高中英语必修五unit-5-New-Words课件

UnitFive:FirstAid

NewWordsUnitFive:FirstAid11.aid(n.)帮助；辅助物★withtheaid/helpof..inaidof…为了帮助come/gotoone’said/assistance来帮助某人★firstaid

ahearingaiddo/give/offerfirstaid进行急救1.aid(n.)帮助；辅助物22.fallill/beill

Themanfellillonthetrain.

★fallasleepfallbehindfallintothehabitof…

speakillofsb.说某人坏话（fell，fallen）

2.fallill/beill（fell，fall33.injury(n.)损坏，伤害

aninjuryto…对…的伤害(vt.)受伤，损害

get/beinjured受伤theinjured伤者Wewerecalledtoaidsomepeople____________________________.injuredintheaccident3.injury(n.)损坏，伤害injuredint4injure/wound/hurt/harm的区分：injure指日常小伤或意外受伤wound指战场上的刀枪伤hurt指精神或肉体上的伤害harm指心理或健康、权利上的受伤eg：（改错）Smokingdoesharmonyourhealth.injure/wound/hurt/harm的区分：54.bleed(v.):bled,bled译：你的鼻子在流血。

bleedsb.white/dry榨尽某人的血汗blood（n.）血液bloody(adj.)流血的Yournoseisbleeding.4.bleed(v.):bled,bledYour65.poison(n.)毒药，毒害(vt.)毒害，使中毒Thesemushroomscontainadeadlypoison.★poisonsb./sth.毒害/毒杀;下毒于…eg:Someonetriedtopoisontheanimalsinthepark.Thedoctorexaminedhis__________finger.poisoned5.poison(n.)毒药，毒害(vt.)毒害，使中毒7

poisonous(adj.)有毒的，恶毒的poisonouswords恶毒的语言6.variety(n.)变化，多样;种类★avarietyof…varietiesof…各种各样的★

various（adj.）各种各样的

poisonous(adj.)有毒的，恶毒的8

译：各种各样的理由。

★vary(v.)变化varywith…

7.mild(adj.)轻微的，温和的，温柔的mildpunishment轻微的惩罚

amildclimate温和的气候★mildly(adv.)

avarietyofreasonsvariousreasonsWeathervarieswithseasons.译：各种各样的理由。avarietyofr9

8.electric(adj.)电的，电动的；带电的，导电的anelectricfan/wire/saw★electrical(adj.)与电有关的anelectricalengineer

109.swell(v.)：swelled,swollen膨胀，隆起Ourdebthasbeenswelling.★swellup肿起来swellout膨胀起来swellwith…洋溢着Thesprain(扭伤)mademyankleswellup.Look!Thatbigballoonisswellingout.9.swell(v.)：swelled,swolle1110.squeeze(v.)榨，挤，压榨★

squeezesth.挤出/榨出…squeezesth.from/outofsqueezeoutsth.挤出/榨出…;拧干…介词填空：Wecansqueezejuice______anorange.Isqueezed_____mywetclothes.from

out10.squeeze(v.)榨，挤，压榨fromou1211.overandoveragain反复，多次I’vetoldyouoverandoveragainnottodothatagain.同义短语：onceandagaintimeandtimeagainagainandagain11.overandoveragain反复，多次13

12.inplace在适当位置，适当(做表语/补语)=》outofplaceIliketohaveeverythinginplace.Herdresswasoutofplaceattheparty.12.inplace在适当位置，适当14Phrases：inplaceof代替inthefirstplace首先takeplace发生taketheplaceof代替

★place(vt.)放置，摆放，安置

Phrases：1513.vital(adj.)至关重要的，生死攸关的

★bevitalto/for…对来讲是至关重要的/极不可少的eg：1）Considerationforotherpeopleisvitaltoallofus.2)Thevitaminsarevitalforhealth.=>vitally

13.vital(adj.)至关重要的，生死攸关的16

14.pour(v.)倒，灌，注，涌；（雨）倾盆而下；倾注；（大量）投入…poursth.into…poursth.out1)Pleasepourwineintotheglasses.2)It’spouringoutside.3)Hepouredmuchmoneyintotheproject.14.pour(v.)倒，灌，注，涌；（雨）倾盆而下；1715.bravery(n.)brave(adj.)Doingtheworkneedsgreatbravery.★Itisbraveofsb.todosth.17.putone’shandson…找到Unluckilywecan’tputourhandsonanythingvaluable.★ontheotherhand另一方面shakehands(with…)与…握手givesb.ahand帮助某人15.bravery(n.)br1818.treat(v.)治疗;对待;款待

treatsb.forsth.治疗某人…病treatsb./sth.as把某人当做…对待treatsb.to…请某人吃…eg:1)别把我当孩子

2）Thepoorboywaswell/badlytreatedbyhim.3)Shetreatedmetolunch.4)Hetreatedherforabrokenarm.Don’ttreatmeasachild.18.treat(v.)治疗;对待;款待Don’ttre19★treat(n.)招待，款待treatment(n.)治疗19.apply(v.)涂，敷；应用，运用；申请，请求

★applyforsth.applyforajobapplysth.to…

applysth.涂上，敷上…★treat(n.)招待，款待20

★application

applicant应征者，申请者applicable可运用的，合适的

2120.pressure(n.)压力，挤压bloodpressure★underpressureunderthepressureof…★put/bringpressureon/uponsb.给某人施压…20.pressure(n.)压力，挤压22

21.makeadifference有区别，有影响Youropinionmadenodifferencetohisdecision.Hisexperiencewillmakeadifferencetoourteaching.21.makeadifference有区别，有影响