2023八年级英语下册Unit2IllhelptocleanupthecityparksSectionA作业课件新版人教新目标版

Unit2

I’llhelptocleanupthecityparks.SectionA一、词汇运用(A)根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词1.[2020吉林通化月考]Thetigerisvery

(强壮的)becauseiteatslotsofmeateveryday.

2.[2021浙江宁波镇海区期中]Iamnotallowedtogoout

(独自)atnight.

3.[2021山东烟台中考]Theoldmanneverfeels

(孤独)becauseweoftengotovisithim.

4.热点素材Lookatthen

ontheboard.Itsays,"2021ChinaCybersecurityWeek(国家网络安全宣传周)isfromSept.13toSept.19."

答案1.strong句意:这个老虎很强壮,因为它每天都吃很多肉。2.alone句意:我不被允许在晚上独自出去。表示"独自",用alone。3.lonely句意:这个老人从不感到孤独,因为我们经常去看望他。lonely"孤独的,寂寞的"。4.notice根据空后的内容可知,这里指布告牌上的通知,故填notice。5.[2021四川眉山中考]Morethan200v

inouruniversityaresenttoteachinthepoorareaseveryyear.

6.[2021四川德阳中考]Allthestudentspassedtheexam,sotheirteacherc

themallyesterday.

答案5.volunteers根据下文中的"aresenttoteachinthepoorareas"和首字母v可推知是"志愿者";再根据空前的200可知,应用其复数形式。6.cheered句意:所有的学生都通过了考试,所以他们的老师昨天为他们所有人欢呼。根据句意及首字母提示可知,cheer符合句意;根据时间状语yesterday可知,空处应填cheered。(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空7.Aftercheckingtheboy’shomework,MissLinodded(点头)with

(satisfy).

8.Thosefamoussingershadaconcert

(raise)moneyforProjectHopelastSaturday.

9.Atlastthepolicemanfoundoutthe

(own)ofthewallet.

10.Ihavea

(feel)ofhunger.Doyouhavesomethingtoeat?

答案7.satisfaction分析句子成分可知,空处应用satisfy的名词形式satisfaction。8.toraise句意:那些著名的歌手上周六举行了一场音乐会为希望工程筹钱。此处动词不定式作目的状语。9.owner分析句子结构可知,空处缺少名词,故应用own的名词形式owner。10.feeling根据空前的"a"可知空处应为名词,afeelingofsth."一种……的感觉",为固定搭配。二、单项填空1.[2021云南中考]—DidyouhaveawelcomepartyforLauralastnight?—No,wedidn’t.Itwas

becauseLaurawasinhospital.

A.putoff B.takenoff

C.cutoff D.turnedoff2.[2020四川泸州中考]BecauseofCOVID-19,thegovernmentadvisedus

tothepublicplacesless.

A.going B.go C.togo D.gone答案1.A

——昨晚你们为劳拉举行欢迎晚会了吗?——不,我们没有。因为劳拉住院,所以推迟了。putoff"推迟";takeoff"起飞";cutoff"切断";turnoff"关掉"。根据"becauseLaurawasinhospital"可知,此处说的是晚会推迟了。2.C

advisesb.todosth.是固定用法,意为"建议某人做某事",动词不定式在此处作宾语补足语。3.[2021吉林大学附属中学期中]—Look!Somevolunteersarebusy

thecityparkoverthere.

—Yes.Howhard-workingtheyare!A.makingup B.cuttingoff C.preparingfor D.cleaningup4.—What’sthematter?—

ofmyfriendshurtinacaraccident.I’mgoingtovisitthem.

A.Every B.Each C.Several D.One5.[2019江苏苏州中考]—Somepeopledon’tshowtheirtalentsattheverybeginning.—Iagree.EvenEinstein

readuntilhewasseven.

A.can’t B.mustn’t C.couldn’t D.needn’t答案3.D由关键词"thecitypark"可知,应为忙于"清扫"城市公园。表示"清扫"用短语cleanup。4.C根据答语中的them可知,此处表示不止一个朋友受伤了,故选C。5.C根据until引导的时间状语从句的时态可知,此处主句描述过去的情况,由此可先排除A。mustn’t"禁止";couldn’t"不能,不会";needn’t"不必"。此处表示"甚至爱因斯坦直到七岁才能识字",表示"不能"应用couldn’t。一、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)1.我们确信中国梦会在不远的将来实现。WearesurethattheChineseDreamwill

inthenearfuture.

2.把今天能做的事推迟到明天(去做)不是一个好习惯。It’snotagoodhabitto

whatyoucandotodaytilltomorrow.

3.作为青少年,我们应该关爱照顾老人。Asteenagers,weshould

theold.

4.我们需要想一些新的主意使污水变干净。Weneedto

somenewideastomakepollutedwaterclean.

答案1.cometrue

2.putoff3.carefor 4.comeupwith5.请原谅我这么早给你打电话。Pleaseforgivemefor

you

soearly.

6.你为什么不去参加篮球队的选拔呢?Whydon’tyou

thebasketballteam?

7.你可以帮我分发演讲材料吗?Willyouhelpmeto

thematerialsforthelecture?

8.自动驾驶汽车过去常常因为延迟而引发事故。快速的5G网络能够帮忙解决这个问题。Self-drivingcars

causeaccidentsbecauseoflag.Fast5Gnetworkscanhelpsolvetheproblem.

答案5.calling;up 6.tryoutfor7.hand/giveout 8.usedto二、语法专练:用括号中所给动词的适当形式填空1.[2020重庆中考B卷改编]We’dbetterfollowtheseven-stephand-washingmethod

(keep)healthy.

2.LiuJingvolunteersonherweekend

(clean)theparkinthecity.

3.Joanhopes

(study)law(法律)atHarvardUniversity.

4.Allofthemworkhard

(get)goodgrades.

5.Itisveryeasyforme

(play)ping-pongwellbecausemyfatherhasbeenteachingmeforthreeyears.

答案1.tokeep

2.toclean

3.tostudy4.toget 5.toplay 6.Mydreamis

(become)areporterinthefuture.

7.Wouldyoulike

(go)andhaveapicnicwithustomorrow?

8.Tom’smothertoldhim

(notspend)toomuchtimeplayingcomputergames.

9.Manychildrenareleftaloneinthecountryside.Let’stryourbest

(help)them.

10.Thejokemadeallofuswant

(laugh).

答案6.tobecome7.togo 8.nottospend 9.tohelp10.tolaugh三、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话[2021四川遂宁中考]A:Frank,Ididn’tseeyouinthesoccergamelastSunday.1.

B:Oh.Iwentfishingwithmyfatherintherivernearourtown.A:Didyouhavefun?B:2.

Theriverwassodirtythattherewasnofishinit.

A:It’simpossible.Iwentthere2yearsago.3.

B:Therearemanynewbuildingsbytherivernow.Perhapspeoplelivingtherethrowlitterintoit.A:That’sterrible.Weshoulddosomethingaboutit.B:Weplantowritetothegovernmenttoaskformorerubbishbins.A:Thatwouldbehelpful.Let’scallonpeoplenottodropwasteintothewater.4.

B:Goodidea!I’llhelptoputthemupthisSaturday.A:5.

Shecaresmuchaboutthepollution.

B:Sure!I’llcallhertonight.A.Notreally.B.Icanmakesomesigns.C.Wheredidyougo?D.WhynotaskLinglingtojoinus?E.Itusedtobecleanandbeautiful.答案CAEBD一、阅读理解素养:思维品质话题:志愿者活动难度:易建议用时:6分钟[2021四川广元中考]VolunteersAreNeededCleanPeople’sPark!WeneedfivepeoplewhoarestrongandcanhelpcleanupPeople’sPark.Weneedhelptocollectrubbish.Ifyouarefreeforfourhoursthisweekend,comeandjoinus!Telmail:park699@126.comTeachMusic!WeneedthreevolunteerstoworkasmusicteachersinSOSChildren’sVillages.Youneedtobegoodatsinginganddancing,Youalsoneedtobegladtoacceptdifferentopinions.Thatistosay,youneedtobeopen-mindedwithalovingheart.Ifyouarefreefortwohourseveryweekend,joinus!Telmail:lovekids@1.Volunteersareaskedto

inPeople’sPark.

A.teachmusic B.learnmusicC.collectrubbish D.washclothes2.Theunderlinedword"open-minded"means

inChineseaccordingtothepassage?

A.思想开明的 B.乐于助人的C.性格外向的 D.积极主动的HelpOldPeople!WeneedfourvolunteerstohelpatXinxinNursingHome.Youneedtobegoodwitholdpeople.Yourjobistowashclothesforthem.IfyoucansparethreehoursonMay6,comeandjoinus!Telmail:homelove@163.com3.Ifyouarefreefor

onMay6,youcanhelpatXinxinNursingHome.

A.twohours B.threehoursC.fourhours D.fivehours4.

volunteersareneededintotalaccordingtothepassage.

A.Three B.FourC.Five D.Twelve5.Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inatextbook.B.Inastorybook.C.OntheInternet.D.Inasciencereport.答案【解题导语】本文是几篇志愿者招聘启事。1.C细节理解题。根据表格第一栏中的"Weneedhelptocollectrubbish"可知选C。2.A词义猜测题。根据上文中的"Youalsoneedtobegladtoacceptdifferentopinions"以及画线词所在句中的"Thatistosay"可知,本句是上句的另一种说法,故可推知,画线词意为"思想开明的"。3.B细节理解题。根据表格第三栏中的"IfyoucansparethreehoursonMay6"可知选B。4.D简单计算题。intotal表示"全部",三项志愿者活动一共需要12名志愿者。5.C文章出处题。本文是志愿者招聘启事,在课本、

故事书、

科学报告中都不可能出现,所以有可能出现"在互联网上"。二、任务型阅读素养:思维品质话题:志愿者难度:中建议用时:7分钟热点素材[2021浙江金华中考]假如你是亚运会工作人员,阅读下面申请书,完成亚运会志愿者信息登记表。每空不得超过三个词。DearSir/Madam,IamLucy,a20-year-oldstudentfromCityCollege.I’mwritingtoexpressmywishtoworkasavolunteerforthe19thAsianGames.I’manactiveandfriendlygirlfromChina.I’velearnedEnglishfor13yearsandcanspeakEnglishwell.AndIcanalsospeakalittleJapanese.I’vebeentomanycountriesinAsiaa