中考英语复习被动语态课件

被动语态Iloveyou.You

are

loved

by

me.Icleanthetoilet.Thetoiletiscleanedbyme.Iloveyou.Icleanthetoilet.You

are

loved

by

me.Thetoiletiscleanedbyme.被动语态被动语态含义：什么人或什么东西被怎么样了结构：bedoneYouarelovedbyme.Thetoiletiscleanedbyme.一般现在时的被动语态:am/is/aredoneDao

Meicui

was

criticized

by

his

mother.Dao

Meicui

was

bitten

by

a

dog.Dao

Meicui

was

hit

by

a

car.criticizebitehit一般过去时的被动语态:was/weredoneYouwillbeeatenbyme.一般将来时的被动语态:willbedoneThecakehasbeenseenbyme.Thegardenhasbeenwateredbyme.现在完成时的被动语态:have/hasbeendoneThePacificOceancanbeswumacross

byme.Hemaybekilled

byme.IcanswimacrossthePacificOcean

含有情态动词的被动语态:canbedone一般现在时am/is/are+done一般过去时was/were+done一般将来时willbe+done现在完成时have/hasbeen+done含有情态动词can/may/mustbe+done【各种时态被动语态的结构】【主动语态如何转化为被动语态】主动①②③被动③②①I

eat

an

apple

every

day.Tom

caught

Jerry.The

cat

will

eat

the

fish.An

apple

is

eaten

by

me

every

day.Jerry

was

caught

by

TomThe

fish

will

be

eaten

by

the

cat.将下列句子改为被动语态。1

．I

have

bought

a

nice

bicycle.A

nice

bicycle

by

me.2

．You

should

make

a

plan

before

going

travelling.A

plan

before

going

travelling.3．A

car

hit

Dao

Meicui

yesterday.Dao

Meicui

by

a

car

yesterday.has

been

boughtshouldbemadewashit4.People

all

over

the

world

know

the

Great

Wall.The

Great

Wall

by

people

all

over

the

world.isknown【今日猛题】The

boy

to

get

supper

ready

after

school.A

．were

told

B

．is

telling

C

．was

told

D

．tellsC1

．English

(speak)

in

Australia.2

．These

books

(send)

to

Hope

Primary

School

already.3

．No

notes

should

(bring)

to

the

English

exam,

boys

and

girls!主语无能型主语有能型The

mouse

_______

the

cat

just

now.A

．caught

B

．is

caught

by

C

．was

caught

by

I

________

the

dog.A

．bit

B

．bitten

C

．was

bitten

byThe

door

was

opened.A

man

was

killed

last

night.Many

whales

have

been

killed.1

．Englishisspoken

in

Australia.2

．These

bookshavebeensent

to

Hope

Primary

School

already.3

．No

notes

shouldbebrought

to

the

English

exam,

boys

and

girls!省略

by

只强调动作的承受者介词别忘掉！！！！！！1.My

brother

and

I

have

her

birthday

party.A

．been

invited

B

．invited

to

C

．been

invited

to2.He

_________

by

the

audience.A

．wasn’t

laughed

B

．didn’t

laugh

at

C

．wasn’t

laughed

atThe

boss

make

them

work

day

and

night.They

are

made

work

day

and

night.tomake

sb

dobe

made

to

dosee

sb

do

hear

sb

do

be

seen

to

dobe

heard

to

do表里不一派的三个代表牛刀小试He

Jiong

and

Xie

Na

________

at

the

restaurant

by

a

friend

of

mine.A

．were

seen

eat

B

．was

seen

eat

C

．were

seen

to

eat

D

．saw

The

monkey

was

seen

off

the

tree.A

．jump

B

．jumps

C

．jumped

D

．to

jumpShewasheard________________anEnglishsong.A．tosingB．singC．sangD．tobesangI

will

have

my

hair

cut