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2021-2022学年上海市高桥中学高二英语期末试题含解析一、选择题1.—Haveyouseen____MP3onthedesk?Ileftithereamomentago.
—Whatcolor1is____MP3?Wefoundonereally.
A.the;an
B.an;an
C.an;the
D.the;the参考答案:C2.Here'smycard.Let'skeepin____.A.connection
B.touch
C.relation
D.frienship
参考答案:B3.—Sheisveryrich.—________shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwasoffered.A.Whatfor
B.Sowhat C.Nodoubt
D.Nowonder参考答案:D【考点】考察交际用语whatfor为了什么;sowhat那又怎么样?nodoubt毫无疑问;nowonder难怪;句义:—她很富有.—难怪即使别人给她帮助,她也不愿意接受!根据句义说明D正确。4.She______asmilewhensheheardherfamilywenttoItalywithouther.A.wore
B.managed
C.performed
D.controlled参考答案:B略5.---Oh,it’syou!I______you.
---I’vejusthadmyhaircut.A.don’trecognize
B.didn’trecognize
C.haven’trecognized
D.hadn’trecognized参考答案:B略6.Havingnevermetwithsucha_______problem,Markfelt_______anddidn’tknowhowtosolveit.Apuzzling;puzzled
Bpuzzled;puzzling
Cpuzzling;puzzlingDpuzzled;puzzled参考答案:A7.Thegirlwroteacompositionwithout___.A.ask
B.asking
C.beingasked
D.tobeasked参考答案:C8.Theroom,although_________tobekeptlocked,wasoftenleftopen.A.supposing
B.supposed
C.tobesupposed
D.havingsupposed参考答案:B9.InChina,______greatmanypeoplearestudyingEnglish,and______numberisgrowingyearbyyear.
A.the;the B.a;the C.a;a D.the;a 参考答案:B10.Thetheoryhesticksto_______tobeofnouseinhisnewwork______hefindsithardtofitin.A.isproved;where B.proves;withwhichC.proving;towhich D.prove;how参考答案:B【详解】考查时态和定语从句。句意:他坚持的理论,在他的新工作中证明是毫无用处的,他发现很难适应他的新工作。hesticksto是一个定语从句,修饰先行词Thetheory。prove用作联系动词时,含义是“被证明是”,一般来说,联系动词本身含有被动含义,所以不再用于被动语态。在一般现在时中,主语Thetheory是第三人称单数,谓语动词用单数;______hefindsithardtofitin.是一个定语从句,修饰先行词newwork,fitinwith适应,该短语是固定短语,介词+关系代词引导的定语从句,指物,只能用which,故选B。11.Ourgovernmentis___________anewpolicytostoppollutiondespitealotofdifficulties.
A.pushaheadwith
B.pushingahead
C.pushwith
D.pushingaheadwith参考答案:D12.---Whatabouttheservicesinthehotel?---Theyareatleastasgoodas,ifnotsuperiorto,_____inyours. A.those B.that
C.which D.one参考答案:A13.“HaveyouvisitedtheScienceMuseum?”“No,butIreallywishI___.”
A.had
B.did
C.have
D.will参考答案:A14.__________hisknowledgeofthemountainouscountry,JohnSmithwasappointedasourguide.A.Inspiteof
B.DuetoC.Insteadof
D.Regardlessof参考答案:B15.------Canyougivemesomeadviceaboutthedesign?
------Ithinkitshould_________toalltheagesandgroups.
A.appeal
B.appear
C.suit
D.fit参考答案:A16.Researchers_______tostudymicefromearlyagesbutcameacrosstechnicaldifficulties,sotheyweren’tsuretheycouldexpectclearresults.A.intended
B.wereintendedC.hadintended
D.hadbeenintended参考答案:C句意:研究人员本打算从早期开始研究老鼠,但是无意中遇到科技上的困难,所以他们不确定能否期待一个清晰的结果。hadintendedto本来打算……却没有;理解句意可知答案,故选C。【名师点睛】在英语中,经常用谓语动词或非谓语动词的各种形式来表达“过去本打算/应该做而没有做”这一概念,很容易混淆。下面总结一下:intend(打算),mean(意味),hope(希望),want(想要),plan(计划),wish(希望),consider(考虑)等动词的过去完成时用来表示本打算做而没有做的事。例:Ihadintendedtocomeovertoseeyou,butIwastoobusy.本小题结合句意:研究人员本打算从早期开始研究老鼠,但是无意中遇到科技上的困难,可知表示本打算……却……。故用过去完成时。17.Wewillexploredifferentapproaches_________information.
A.togathering
B.ofgathering
C.togatherD.ingathering参考答案:A略18.—Doyouthinkplayingcardsisbeneficialtoourstudy?—No,if________,itcanhelpuskilltimewhenwehavenothingtodo.A.something
B.anything
C.nothing
D.everything参考答案:B19.Thehouserentishigh.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying________here.A.asthreetimesmuch
B.threetimesasmuchC.muchasthreetimes
D.asmuchthreetimes参考答案:B二、完型填空20.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Longlongago,therewasasmallvillage.Thisvillagehada
36
tradition.Atthebeginningofeveryyear,anyboywhohadreachedtheageofmajority(成年)wasgivenlandandmoneytobuildahome.Theboyhadto
37
hishomebeforewinter.Ifhishomefailedtoendurethecoldweatherinwinter,thevillagerscouldnot
38
himinanyway.One_39_,PaulandMarcreachedtheirmajority.They
40
theirlandandmoneyanddecidedtosearchnearbyvillagesforideasonbuildingtheirhomes.Ineachvillage,theyfoundthenicest
41
andtalkedtotheowners.Eachownergladlyoffered
42
.AfterMarcsawseveralhomes,he
43
thebestideasandwentbacktohisownland.Paul,_44_,continuedcollectingmoreideas.Soonhehadsomanygreatideasthathebeganto
45
someofthem.Buthealwaysbelievedhecouldfindevenbetterideasinthenextvillage.Marcbeganbuildinghishome.Hehadseveralfalsestarts,
46
hishomegraduallyrosefromhisland.Byfall,Marchadfinishedhishome.Itwasn'tperfect,butitwasstrongandhecould
47
itlater.Paulenjoyedallthebeautifulhomesand48
withhomeowners.ThefirstsnowcameandPaul,realizinghewasrunningoutoftime,49
backtohisland.Hebuiltthebesthomehecouldinthetimehehad,butitwas50
.Thefirstwinterstormdestroyedhishomeandhefrozeto
51.Thevillagersmournedforhim.Marc
52
thewinter.Eachyear,Marcsearchedforothergoodideashecouldusetomakehisownhomelookbetter.Hebecamealeaderinthevillage,53
afamily,andlivedahappy,contentlife.Weallbuildandimproveourownmentalhomes.It’s
54
andfunforustosearchforideasfromothermentalhomeowners,butweonlyimproveourownmentalhomeifweactually
55
thebestideas.36.A.strange
B.hopeful
C.literary
D.cultural37.A.find
B.make
C.complete
D.buy38.
A.help
B.encourage
C.scold
D.persuade39.A.winter
B.summer
C.autumn
D.spring40.A.exchanged
B.received
C.recognized
D.advice41.A.girls
B.jobs
C.houses
D.presents42.A.rooms
B.drinks
C.attention
D.advice43.A.expected
B.gathered
C.created
D.understood44.A.similarly
B.finally
C.however
D.furthermore45.A.forget
B.believe
C.replace
D.doubt46.A.because
B.although
C.but
D.so47.A.repair
B.rebuild
C.sell
D.improve48.A.conversations
B.achievements
C.struggles
D.arguments49.A.drove
B.rushed
C.flew
D.moved50.A.weak
B.funny
C.small
D.amazing51.A.blindness
B.death
C.sadness
D.illness52.A.experienced
B.loved
C.survived
D.spent53.A.brought
B.earned
C.contacted
D.raised54.A.slow
B.easy
C.dangerous
D.special55.A.realize
B.bring
C.collect
D.apply参考答案:36----40
ACADB
41----45
CDBCA46----50
CDABA
51----55
BCDBD21.A58-year-oldmanwassharinghismemoriesofhisfather.Hesaidhisfatherhadbeenaworkaholicwhowasalwaysbusywithhis
36
.He
37
cametohisson’ssportsgamesoractivities.
38
,thesonsaidhisdadalmostneverspoketohim.
39
thetimethesonwas18yearsold,inhislastyearofschool,he’dbecomeaverygoodfootballplayer.Whenhisteamqualifiedforthechampionship,he
40
hisfathertofinallycometoseehimplaythisonetime;sohisdad
41
he’dbethere.Onthedayofthe
42
,thesonwasonthefieldwarmingupjust
43
thegamewhenhesawhisdadcomeintothestadiumwithtwoothermen.Thenshortlyafterthegamestarted,hisdad
44withhisfriendsandneverreturned.It'snowbeen40years
45
thatday,yetthis58-year-oldsonsaysthepainful
46
hefeltasateenagerisstillveryreal.Whenhisfatherrecentlydiedatage83,hestoodalonenexttohisdad’scoffinatthefuneralandsaid,“Dad,wecouldhave
47
somuchloveandgoodtimestogether,
48
Ineverknewyou.”Afatherhasgreatpowerand49inthelivesofhischildren.StudieshaveshownthattheNo.1
50
oftroubledboysandyoungmenisthattheyhadfatherswhodidn’t
51
care.Theydidn’tspendtimewiththeirsonssotheyweren’t
52
tothem.Therearemillionsofinvisible53likethis.But“Nomanstandsastallaswhenhebendsdowntohelphisson.”Howaboutyou?Doyouneedtogivemoretimeand
54
toyourchildren?It’snevertoolateto55
.36.A.family B.work C.hobby
D.housework37.A.often B.ever
C.even D.never38.A.Infact B.Asaresult C.Ofcourse D.Aboveall39.A.At B.In
C.By
D.For40.A.begged B.advised
C.permitted D.ordered41.A.admitted B.pretended
C.suspected D.promised42.A.ceremony B.graduation
C.championship D.concert43.A.after B.on
C.before
D.during44.A.stood B.1eft
C.chatted D.sat45.A.since B.until
C.after D.before46.A.relief B.disappointment C.fear D.anxiety47.A.1acked B.shared
C.received D.mixed48.A.and B.but
C.so
D.then49.A.trust B.favor
C.influence D.courage50.A.reason B.case
C.cause D.concern51.A.surprisingly B.ably
C.possibly D.really52.A.close B.similar
C.polite D.clear53.A.mothers B.sons
C.fathers D.players54.A.money B.freedom
C.attention D.award55.A.1earn B.change
C.develop D.adapt参考答案:36-40BDACA
41-45DCCBA
46-50BBBCC
51-55DACCB三、阅读理解22.FITNESSCENTRETIMETABLE
MondayTuesdayWednesdayThursdayFridaySaturdaySunday7:15amBodyPowerAerobicsBodyStretch
AerobicsBodyBurnBodyStretch10:30amBeginnerAerobics
BeginnerAerobics
AerobicsBodyStretch
12:30pmBodyStretchBodyBurn
AerobicsBeginnerAerobics
BodyBurn3:00pm
BeginnerAerobics
BodyStretchBodyBurnBeginnerAerobics
4:45pmBodyBurnAerobicsAerobicsBodyPowerBodyPowerBodyStretch
5:30pmAerobicsBodyPowerBodyPowerBodyBurnBodyStretch
BodyPower6:30pmAerobicsBodyBurnBodyBurnBeginnerAerobics
BodyPower
7:30pmBeginnerAerobicsBodyStretchBeginnerAerobicAerobics
BodyPower:Thisclassusesweightsandaerobicmovementstoincreasestrengthwhileburningfat.Itissuitableforalllevelsoffitness.Aerobics:Thisisalowtomediumlevelofdifficultyaerobicsclass.Itisgoodforbeginnertoaveragelevelsoffitness.BeginnerAerobics:Thisclasshaslowlevelsofdifficultyandsimpleaerobicmovements.Itismainlyforpeoplewhohavenotexercisedbeforeorwhoarejustreturningafteralongbreakorinjury.BodyStretch:Thisisrelaxationclasswhichstretchesallthemusclegroups.Itissuitableforalllevelsoffitness.Peoplewhoexerciseregularlyorhaveastressfullifestylewouldalsobenefitfromthisclass.Bodyburn:Thisisahighlevelofdifficultyaerobicsclassthatmainlytargetsfatburning.Itisonlyforthosepeoplewithaveryhighleveloffitness.63.OnWednesdaythefitnessclassat6:30pmis________.A.Aerobics
B.BodyPower
C.BodyBurn
D.BeginnerAerobics64.Thetwoclassesthataresuitableforalllevelsoffitnessare________.A.AerobicsandBodyPower
B.BodyPowerandBodyStretchC.BodyBurnandAerobics
D.BodyStretchandBeginnerAerobics65.LenawantstogotothecityGymonSaturday.Shehasnotexercisedforalongtime.Thebesttimeforhertogowouldbe________.A.3:00pm
B.5:30pm
C.7:15am
D.7:30pm66.Inwhichclassareweightsused?A.Aerobics
B.BodyBurn.
C.BodyPower
D.BodyStretch参考答案:略23.Thedirty,homelessmansatonthepavement,staringatthestones.Hethoughtbackmorethantwentyyearstowhenhewasaboylivinginasmallredbrickhouseonthisverystreet.Herecalledtheflowergarden,theswinghisdadmade,andthebikehehadsavedupformonthstobuy.Themanshruggedimpatiently,forthebrightnessofthosepictureshurthim,andhismemorytraveledonanothertenyears.Hehadajobbythen,plentyoffriendsandstartedtocomehomeless.Hedidnotreallywanttorememberthoseyears,northedaywhen,becauseofdebts,hehadgonehomeplanningtoaskformoney.Hefeltembarrassed,butheknewexactlywherehisdadkeptthemoney.Whenhisparentssteppedoutoftheroom,hetookwhathewantedandleft.Thatwasthelasttimehehadseenthem.Ashamed,hewentabroad,andhisparentsknewnothingabouttheyearsofwanderingortimeinprison.Butlockedinhiscellheoftenthoughtofhome.Oncefree,hewouldlovetoseehisparentsagain,iftheywerestillalive,andstillwantedtoseehim.Whenhisprisontimewasup,hefoundajob,butcouldn’tsettle.Somethingwasdrawinghimhome.Hedidnotwanttoarrivepenniless,sohehitchhikedmostofthelongjourneyback.Butlessthanamilefromhisdestinationhestartedtofeelsickwithdoubt.Couldtheyeveracceptthismanwhohadsobitterlydisappointedthem?Hespentmostofthatdaysittingunderatree.Thateveninghepostedaletterwhich,althoughshort,hadtakenhimhourstowrite.Itendedwith:Iknowitisunreasonableofmetosupposeyouwanttoseeme...soit’suptoyou.I’llcomeearlyThursdaymorning.Ifyouwantmehome,hangawhitehandkerchiefinthewi
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