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8月份第2周英语学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________

一、阅读理解WhenIwasfiveyearsold,Iplayedtheroleoftheturtleinaplayorganizedbymyoldersister.Ihadonelineattheend,whenIbeatthesleepingrabbittothefinishline:slowandsteadywinstherace.I’vealwaysfeltthatthosewordsguidedmylife.Iwasneverthefastest;IwasrarelyanAstudent.Butasthecareersofotherspaused,Ikeptgoing.Mygoalwasalwaysthesame:tolearnmorethisyearthanIhadlastyear.WhenIseeslowstudents,that’swhatIthinkof.Arethosethestudentswhowillkeeplearningovertheirentirelifetime,andleavethe“quick”studentsfarbehind?Thegoalofeducationisnottogainasmuchknowledgeasquicklyaspossibly,buttogainusefulknowledgeandkeepit.Assuch,Iwouldpreferaslow,thoughtfulstudenttoafast,superficialone.Asateacher,Idon’tcarehow“fast”someonelearnssomething.Weprocessinformationdifferently.Tousemyselfasanexample,Itendedtobecomparativelyslowinmyadvancedundergraduatemathematicsclasses.Inretrospect,I’vecometorealizethatoneofthewaysIlearnis“error-based”.Thatis,Ieffectivelylearnbymakingmistakes.Iseldomworriedabout“slowlearners”whenteachingmedicalstudents.Iknewtheseyoungmenandwomencouldlearn.Likeinsomanyotherprofessions,knowledgeisonlyapartofbeingadoctor.Ispentdecadeslearningenoughtobeadoctoranddecadesmorekeepingupandimproving.Itneverstops,andnevershould.1、Forwhatpurposedidtheauthorwritethefirstparagraph?A.Tosharewithreadersoneofhisunforgettablechildhoodexperiences.B.Tointroducethetopicthatcontinuouseffortsarethefinalmarkerofsuccess.C.Toprovethatslowlearnerstendtohaveabetterlong-termmemory.D.Toshowtheauthor’spreferencefortheroleoftheturtle.2、Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtotheauthor’sopinion?A.Beingtooslowmeansyoumissoutintoday’scompetitiveworld.B.Themoreknowledgeastudentcanlearnasquicklyaspossibly,thebettertheteachingis.C.Slowlearnersactuallylearnbetterwhenitcomestomedicalresearch.D.Learning,likeacareer,orlikelife,isamarathon,notasprint.3、Whichqualityinastudentismostappreciatedbytheauthor?A.Theabilitytopickupaparticularsubjectortopicmorequickly.B.Thenaturalflexibilityatsolvingproblems.C.Thedeterminationtocarryonalifelonglearning.D.Thewillingnesstotrydifferentnewthings.4、Whichofthefollowingbestdescribestheauthor’sbelief?A.Learningmakesagoodmanbetterandanevilmanworse.B.Contentisbetterthanriches.C.Morehaste,lessspeed.D.Constantdrippingwearsawayastone.Ifyouwereaskedtoimagineascientist,whatimagewouldcometoyourmind?Theideathatmostofthekidshaveisamanwearingawhitelabcoatwithmessyhair,bigglasses,andcupsofcolorfulliquidsgivingoffcloudsofsmoke.Asforadults,themajorityregardscientistsasstrangepeoplewhospendalotoftimeworkinginalonelylab.However,therealityisquitedifferent.RecentlyI’vehadachancetotakepartinascientificexperiencefarfrommylabandintoCostaRica.IthasalargeamountofwildlifeduetoitsgeographicalplacementbetweenNorthandSouthAmerica.Itishometomorethan500,000species,whichrepresentsnearly4%ofthespeciesworldwide!Firstweworkedtoprotectwildlifeataleatherbackturtle(棱皮龟)protectioncenter.Wehelpedthevolunteerstoremoverubbishfromthebeachtocreateasafeenvironmentforturtleeggstocomeout.AfterthatwestayedatMountArenalwherewestudiedseismic(地壳的)activityrelatingtoearthquakes.DuringourstayatArenal,werodeoverthemountainousareasandtookalongwalkthroughtherainforest.Onthelastdaywegotaprofessionalintroductionofrocket(火箭)scienceandlearnedaboutnewrockettechnologythatwillbeusedontheinternationalspacestation.DuringmyCostaRicaexperience,Iknowthatbeingascientistdoesn’tmeanworkinginalaballdayandnight.Ascientististheonewholoveslearningandgettingabetterunderstandingoftheworldfromhelpingprotectwildlife,learningaboutearthquakesorinventingrockets.Ithinkthatscienceissomuchmorethanwearingalabcoatandmixingchemicals.Kidsneedtobeawareoftheexcitementandadventuressciencecanbring!5、AccordingtoParagraph1,scientistsareoftenbelieved________.A.tospendtoomuchtimeinlabs B.todoexperimentsinmessylabsC.towearclothesinadifferentway D.toworkindangerousconditions6、InCostaRica,theauthor________.A.experiencedanearthquake B.pickeduprubbishonthebeachC.tookpartinrocketexperiments D.helpedthevolunteerscollectturtleeggs7、Whatdoestheauthorlearnaboutsciencefromhisexperience?A.Scienceismorethanworkinginalab.B.Scienceisrelatedtochemicalliquids.C.Scienceisfullofboringexperiments.D.Scienceisaboutwildlifeandearthquakes.8、Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.WhyIchosetostudyScience B.WhereaScientistWorksC.HowITravelledinCostaRica D.WhatascientistislikeNoonecansaywhetherhuman-likerobotswillhaveasweetdream,buttheywillalmostcertainlyneedperiodsofrestthatofferbenefitslikewhatsleepprovidesforlivingbrains,accordingtonewresearchfromLosAlamosNationalLaboratory(LANL)."Westudyspikingneuralnetworks(尖峰神经网络),whicharesystemsthatlearnmuchaslivingbrainsdo,"saidYijingWatkins,acomputerscientistfromLANL."Wetrainedaneuromorphicprocessorinawayhowhumansandotherbiologicalsystemslearnfromtheirenvironmentduringchildhooddevelopment."Watkinsandherresearchteamfoundthatthenetworksimulations(模拟)becameunstableaftercontinuousperiodsofunattendedlearning.Whentheyexposedthenetworkstostatesthatareanalogoustowhatlivingbrainsexperienceduringsleep,stabilitywasrecovered."Itwasasthoughweweregivingtheneuralnetworksagoodnight'srest,"saidWatkins.Thediscoverycameaboutastheresearchteamworkedtodevelopneuralnetworksthatareascloseashowhumansandotherbiologicalsystemslearntosee.Thegroupinitiallystruggledwithstabilizingsimulatedneuralnetworksundergoingunattendeddictionarytraining,whichinvolvesclassifyingobjectswithoutprovidingexamplestocomparethemto.Theresearchersexposedthenetworkstoanartificialsimulationofsleepasnearlyafinalefforttostabilizethem.Theyexperimentedwithvarioustypesofnoise.Thebestresultscamewhentheyusedwavesofso-calledGaussiannoise.Thesewavescanmakesurethattheneuralnetworkskeepstable.Thegroup'snextgoalistoapplytheiralgorithm(算法)toIntel'sLoihi,aproductwhichusesspikingneuralnetworkstowork.TheyhopeallowingLoihitosleepfromtimetotimewillenableittostablyprocessinformationfromacamerainrealtime.Ifitcanconfirmtheneedforsleepinartificialbrains,wecanprobablyexpectthesametobetrueofhuman-likerobotsandotherintelligentmachinesthatmaycomeaboutinthefuture.9、WhatdidWatkinsandherresearchteamfind?A.Neuralnetworksarefarfromstable.B.Artificialbrainsmayneedsleepaswell.C.Neuralnetworksareverysensitivetonoise.D.Human-likerobotsneedequalresttohumans.10、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"analogous"inParagraph2mean?A.Contrary. B.Beneficial. C.Similar. D.Related.11、WhywilltheresearchersapplythealgorithmtoLoihi?A.TobetterupdateLoihi.B.TomakesureLoihigetenoughsleep.C.ToenableLoihitoprocessinformationfaster.D.Tofurtherconfirmtheirdiscovery.12、Inwhichsectionofawebsitecanweprobablyfindthetext?A.Electronics&Physics. B.Mind&Brain.C.Business&Industry. D.Computers&Science.Oneinfourchildrenwhoarefeelingsadoranxioushidementalhealthdifficultiesfromtheirparents,researchshows.BBCChildreninNeedsurveyed2,502youngpeopleaged11to18,whoserepliessuggestedthatoneinthreeregularlyfeltanxiousorworriedabouttheirfuture.Oneinfoursaidthattheyregularlyfelttheneedtohidenegativefeelings,whileoneinthreesaidtheydidnotfeelcomfortableaskingforhelpaboutfeelingsandemotions.Oneinfoursaidtheyhadnottalkedtosomeonetheytrustedabouttheirmentalhealthinthepastsixmonths.Researchersalsosurveyed2,500parents,withhalfsayingthattherewasinsufficientsupportavailableforchildrenstrugglingwithmentalhealth.Oneinsixsaidtheywerenotconfidentinrecognizingsignsofpoormentalhealthintheirchild.SimonAntrobas,presidentofBBCChildreninNeed,said,“Somefeelingsofanxietycanbehidden,soempathizing(共情)withthemandlettingthemknowthatyouunderstandwhytheyfeelthewaytheydocanmakearealdifferencetoachild'shealthandcanhelppreventmentalhealthproblemsfrombecomingserious.”Meanwhileasurveyof3,014adultsbythementalhealthcharity,Mind,suggestedthattherisingexpensesoflivingismakingpeoplestressed.Halfofparticipantssaidthattheirmentalhealthwasbeingnegativelyaffectedbythefinancialimpactoftheexpensesofliving.SarahHughes,Mindchiefexecutive,said,“Theuncertaintyofwatchingasourcostsrisecanbedifficulttobearandhavingsomuchtodealwithcanaffectourmentalhealth.Despitethis,lookingafterourmentalhealthisoftenlastonourlist.”13、Whatcanbelearnedfromthesurveyonyoungpeopleinparagraph2?A.Mostofthemhaveanxietyabouttheirfuture.B.Oneinfourfounditdifficulttotrusttheirparents.C.Onethirdfelttheneedtoaskforhelpwiththeirproblems.D.Aquarterofthemregularlyfeltitnecessarytohidenegativefeelings.14、WhatdoesAntrobussuggestparentsdo?A.Placechildren'sneedsfirst.B.Recognizetheirownstruggles.C.Showunderstandingtochildren.D.Studythereasonsforchildren'sproblems.15、Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?A.Wearesupposedtocutdownourlivingexpenses.B.Mentalhealthhasbeenattachedmuchattentionto.C.Almosteveryadulthasexperiencedfinancialdifficulties.D.Thereisalinkbetweenhighlivingcostsandmentalhealth.16、What'stheauthor'spurposeinwritingthepassage?A.Tointroduceamentalhealthcharity.B.Todiscussthecausesofnegativefeelings.C.Toencouragestudiesonchildren'smentalhealth.D.Topresentresearchfindingsofmentalhealthissues.Ontarioproposedissuingalicense(许可证)thatallowsresidentstoloosendogsinanenclosedareatoteachthemhowtohuntliveanimalssuchasfoxesandrabbitsrecently.Hunterssaythereisagrowingdemandforthedogsport,whichisoftenreferredtoastraining,whileanimaladvocatescallitacruelpracticeforcatchinganimalsalive.GraydonSmith,theNaturalResourcesandForestryMinister,saidthegovernmentwantstoallowmoreofthehuntingfacilitiestopreventthesportfrommovingunderground.“Iftherearen’tenoughfacilities,dogownersmaydothisonotherprivatelandorpublicland.Inthatcase,therecouldbeunwantedinteractionswithbothpeopleandwildlife.”ChristineHogarth,whoisinchargeofanimalwelfareintheprovince,appealedfortheSafetyofallanimalsinthetraining.“Thereshouldbebushpilesorman-madeescapeunits,wherefoodisplacedsotherabbitslearnwheretohide.”ChristineHogarthsaid,“Andmakesuretherearenotmanydogsgoingtogoina10-inchtunnelwhenthere’sanalligator(鳄鱼)attheotherend.”Therearenow33,000membersintheOntarioSportingDogAssociation,whichlobbiedthegovernmenttoissuethelicenselastyear,givingreasonswhyitwasanecessity.Thedogsportalsohascompetitions.Judgesstandthroughouttheenclosurestoscorehowwelldogsaretrackingandhuntingdownrabbits.ThedogtrainingproposalalsohasthesupportoftheOntarioFederationofAnglersandHunters.ButCamilleLabchuk,directorofadvocacygroupAnimalJustice,arguedtheentirepracticeisverycruel.“Theydosomeofthesecontestswheredogschaseterrifiedrabbitsaroundanenclosedarea,andtheyalsotrainthedogstokilltherabbitssothattheycanlaterusethosedogsforhunting.”shesaid.17、What’sthepurposeoftheproposal?A.Tofreedogsfromchains. B.Toencouragedogsport.C.Toenrichresidents’lives. D.Tolimitdogownership.18、WhatdoesChristinesayaboutthedogtraining?A.Alligatorscanbeusedtotraindogs.B.Foodmustbeplacedtoattractthedogs.C.Safetymeasuresshouldbetakentoprotectanimals.D.Dogsshouldnotbeallowedtogothroughanarrowtunnel.19、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“lobbied”inparagraph4mean?A.Warned. B.Persuaded. C.Promised. D.Forced.20、WhichwordbestdescribesLabchuk’sattitudetowardtheproposal?A.Favorable. B.Opposed. C.Objective. D.Unclear.Doyouwishtocoolofffromthesunandescapetoasecretunderworldpoolsforfreshwaterwildswims?Herearesomedestinationswhereyoucanenjoyyourselftothefullest.GlenEtive,GlenCoe,HighlandsThisdramaticcanyon(峡谷)isaperfectplaceforwildswimmers,withwonderfulpinkrocksandriverpoolsandgoodaccessfromatinyroadthatwindsallthewaytothelake.Onasummerdayyellowandblackbutterfliesflylowoverthewater.Thereareseveralhiddenpoolsandcliffs(悬崖),whicharegreatforjumping.There’sagreatspotforwildcampingabove.PinkeryPond,Challacombe,SomersetEscapethecrowdsbyheadingtoChallacombe.OnthesideofahiddencanyonisPinkeryPond.Thisisasuperblake,shelteredevenonawindyday.Onalonelystretchofland,thebeautifullakeisperfectforskinnydipping(浸渍),withonlythewildrabbitsandoccasionaldeertowatchoveryou.FrenshamGreatPond,Churt,SurreyFrenshamhasfinesandybeachesandisperfectforfamilies;kidscanswiminasafeareaandthereisacafewithparkingandfacilities.ItwasbuiltasafishpondfortheBishopofWinchester’svisittoFarnhamCastlein1246,andafterwardswasdriedupeveryfiveyearswhenwheatwasgrownforaseasononitsbed.LlynEiddew-bach,Talsarnau,GwyneddThisbeautifulremotelakeissetinthewild,emptylandsofthenorthernRhinogsintheSnowdoniaNationalPark.Therearecliffsforjumpingandamazingviewsofthesea.BrynCaderFaner,aBronzeAgestonecircle,ishalfamileaway,andyoucancontinueforamileuptheminetracktoreachlittleLlynDuatthetop.21、Whoisthetextmainlyintendedfor?A.Wildswimmers. B.Mountainclimbers.C.Animal-lovers. D.Cliff-jumpers.22、Whichdestinationbestsuitsvisitorswithchildren?A.GlenEtive,GlenCoe,Highlands. B.PinkeryPond,Challacombe,Somerset.C.FrenshamGreatPond,Churt,Surrey. D.LlynEiddew-bach,Talsarnau,Gwynedd.23、Wherecanthetextbefound?A.Inatravelmagazine. B.Inafitnessbrochure.C.Inanadventureguidebook. D.Inageographytextbook.Haveyoueverfoundthatyouwereabletosleepbetterwithanairconditionerorfanrunningorperhapswiththesoundofrainfallingoutside?Ifso,thenyou’realreadyfamiliarwithwhitenoise.Whitenoisereferstoanoisethathasamixtureofalltheaudible(听得见的)frequenciesthatthehumanearcandetect.Itisacombinationofallthefrequenciesofsoundplayedatonce.Itcancoverthesoundsofothernoisesbecauseofitsvariousfrequencies,leadingmanypeopletoexperienceitscalmingeffects.Studieshavethatlisteningtowhitenoisepositivelyfoundaffectssleep.Forexample,peoplelivinginahigh-noiseareaofNewYorkCityfellasleepfasterandspentmoreoftheirtimeinbedasleepwhilelisteningtowhitenoise.Inanotherstudy,listeningtowhitenoisethroughheadphonesimprovedsleepqualityforseriouslyillpatientsinaloudhospitalroom.However,moreresearchisneededtoconfirmwhetherthecharacteristicsofwhitenoiseitselfimprovesleeporwhetherthesoundprimarilyhelpsbycoveringbackgroundnoise.However,arecentanalysisofmultiplestudieslookingatwhitenoise’seffectonsleephasproducedmixedresults.Theresearchersaredoubtfulaboutthequalityofexistingevidenceandconcludethatfurtherresearchisnecessaryinordertowidelyrecommendwhitenoiseasasleepaid.Theyalsonotethatinsomeinstances,whitenoisecandisturbaperson’ssleepandmayaffecttheirhearing.Despitethat,researchersarestilloptimisticthatthesteadyhumofwhitenoisemightreduceasleeper’ssensitivitytounpredictablenoisesfromtheenvironment,suchastransportationsoundslikecarsandplanes,whichareconsideredamajorcontributortopoorsleep.24、Whydoeswhitenoisehavecalmingeffects?A.Itcanabsorbothernoises.B.Itcanhelppeoplesleepbetter.C.Itcanbedetectedbyhumanears.D.Itcancoverthesoundsofothernoises.25、Howdoestheauthorexplainthebenefitsofwhitenoise?A.Bygivingexamples. B.Bytellingstories.C.Byaskingquestions. D.Bymakingcomparisons.26、Whichstatementmayresearchersagreewithaccordingtothelasttwoparagraphs?A.Whitenoiseshouldbestronglyrecommendedasasleepaid.B.Harmfuleffectsofwhitenoisehavebecomeamajorconcern.C.Poorsleepwillmakepeoplesensitivetotheunpredictablenoises.D.Moreresearchesareneededtoconfirmtheeffectofwhitenoiseonsleep.27、Whichofthefollowingcanbeasuitabletileforthetext?A.HowDoesWhiteNoiseWork? B.IsWhiteNoiseHarmfulinAnyWay?C.DoesWhiteNoiseHelpYouSleep? D.WhatAretheBenefitsofWhiteNoise?WhenSuBingtianwasfirstaddedtothetrackandfieldteamofhisjuniorhighschool,whathedidmostwasnottrainingorcompeting,butcarryingbagsforhisseniorteammatesandwatchingthemrunning.Nobody,includingSuhimself,wouldbelievethesmallboycouldonedaybecomethefirstAsianmantoreachthe100mfinalattheWorldChampionships,runningside-to-sidewiththefastestsprintersintheworld.BorninaruralareainChina’ssoutheasternprovinceofGuangdong,Sustartedtraininginathleticsin2003.After12yearsoffastprogress,Suemergedfromabag-carriertothefastestmanintheworldmostpopulouscountry,breakingthenationalrecordafterheclocked9.99secondsattheIAAFDiamondLeagueEugenelegonMay30.HeisthefirstandonlyChinesethathaveeverdippedunderthe10-secondbarrier.Heattributedsuchprogresstoarevolutionarytechniquechangestartingfromlastwinter.WhenSufirstbegantotraininsprinting,hehadbeenusinghisrightfoottostartoff.Buthealwaysfoundhisthirdstepalittlebitweakandunsteadywhichwouldaffecthisintermediaterunningandthewholerhythm.AfterconsultingwithhiscoachYuanGuoqiang,China’sfirstnationalrecordholder,Suhaschangedhiswaytostartwithhisleftfootgoingforwardfirst.“Itwaslikeadesperategamble,abrandnewstartforme.IknewifitworksIwouldfindsomeroomtoimprove,otherwiseitcouldleadtotheendofmycareer,”Susaid.“Tobehonest,Iamnotfullypreparedforsuchpressureandintensivemediacoverage.Iwilllearntodealwithitassoonaspossible.Buttrainingandcompetingwillalwaysbemypriority,”saidadeterminedSu.“IhopemystorycanencouragethoseyoungpeopletobelievethatChinesecanalsorunfast.IdonotthinkIamahero.Iamjustastep-stone,likemycoachYuan,astep-stonetopavethewayformoreyoungsterstopushthespeedlimitforChina.”28、Whatdoesthesecondparagraphimply?A.SuBingtianhasagiftforsprinting.B.SuBingtianachievedsuccessthroughhardwork.C.SuBingtianseemsnotbetalentedinsprintinginhisyouth.D.SuBingtianranthefastestintheworld.29、WhatislikelythemostimportantfactorinSu’ssuccess?A.Hiscompetitivespirit B.HisfamilysupportC.Histrainingstrategy D.Hisexperience30、WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesSuBingtian?A.Determinedandmodest B.AmbitiousandhonestC.Competitiveanddesperate D.Popularandtough31、WhydoesSucallhimselfas“step-stone”?A.Hehopestoinspireotheryoungsprinters.B.Heisnotreadytobeachampion.C.Hefeelsregretfulforthespeed.D.Heenjoystrainingandcompeting.二、七选五32、Whenyou’remeetingsomeoneforthefirsttime,you’reeagertomakeagoodimpression.Yourbodylanguagecanmakeagreatdifference.★ShakehandsfirmlyWeakhandshakescanmakeyouseemshyandanythingbutconfident.①______Youwon’timpressanyonebygivingthemapainfulhand.★②______Standupstraight,butdon’ttightenup,oryoumaylooknervous.Makesuretocheckyourposture(姿态)andstraightenupasneeded.★Keepasuitableamountofeyecontact③______.Notonlyareyoupayingattention,butyou’reinterestedaswell.Wheneverthereisanaturalpauseintheconversation,feelfreetocasuallyglanceatsomethingelse.Eyecontactisgood,butnonstopstaringcanbealittleunsettling!★NodandsmilewhenappropriateTrynoddingthreetimestoshowthatyou’rereallyabsorbingwhatheissaying.Whenitcomestosmiling,④______!Ifyouturnupthecornersofyourmouthbutyoureyesremainneutral(无感情的),youcouldleaveabadimpression.★LaughsincerelyEvenifyou’reinaformalsetting,ifhehasclearlysaidsomethingthatwasintendedtoencouragealaugh,laugh!Showhimthatyouhaveasenseofhumor,andyou’relisteningtowhatheissaying.⑤______,laughterisagreatwaytohelpyoulookcheerful.A.KeepyourgesturerelaxedB.makesureitreachesyoureyesC.keepyourfeetclosetogetherD.ThisappliestobothsittingandstandingE.Ifyouareinaworryingornervoussituation.F.Yourhandshakeshouldbefirmbutnottootight.G.Itisvitaltokeepeyecontactinaconversation33、Ifsomeoneofferedyouamarshmallow(棉花糖)now,butpromisedyoutwomarshmallowsifyouwaitedfor15minutes,whatwouldyoudo?There’salwaysthechanceyoudon’tlikemarshmallows.①_______Wouldyouprefertosnackononerightaway,orremainpatientenoughtodoubleyourtreat?TheStanfordMarshmallowExperiment,conductedover20yearsago,presentedthischoicetoagroupofchildrenbetweentheagesof3and6.Atfirst,theexperimentdidn’tgainmuchattention.Butabout10yearslater,theresearchersfollowedupwiththeparticipantsanddiscoveredsomethinginteresting.Someofthekidswhohadchosentowaitfor15minutesweredoingbetterontests.②_______Whilesomescientistsbelievethereisnoconnection,othersbelievepatiencemadethedifference.③_______Thatextrapatiencehelpedstudentsinotherpartsoftheirlivestoo,likestudyingandlearning.FurtherexperimentsinvolvingdifferentsnackshaveyieldedsimilarresultsIf,whenyoufirststartedreadingthis,youthoughtyouwouldrathereatyoursnackrightaway,that’sOK.④_______Expertsemphasizethatpatienceisaskillthatcanbedevelopedandstrengthened.Dr.ParkerHuston,apsychologist,suggestsindividualscancultivatepatiencebyidentifyingthesourcesoffrustrationintheirlivesandpreparingforthosemoments.Whenfacedwithfrustratingsituations,youcantakedeepbreathsandcountbackwardsfromtentoone⑤_______Regardlessofwhetheryouchoosetoeatthemarshmallowimmediatelyorwaitthekeyistomaintainanopenmindandlearntopracticepatience.Nomatterwhereyourfuturetakesyou,patiencecanhelpyougetthere.A.Butlet’ssayyoulovethem.B.Let’sreturntothemarshmallow.C.Itdoesn’tsuggestyouaremeanttosucceed.D.Doespatiencehelpyouplanaheadforyourfuture?E.Thestudentswhowaitedfortheextratreatweremorepatient.F.Thegoodnewsisthatwecanalllearnhowtobemorepatient.G.Couldtherebeaconnectionbetweenwaitingandfuturesuccess?34、Everyonemakesmistakes.Mistakesareanessentialpartofwhatmakesushumans.Theyareacrucialstepinlearning,growing,andimprovingyourself.Notmakingmistakesisactuallythebiggestmistakeyoucanevermake.①________Belowaresomewaystohelpyoulearnfrommistakes.Take100%responsibility.Aftermakingamistake,reflectonit.②________Onlyacceptingresponsibilitycanmakelearningpossible.Therefore,take100%responsibility,accepttheconsequencesandbepartofthesolutiontotheproblem.Thesooneryouacceptresponsibility,thesoonertheproblemisidentified,andthesooneraresolutionwillbepossible.Figureoutthecauseofthemistake.③________Figuringoutthecausewillalsohelpyouavoidrepeatingitnexttime.Determinethespecificactionthathasledtothemistake.Taketimetolookintotheevents,seeiftherearethingsthatneedtobeimproved,andtaketimetoworkonthem.Makethenecessarychangestoseethepositiveresults.④________Youcannotchangethemistakesthatweremadeinthepast,butyoucantakethelessonlearntandapplyitwhennecessary.Don’tmoveforwardthroughlifebeingafraidofmakingmistakes.Themomentyouseemistakesaslessonsratherthanmistakes,youwillnolongerhavethiscrazyscareofmeetingthemalongyourjourney.Apologizeifnecessary.Apologizingforamistakeyouhavemade,whichhasaffectedsomeone,canmakeabigdifference.Byapologizing,youareshowingbravery.⑤________A.Moveonfearlessly.B.Youcannotbeperfectallthetime.C.Somakethem,learnfromthemandgrow.D.Blamingothersforyourmistakeswilldoyounogood.E.Makingmistakesmakesyouunderstandthatyouarenotperfect.F.Knowingwhyyoumadethemistakeisthekeytolearningfromit.G.That’sbecauseittakescouragetostandbeforesomeoneandadmityourmistake.三、语法填空35、"Thereisnoplacelikeitontheplanet.Thelargeamountof①________(creative)wefindinDunhuangspans(跨越)athousand-yearperiod,"saidNeilSchmid,residentscholarattheDunhuangAcademy.Duetoitsgreatsignificance,Chinahasrecentlylaunched②________culturalheritageplatformsupportedbyblockchaintechnologytosharedigitalmaterialsoftheDunhuangGrottoes(石窟).Theplatformwas③_______(joint)developedbytheDunhuangAcademyandChinesetechgiantTencent.Onthisplatform,peoplearoundtheworldcan④________(permit)tousemorethan6,500piecesofhigh-definitionmaterialsinreal-time.Previously,visitors⑤_______(need)towaitforaweektogetsuchpermission.Buttheestablishmentofthedigitalplatformhelpsonlinevisitorsgetoutofotherwisecomplexproceduresandhave⑥________(easy)accesstoDunhuang.Inaddition,onlinevisitorsarewelcometousethesedigitalmaterials⑦________(design)theirownculturalandcreativeproducts.Inthisway,designerscannotonlyreceiveprofit⑧_______theirwork,butalsospreadawarenessofDunhuangincreativeways."Thisisapioneeringprojectf

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