeeverychanceandperformasfrequentlyasyoucan.Thiswillhelpyoudevelopconfidenceandovercomestagefright.Asastudentofacting,youneedtoalwaysbeasponge(海绵),readytoabsorb,learn,andobservetheperformancesofgreatactors,tolearntheslightdifferencesoftheart.Whileyouwatchmovies,playsandanyotherperformance,studythedifferencesofaroleplayedbyanyactors,especiallythemasters.Byjustkeepingyoureyesopen,youcanpickupalotofthings.Whydoyouwanttoact?Isitformoney,fame,orgenuinelovefortheart?Wouldyoudoitifyouwerenotpaidforit?Iftheanswerandyourmotivationisloveforacting,youaresuretoeventuallysucceed.Aboutacting____61____ofacting●Itallowsyoutoexplorevariouspossibilitiesofwhatyoucouldbe.●Ithelpsremoveyour___62___byenablingyoutobesomeoneelse.●Itallowsyoutoenteranotherpsycheandlife.●Itcan___63___yourlifeandletyouexplorethe___64___ofbeingahumanbeing.AgoodwayforbeginnersReadgoodplaysandchooseafavouriteroletoact.AboutactingTipson

actingUnderstandyour

character___65___.●Understandtheplotoftheplayandyourcharacter’spsyche.●Understandyourcharacter’slivingconditionsandthereasonforhis/her___66___.●Tryvariouswaystogetclosetoyourcharacter’slife.●Nevermissan___67___toperform.___8__andlearn.Watchmoviesandplaystolearnfromprofessionalactors’performingskills.Havealoveforacting.●Tryto___68___outthereasonsforyourdesiretoact.●Ifyouactoutoflove,youwillkeep___69___andfinallysucceed.参考答案：61.Benefits/Advantages

62.boredom

63.enrich

64.meaning

65.thoroughly/completely/wholly

66.behavior

67.opportunity

68.Observe

69.figure/make

70.motivated本文主要讲述的是有关表演的话题，告诉我们表演的好处并告诉我们如何更好的表演和为什么表演。【61题详解】考查概括总结和名词。根据第一段Itletsyouexploreallkindsofpossibilitiesofwhatyoucouldbe.Justbeingyourownselfcanbeboringsometimes,andactinggivesyouanopportunitytobesomeoneelseforawhile.Itisvoluntarilyenteringthepsyche(心灵)ofanotherpersonalityandthinkingaccordingtoadifferentsetofvaluesandconstraints(约束).Itletsyouexploremanypartsofyou,whichyouthoughtneverexisted.