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第第页人教版(2023)必修第二册Unit2WildlifeProtection-DiscoveringUsefulStructures课件(共27张PPT)(共27张PPT)
Unit2WildlifeProtection
Period3
DiscoveringUsefulStructures
Whenthebuyingstops,thekillingcantoo.
—WildAid
1.learnabouttheform,meaningandusageofthepresentcontinuouspassivevoice;
2.talkabouthowtoprotectthewildlifeusingthetargetedgrammar;
3.Learntousepresentcontinuouspassivevoicetodescribetheendangeredanimals’conditionsandmeasurestakentohelpthemtoarousetheawarenessofwildlifeprotection.
LearningObjectives:
Whatcanyouseeinthephoto
-Icanseealovelypanda.
-ThezookeeperisattendingYY.
-YYisattendedwellbythezookeeper.
思考:如何说“目前YY很好地被饲养员照顾着”?
表示“某人/事此时此刻正在被…”,主语是动作的承受者,表示说话时或现阶段某个被动的动作正在进行。
现在进行时的构成
1.Wearehaving
anEnglishclass.
2.IamreadingJaneEyrethesedays.
现在进行时的构成:
主语+be(am/is/was/are/were)+doing
Review
1.此时此刻
2.现阶段
被动语态的构成
1.ThebookwaswrittenbyLuXun.
2.Theclassroomsarecleanedbystudentseveryday.
3.ThismathsproblemcanbeworkedoutbylittleTom.
被动语态的构成:
主语+be(am/is/was/are/were)+done
Review
一、观察例句,归纳用法。
1.Alotofantelopesarebeinghuntedillegally.
2.Animalshabitatsarenotbeingdestroyedashumanssearchformoreresources.
3.Ismorelandalsobeingusedforgrowingcrops
4.Howmanyspeciesarebeingdriventoextinction
1.如句(1):现在进行时的被动语态肯定形式为:主语+________________________。
2.如句(2):现在进行时的被动语态否定形式为:主语+_____________________。
3.如句(3):现在进行时的被动语态的一般疑问句式为:______________________________。
4.如句(4):现在进行时的被动语态的特殊疑问句式为:________________________________________。
is/am/arebeingdone
is/am/arenotbeingdone
is/am/are+主语+beingdone
疑问词+is/am/are+主语+beingdone
现在进行时的被动语态构成
形式结构
肯定式主语+am/is/are+beingdone.
否定式主语+am/is/arenot+beingdone.
一般疑问式am/is/are+主语+beingdone?
特殊疑问式疑问词+am/is/are+主语+beingdone?
3.主动语态变被动语态的原则
“三变”
例:Theyarebuildingnineparks.
原句主语by的宾语
宾语主语
谓语由主动被动
“三不变”
原句意思不变
原句时态不变
原句主谓宾以外成分不变
Nineparks_________________bythem.
arebeingbuilt
①表示说话时正在进行的被动动作,句中常用now,rightnow,atthismoment,atpresent等时间状语。
-Mum,mycomputerisbeingfixed.
-CanIuseyours
②表示现阶段正在进行的被动动作.(说话时不一定在进行)
Anewlibraryisbeingbuiltinourschool.Itwillopennextyear.
③表示一种习惯的被动行为(always,constantly),带有赞扬、羡慕、讨厌等感彩。
Childrenofourneighborsarealwaysbeingpraisedbyourparents.
Africanelephantsarebeinghunted.
Whatisbeingdonetohelp
Whatmeasuresarebeingtakentohelpthem
examples
am/is/arebeingdone
am/is/aredoing
am/is/aredone
现在进行时的被动语态
现在进行时的主动语态
一般现在时的被动语态
Comprehensioncheck
Findmoresentenceswiththesameverbforminthisunit.
(Paragraph2on16)
Theyarebeinghunted,illegally,fortheirvaluablefur.
(Paragraph7on16)
Muchisbeingdonetoprotectwildlife.
…
Choosethesuitableverbform.
I’m(working/beingworked)athometodaybecausemyofficeis(painted/beingpainted).
Thealarmingreportis(written/beingwritten).Itwillbefinishedsoon.
Whatpartofthecityis(attacked/beingattacked)now
Rightnowthedeerare(watched/beingwatcher)overbymanyvolunteers.
Whois(hunting/beinghunted)thekangaroosWherearethey(hunted/beinghunted)
Itisreportedthatlivingspacesforwildlifeare(reduced/beingreduced)duetothecuttingoftrees.
√
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√
√
√
√
√
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practice
Haveyouvisitedawetland
HowaboutthewetlandIsitbeautifulOpenbookspage18Ex3andreadtogethertofindwhatisthewetlandlikeinLiutao’seyes.
Inthewetlandofmyhometown,therearemanydifferentkindsofanimals,includingwildbirds,fish,snakes,insectsandsoon.WhenIwasinprimaryschool,Ioftenwenttherewithmyfriendstowatchthebirdsandstudythem.Thatwasaninterestingplaceforallofus.Butthingshavebeguntochange
Practice
Exercises3onP18inthetextbook.
inrecentyears.Smallbirds_______________(catch)withnets.Wildducks_______________(sell)atfoodmarkets.Fishandsnakes_______________(kill)forfoodinrestaurants.Andevenworse,thewetland_________________(destroy).Someparts_______________(cover)withnewhouses.Youcanseerubbisheverywhere.Thewetland_____________(pollute)seriouslyeveryday.Iamveryworiedaboutit.Whatcanwedo
arebeingcaught
arebeingsold
arebeingkilled
isbeingdestroyed
isbeingpolluted
arebeingcovered
3.Whatishappeningtothefishandsnakes
2.Whatishappeningtothewildducks
1.Whatishappeningtothesmallbirdsinthewetland
4.Whatishappeningtothewetland
Smallbirdsarebeingcaughtwithnets.
Wildducksarebeingsoldatfoodmarkets.
Thewetlandarebeingkilledforfoodinrestaurants.
Thewetlandarebeingpollutedseriouslyeveryday.
Thinkandanswer
Readandcompletethepassagewiththepresentcontinuouspassivevoiceoftheverbsinbrackets.
Itmayseemthatprotectingwildlifeissomethingfarfromthelifeofahighschoolstudent,butinfact,alot_____________byyoungpeoplearoundtheworld.InWashingtonState,USA,wolverines(貂熊)_________________byscientistsinanefforttolearnhowtopreservethepopulation.However,ddringthewinter,itisdifficulttoattracttheanimalstocamerashiddeninsnowyforests.Agroupofstudentsheardabouttheproblemandcreatedaspecialdevicewhich______________deepinasnowyforestnow.Theirinvention_____________tosendoutacertainsmellnearthecameras.Theshyanimalsareattractedbythesmellandcomingaroundthecameras.They________________byacgnservationresearcher.
isbeingdone
arebeingstudied
isbeingtested
isbeingused
arebeingobserved
Practice
Readandcompletethepassageaboutwildlifeprotectionwiththecorrectverbformsinbrackets.
Thebalanceofnatureonourplanet________________(threaten)asalargenumberofspecies______________(drive)toextinction.Somescientistspredictthathalfofallourplantsandanimalswillbeextinctby2100.Thequestioniswhythesespecies___________________(endanger).Oneofthemainreasonsislossofhabitat.Animalhabitats___________________(destroy)ashumanssearchformorenaturalresourcestoconsume(消费).Moreland_________________(alsouse)forgrowingcropsorkeepinglivestock(家畜).Inaddition,massiveamountsofwaste_________________(produce)byhumans,whicharepollutinganimalhabitats.
isbeingthreatened
isbeingdriven
arebeingendangered
arebeingdestroyed
arealsobeingused
isbeingproduced
Practice
Harmfulchemicals_________(create)byhumanactivitiesarebeingre
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