福建中考总复习八年级上册Unit 2考点笔记全

福建中考总复习八年级上册Unit2考点笔记1.Youdon'tlookwell.你看起来气色很不好。2.What'swrongwithyou?3.I'msorrytohearthat.听到这个消息我很难过。4.Ihopeyou'llgetwellsoon.5.Howlonghaveyoubeenlikethis?你这样多久了？6.You'dbettertakesomemedicine.=You'dbettertakesomepills.你最好去吃点药。7.ShallItakeyoutothehospital?我带你去医院好吗？8.Michaelfeltmuchbetter.迈克尔感觉好多了。much+形容词比较级（比之前更----）好的方面Afterseeingadoctor,hefeelsmuchbetter.看完医生后，他感觉好多了。even+形容词比较级（比之前更----）坏的方面9.Stayinguplateisbadforyourhealth.熬夜对你的身体是有害的。动词ing开头表示一件事件谓语用单数Swimmingishelpfultous.=Swimminghelpsusalot.游泳对我们非常有帮助。Smokingisbadforhishealth.=Smokingisharmfultohishealth.=Smokingdoesharmtohishealth10.IwatchedasoccergameonTVlastnightandwenttobedverylate.11.Youmusthaveagoodrest.你一定要好好休息。12.You'dbetternotreadinthesun.你最好别在阳光下读书。inthesun在阳光下intheair在空气中inthesky在空中13.Youshoulddrinkenoughboiledwater你应该喝足够多的开水enough足够的/地形容词+enough足够怎么样enough+名词足够什么Idon'thaveenoughmoneytobuyacomputer.我没有足够的钱买电脑。Heisn'toldenoughtogotoschool.他还不够年龄去上学。14.You'dbetterliedownandhavearest.你最好躺下休息。liedown躺下躺lie---lay----lainlying说谎lie---lied----lied—lying放lay----laid---laid---layingHelaidthepapersonthedeskandthenwentout.他把苹果放在桌子上，然后走了出去。Heliedtotheteacheryesterday.他昨天跟老师撒谎了。15.I'mreadinganarticleaboutsmokinginthenewspaper.我正在看报纸上一篇关于吸烟的文章。inthenewspaper（文字或者图片）在报纸上onthenewspaper（笔或东西）在报纸上Thepictureinthenewspaperlooksnice,youcan'tputthebookonthenewspaper.

报纸上的那幅图片很好看，你不要把书放在报纸上挡住了。inthewall（门窗）在墙上onthewall（照片和时钟）在墙上Therearesomewindowsinthewallandbesidethewindowsaresomepicturesonthewall

墙上有几个窗户，窗户旁边有几张图片在墙上。16.That'stoobad.=That'sterrible太糟了。17.Imustaskhimtogiveupsmoking.我一定要让他戒烟。giveupdoingsth放弃做某事asksbtodosth叫某人做某事Hermotheraskshimnotsmokeandgivesupsmoking.她目前叫他不要吸烟并且要放弃吸烟。18.Shesaiditmightcauseillness.19.Liming'smotheralwaystookcareofhimverywell.李明的母亲总是很好地照顾他。lookafter=takecareof=carefor照顾\照看Youmustlookafteryourthings你必须照看好你的东西Hehastocareforhismotherbecausesheisill.他必须照顾他妈妈，因为她生病了。care（动词）在乎careful（形容词）小心的carefully（副词）小心地careless（形容词）粗心的careless（副词）粗心地Heisacarelessboy,hedoesn'tcareeverything.Youmustbecarefulanddoitcarefully.你一定要小心，并且小心地做。20.Hermotheralwaysforcedhertodrinkmilk.21.AssoonasMichaelsawit,hegotmad.22.Hewassurprisedtofindthatitwasdelicious!23.Whathappenedtohim?他发生了什么事？他怎么了？happen（发生）用于偶然或突发性事件；takeplace（发生）指事件的发生有提前安排。Whendidtheaccidenthappen？这场事故是什么时候发生的？ThesportsmeetingwilltakeplaceonThursday.校运会将在星期四举行。"sth.＋happen＋to＋sb."意为"某人出了某事(常指不好的事)"happentodosth碰巧做某事Ihappentomeetmyfriendonmywayhome。在回家路上，我碰巧遇见了我朋友。24.MayIaskyousomequestion？我可以向你问一些问题吗？answerthequestion回答问题theanswertothequestion问题的答案Ifyouknowtheanswertothequestion,youcanansweritatonce.如果你知道这个问题的答案，可以马上作答。problem难题solvetheproblem解决问题workouttheproblem做出这个题Canyouworkoutthismathsproblem？你能算出这道数学题吗？Ican'tsolvetheproblem，itisdifficulttome.我无法解决这个问题，它太难了。25.We'lltakeyouradvice.我们会采纳你的建议。advice建议(不可数名词)一条建议apieceofadvice=asuggestionsuggestion建议（可数名词）givesb.adviceonsth.就某事给某人提建议take/followone'sadvice听从某人的劝告/建议CanyougivemesomeadviceonlearningEnglish=CanyougivemesomesuggestionsonlearningEnglish.你能给我提些学英语的建议吗？advise=suggest建议(动词)advisesb（not）todosth=suggestsbdoingsth建议某人（不）做某事Mr.HuangadvisesustoreadEnglishaloudinthemorning.Mr.HuangsuggestsusreadingEnglishaloudinthemorning.黄老师建议我们早晨大声地读英语。26.I'mafraidheisbusyrightnow.恐怕他现在很忙。27.I'llringhimuplater.28.CanIleaveamessage?不可数名词message是可数名词口信、短信息leaveamessage留口信takeamessage捎口信sendamessage发送短信息Heisnothere，Iwillleaveamessage，Canyoutakeamessageforher?他不在这里，我会留个口信给他，你能给她捎个口信吗？Hesendamessagetomebewechat.他通过微信给我发条短信息。information为可数名词意为"信息"Iwanttoknowsomeinformationaboutthisship.我想知道有关这艘轮船的资料。news是个。报纸、电台、电视等新闻媒体报道的"消息"、"新闻"；一条消息"或"一则新闻"应表达为apieceofnews。Ihavesomegoodnewstotellyou.我有些好消息要告诉你。29.Youneedtohavehealthyeatinghabits.你们需要养成健康的饮食习惯。health（名词）健康healthy（形容词）健康的unhealthy（形容词）不健康的Healthisimportanttoussoweshouldhavehealthyfood.健康对我们来说很重要，所以我们要吃健康的食物keepfit=keephealthy保持健康30.Don'tgotoschoolwithoutbreakfast.不要不吃早餐上学。without没有（介词）Fishcan'tlivewithoutwater鱼儿离不开水。31.It'snecessaryforyoutolearnaboutfirstaid.很有必要了解有关急救方面的知识32.Happinessisimportantforyourhealth.快乐对你们的健康很重要。happy快乐的happily快乐地unhappy不快乐的happiness快乐Theyaresinginghappily,allofthemfeelhappy.他们唱得很开心，所有人都觉得很快乐。Theirfacesarefullofhappiness.他们脸上都充满了快乐。Ontheotherhand,youmayfeelillifyouarealwaysunhappy.另一方面，如果你们总是不开心，你们可能会不舒服。33.Youmuststayawayfromsmokinganddrinking.你们必须远离烟酒。stayawayfrom(doing)sth=keepawayfrom(doing)sth远离（做）某事Wemustkeepawayfromthedangerous.我们必须远离危险。34.Youshouldsaynotosmokinganddrinking.35.Wewillgotothezooinsteadofthepark.我们将去动物园而不是公园。=Wewillnotgotothepark;wewillgotothezooinstead.36.Everyoneishere,exceptLiming.Heisillinhospital.除了李明，所有人都在这里了，因为他生病住院了。except除---之外（不包括在内）表示一种排除关系，except后跟内容(与整体是同类)不包括在内，常与all,everyone等不定代词连用