江苏省徐州市歌风中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

江苏省徐州市歌风中学2022-2023学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Thebossofthecompanyhad________hisfriend’sadvice,whichledtothefailureofhisbusiness.A.ignored

B.disagreed

C.settled

D.suffered参考答案：A2.

Ican'tsaythankyou_____much.Icouldn'thavesucceededwithoutyourhelp.

A.too

B.quite

C.that

D.very参考答案：A3.---Youarealwaysfullof______.Canyoutellmethesecret?---Takingplentyofexerciseeveryday.A.power

B.strength

C.force

D.energy参考答案：D4.Hissister______comradeChenforthreeyears.

A.hasbeenmarriedto

B.wasmarried

C.marriedwith

D.married参考答案：A5.-----Areyousurethatthepartycameto_______powerin______1960s?

------Yes.A.the,the B./,the C.a,the D.the,/ 参考答案：B6.Somenetizens’

totheaccidentinChongqingreallyshockedus.A.altitude

B.attitudeC.accent

D.attack参考答案：B【详解】考查名词辨析。A.altitude海拔；B.attitude态度；C.accent口音；D.attack袭击。句意：一些网民对重庆这起事故的态度着实让我们震惊。根据句意可知，此处指“网民的态度”。故B选项正确。7.Thesettlementishometonearly1,000people,manyof____lefttheirvillagehomesforabetterlifeinthecity.A.whom

B.which

C.them

D.these参考答案：A8.OnewaytolearnEnglishbetteristogain

knowledgeofthecultureofEnglishspeakingcountries.A．/

B．the

C．a

D．one参考答案：C9.Theideaofgoingouttoplay________theboyfromlisteningtotheteacherattentively.A．distract

B．distractedC．wasdistracted

D．beingdistracted参考答案：Bdistract与from连用，表示“使……注意力转移；使分心”。10.Kathy________alotofChinesewhenshewasworkinginBeijingduringthesummervacation.A.tookup

B.pickedup C.broughtup D.turnedup参考答案：BB

考查短语辨析。句意，暑假期间，Kathy在北京工作的时候学到了许多中文。takeup“占据”；pickup“习得，捡起，接送”；bringup“抚养”；turnup“出现”。故选B。11.Thismachine_____.Ineedtohaveitrepaired.A.doesn’twork

B.isn’tworking

C.didn’twork

D.wasn’tworking参考答案：A略12.Thanksto

dramacurrentlyonair,ManFromtheStars,SouthKoreanTVdramashaveattracted

wideraudience． A.the;the B.a；a C.a;the

D.a;/参考答案：B13.Itseems______hehasalreadyknownthenews.

A.if

B.as

C.asif

D.when参考答案：C.解析：“Itseemsasif+从句”意为“看来好像．．．”14.Whenhecametolife,hefoundhimself________tohospital.A.sent B.beingsent C.havingsent D.tosend参考答案：A15.Sheoughttostopreading;shehasaheadachebecauseshe________toolong.A.reads

B.isreading

C.hasbeenreading

D.hadread参考答案：C【详解】考查时态。句意：她应该停止阅读，因为看书时间太长，她头疼了。句意中体现出过去发生的动作对现在的影响，而且这个动作一致持续到现在。现在完成进行时正表示动作持续到现在，并且正在发生，强调动作的延续性和反复性。故C项正确。16.---HowwelldidJohndointhematch?

--Wonderful.Ithinkwecan’thavea______playerinourfootballteam.A.good

B.well

C.better

D.best

参考答案：C略17._____yourclassmatesandyouwillmakemoregoodfriends.A.Worryabout

B.FallinlovewithC.Thinkabout

D.Getalongwellwith参考答案：D18.Thefirespreadthroughthehotelveryquicklybuteveryone______getout．

A．hadto

B．would

C．could

D．wasableto参考答案：D19.Anaccidenthappened,whichfrightenedthereporter,buthequickly

himselfandcontinuedhisinterview.A．recovered B．comforted C．swapped D．conquered参考答案：A二、完型填空20.EverybodyknowsCharlesChaplin,aworld-famousfunnyactor.People___1_____havelaughedatCharlesChaplin’sfilmsuntiltearsrun____2____theirfaces.Fromhisveryfirst____3____theyknowwhatwillhappen.Thelittlemanisalwayswithblackmoustache,wide-openeyes,roundblackhatand___4_____toolargeforhisfeet.He’ll____5____throughsnow,andfallfromwindows.He’llfightmenwhoaretwicehis____6____,fallinlovewithwomen,who___7______noticehim,andtryto___8_____them.ThepoormanthatCharlesChaplin____9_____inhundredsoffilmsmakesallkindsofstupidmistakes,Heisalwaysin____10_____,buthenever____11_____.Hedreamsofbecomingagreatman.Evenpeoplewho____12____understandEnglishcan____13______hisfilms,becausetheyaremostly____14_____.Itisn’twhathesaysthatmakespeoplelaugh,Hiscomedy（喜剧）doesn’t____15_____words.Itdependsonlittleactionswhichmeanthe____16_____thingtopeopleallovertheworld.Chaplinraiseshisthickeyebrowsorrollshiseyes.Hehidesbehindafatladyorunderatabletoescapefromhis___17_____.Hedresseswellandpretendstobea____18_____andimportantman.Itisallsohopelessand____19_____thathemakesuslaugh.ThisisthesecretofChaplin’shuge____20______.1.A.here

B.everywhere

C.abroad

D.who2.A.down

B.along

C.over

D.with3.A.disappearance

B.appearance

C.words

D.emotions4.A.trousers

B.stocks

C.shoes

D.hands5.A.sleep

B.sit

C.play

D.struggle6.A.length

B.size

C.greatness

D.width7.A.hardly

B.deeply

C.widely

D.luckily8.A.love

B.hate

C.hug

D.praise9.A.played

B.recognized

C.loved

D.fooled10.A.joy

B.excitement

C.sorrow

D.trouble11.A.comesdown

B.getsways

C.goesback

D.givesup12.A.don’t

B.can

C.do

D.may13.A.understand

B.watch

C.enjoy

D.see14.A.frightening

B.silent

C.pleasant

D.moving15.A.dependon

B.translate

C.explain

D.know16.A.some

B.different

C.same

D.bitter17.A.enemies

B.own

C.characters

D.films18.A.poor

B.dad

C.rich

D.beautiful19.A.possible

B.impossible

C.instructive

D.tired20.A.success

B.failure

C.films

D.play参考答案：1-5

BABCD

6-10BACAD

11-15DACBA

16-20CACBA1.第一句话已经交待他是举世闻名的滑稽演员。2.是“顺着往下流”之意，其主语往往是tears,sweat等。3.是“出场”之意。4.从feet一词看出。5.此处往后至第一段结束，描写的是他的一系列滑稽动作：他在雪中挣扎，从窗户上跌下同体格大他两倍的人抗争，或是爱上对他不屑一顾的women。6.表示体型的大小。7.几乎不。8.他想去拥抱对他不屑一顾的妇女。9.是“扮演橘色”之意。10.是“处于困境”之意。12.上句people之前有even一词着重强调，另外，他演的电影是英文字幕，故这里用否定式。13.欣赏14.他演的电影是无声电影。16.人类文化有一个共核，这一部分文化在全世界是相通的，因而能被全世界所理解。17.要躲避他的敌人，藏在一位肥胖妇女的后面或是桌子底下是不顶用的，但他这样做恰恰增加了喜剧的色彩。18.据前一部分，他衣着华丽是为了假装富有和重要。19.他使他们笑得那么情不自禁，那么无法抗拒。20.最后一句是他取得巨大成功的秘密所在。21.“ThisFridaywe’llhavetheyearlyEggDropChallenge,”saidourscienceteacher,Mr.baker.“Youcanworkaloneorwithapartner.”Myfriend,Cassie,andIsmiledateachother.Wealwaysworkedonprojects___21___.The___22___ofthechallengewassimple---tobuildaprotectivecontainertokeepaneggfrombreakingwhen___23___thestadiumwall.ImademysandwichthatafternoonwhilewaitingforCassie.___24___thebutter-creamgavemeanidea.“Ihaveabrilliantdesignforour___25___container!”IsaidwhenCassiearrived.“Wecan___26___theeggwithsomebutter-cream.”“Whynotputtheegginabasketwithaparachute(降落伞)___27___?”Cassierolledhereyes.“Theparachuteisbetterthanthatstupididea.”Icouldn’tbelieveit.Ofcourse,we’dhadourlittle___28___inthepast,butshe’dnevercalledanyofmyideas“___29___”before.“ThenI’llbuildmineandyoubuildyours!”___30___wordshadbeenout,ourfriendshipwaschallenged.WhenFridayfinallyarrived,Ihadto___31___Cassie’sEggForceOnelookedprettygood.___32___,myEgg--cellentEggCreamdidn’tlookquitescientific.Wekidscarriedourcontainersupthreestadiumstepsanddroppedthemoverthesidewall.Thosewhoseeggsbrokewereout;thosewhoseeggssurvived___33___threemorestepsanddroppedthemagain.Thiswouldgoontillthelasteggbroke.Afterfourrounds,onlyCassieandIwere___34___.Iletgoofmybox.Iheardsomeonesay“ew”afterseconds.Hadmyeggbroken?Iraceddownthe___35___.Thesidewalkwasdottedwitheggshellsfromthose___36___drops.FinallyIfoundmylittleEgg--cellentEggCream.“Thatlookslikeeggdropsoup,Laura,”Cassiesaid.ShewasholdingherEggForceOne.My___37___raced.Hadshewon?Ilookedatherbasket.___38___.“Myeggbounced(弹起)___39___,”sheexplained,pointingtoabrokenshell.“Atie,”Mr.Bakersaid.Cassielookedatme,andherglare___40___.Ilaughed.Shesmiled…21.A.patiently B.silently C.together D.alone22.A.function B.goal C.reason D.result23.A.rolleddown B.pushedagainst C.thrownat D.droppedover24.A.Spreading B.Boiling C.Baking D.Holding25.A.butter B.sandwich C.cream D.egg26.A.protect B.replace C.carry D.mix27.A.followed B.covered C.attached D.supported28.A.ideas B.fights C.worries D.challenges29.A.wrong B.stupid C.brilliant D.scientific30.A.Since B.While C.But D.And31.A.explain B.deny C.admit D.prove32.A.Therefore B.Anyway C.Otherwise D.Besides33.A.paceddown B.turnedaround C.walkedup D.wentback34.A.left B.wanted C.chosen D.discovered35.A.steps B.way C.wall D.sidewalk36.A.intended B.unexpected C.failed D.desired37.A.eyes B.hands C.feet D.heart38.A.Lost B.Dirty C.Broken D.Empty39.A.around B.out C.in D.down40.A.returned B.remained C.increased D.softened参考答案：21.C

22.B

23.D

24.A

25.D

26.A

27.C

28.B

29.B

30.A

31.C

32.B

33.C

34.A

35.A

36.C

37.D

38.D

39.B

40.D【21题详解】根据首句，可以单人和两人合作参赛，通过friend/smile以及后文得知，她们总是一起完成项目的。【22题详解】根据后文，制作一个可以保护的器皿来保护鸡蛋在从运动场墙壁上掉下来的时候不被打碎是挑战的目的goal，【23题详解】rolldown是滚落，pushagainst是推，throwat是扔。后文提到drop，说明是自然落下。【24题详解】给三明治涂黄油给了我启发。Spread在这里是涂抹的意思。【25题详解】这里是说：对于我们的鸡蛋保护器皿，我有了个不错的想法。【26题详解】protectsth.withsth.用某物保护某物，这里是用黄油保护鸡蛋。【27题详解】降落伞是被系在篮子上的，attach是系上的意思，follow是跟随，cover是覆盖，support是支撑。【28题详解】根据Theparachuteisbetterthanthatstupididea.”降落伞比你那个愚蠢的想法好，得知作者不敢相信她所说的，当然我们之间有过争吵fights，【29题详解】但我的朋友也从来没有说过任何我的想法愚蠢stupid。【30题详解】根据―ThenI’llbuildmineandyoubuildyours!‖得知作者与朋友发生了冲突，话一出，我们的友谊面临挑战。这里用since自从，因为后面是完成时。【31题详解】根据“lookedprettygood”说明作者不得不承认她朋友的道具很不错，Admit承认。【32题详解】根据“myEggcellentEggCreamdidn’tlookquitescientific”不管怎么说anyway，我的道具不怎么科学。【33题详解】鸡蛋没有破的选手将再上（wentup）三个阶梯然后再把鸡蛋掉下来，直到最后一个鸡蛋被摔碎。【34题详解】根据后文得知，经过四轮之后，只有我和朋友剩下来（left）了。【35题详解】根据前文得知，我跑下台阶（step）去看我的鸡蛋是否摔碎。【36题详解】摔下来的鸡蛋是被故意的、有目的的（intended）。【37题详解】因为看到朋友得意洋洋，我疑问她是不是赢了，所以心跳加速（heartrace）。【38题详解】根据后面她指了指破碎的蛋壳得知，她的篮子是空（empty）的，我不确定她是不是赢了。【39题详解】bouncedout摔碎了【40题详解】根据文章最后“Ilaughed.Shesmiled…”说明她的怒视（glare）缓和了（softened）。三、阅读理解22.Don’tgotoKauai.GotoanyoftheotherHawaiianIslands—Maui,Lanai,theBigIsland—butleaveKauaiforus.TheweatheronKauaiissounpredictablethatsometimesitrainsallday—infact,it’sthesecond–wettestspotontheearth.Yes,therearegiantdoublerainbowsallthetime,andthesunlightthroughthecloudsismagical.Butifyouarenotinterestedinthese,gosomewhereelse.Youjustcan’tcontrolthenatureonKauai,andwhowantstosurrendertothenaturewhenyoucouldbeatafinehotel,lyinginacomfortablechairnexttoaswimmingpool,withfoodserveduponrequest?

SowhatifKauaiproducessurfchampionsthewayTexasproducescowboys?Mostofits300white-sandbeachesareunmarked.Unlessyouconnectwiththelocalpeople,thehiddenspotsarehardtofind.WhileHanaleiisthemostbeautifultownyou’veeverdreamedof,youcanforgetaboutdiscosandclubs.Worse,itdoesn’thaveonesinglefour-starrestaurant.Whatitdoeshaveistheoriginaldrive-throughplaceswhereyoupassbyarambutantree(红毛丹树)，andpickapieceoffruit.ShoppinginKauai?Forgetit—unlessyouareinterestedinshellnecklacesandbeautifullycarvedwoodbowls.Kauaiisnotaboutpampering.It’saboutgoingnaturalandfindingthenaturewithinyou.It’sado-it-yourselfplacethatofferswalkingalongthecoast,drivingandswimminginthePacificOcean,andlyingonthebeach.Don’tgotoKauaiunlessyouhavealotoftime,becausethere’sonlyoneroad,whichcanbeslightlydull.Itwindsthroughthebeautifulsceneryofwaterfalls,riversflowingintotheocean,andtaro(芋头)fields.Youhavenochoicebuttolookateverything,becausethespeedlimitis35m.p.h.Ifyou’renotinterestedincolor1,don’tbotherwithKauai,becausethat’swhatyouget—redroads,blueoceans,andahundreddifferentshadesofgreen.It’slikedivingonland.ManypeopleonKauaibelievethatthisisLemuria—alostislandintheAtlantic.Canyouimagine?ThoseHawaiians,surfers,NewAgers,andpeoplewholovenatureandbeautyandwantadifferentqualityoflife—whatdotheyknow,anyway?Forgetaboutit—you’renotgoingtolikeit.Gosomewhereelse.LeaveKauaiforus.76.Afterreadingthetext,wecometoknowthatitis

.A.apieceofshockingnews

B.anexcitingstoryC.anangrycomplaintaboutatouristattraction

D.amovingadvertisement77.Itcanbelearnedfromthetextthat

.A.KauaiisanislandneartheHawaiianIslands

B.KauaiisanothernameoftheHawaiianIslandsC.KauaiisoneoftheHawaiianIslands

D.Kauaidoesn’tbelongtotheHawaiianIslands78.Inthewriter’sopinion,Kauai

.A.isnotworthvisitingatall

B.iswellworthvisitingC.isnotabeautifulisland

D.isadangerousisland79.WhowouldliketovisitKauai?

A.Thosewholovenature.

B.Thosewholovecitylife.C.Thosewholovethecomfortinafinehotel.

D.Thosewholovegoingshopping.80.Whichofthefollowingstatementsisfalse?A.ManymorepeoplewillprobablycometoKauaiafterreadingthepassage.B.YoucanpracticeinKauaiifyouwanttowinachampionshipinsurfing.C.TheweatherinKauaiischangeable.

D.InKauaitherearetopclasshotelswherefoodisserveduponrequest.参考答案：略23.Agenerationofparentsraisedaccordingtothepermissiveprinciplesofpostwarchildcareexpertsisrediscoveringtheimportanceofsaying“No”totheirchildren.Theyarebeginningtoreclaimthehouseastheirown.Evenspanking(打屁股)isback.Whiletoday’sparentsdonotwanttoreturntotheVictorianera(时代)—whenchildrenwereseen,spanked,butnotheard—thereisagrowingacknowledgementthatthelaissez-faireapproachproducedagenerationofchildrenrunningringsaroundpuzzledparentsstrugglingtorestoreorder.JantheaBrigden,atrainerwithParentNetwork,says:“Theproblemisthatparentsdon’twantallthatcontrollingthings.Whattheywantistobeabletodiscipline(管教)theirchildrenthroughteachingandencouraging.”AccordingtoSteveBiddulph,theauthorofMoreSecretsofHappyChildren,thepermissiveerawasoftenjustanexcusetoignorechildren.Hebelievesdisciplineinvolvesfirmbutfriendlyteachinganddoesnotneedtoinvolvepunishment.Heteachesamethodcalled“standandthink”,whereachildishelpedtofigureoutwhatiswrongandhowtogetitright.Mr.Biddulphunderstandsparentsusingspanking,butheisagainstit.“ThehappiestchildrenarethosewhoknowMumandDadareincharge.Aschildrengrowintotheirteens,morenegotiationcantakeplace,suchas:Proveyoucanbehomesafelyby11pm,andwemightletyoustayouttillmidnight.”“Thereisnogoodevidencethatanoccasional,properlyadministeredspankingisharmfulinanyway.”saysJohnRosemond,anAmericanwhohaswonahugefollowingbycallingfor“parentpower”.Itispurenonsensetobelievethatrestrictingchildrentotheirroomasapunishmentcou