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安徽省池州市第六中学2021年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.ThisisthethirdtimeI______Beijing.ThesecondtimeI______herewasonNationalDaylastyear.A.havevisited;came B.havevisited;havecome
C.visited;came D.visited;havecome参考答案:A试题分析:句意:这是我第三次参观北京,第二次去是去年国庆节。Thisisthe…timethat…句型中主句动词是is,从句动词用现在完成时,故第一空用havevisited;第二空根据时间lastyear用过去时,故选A.2.--You_______partinthepartyintime.--SorryIwasdelayedbytheaccident.
A.aresupposedtotake
B.havesupposedto
C.aresupposedtohavetake
D.supposedtotake参考答案:C3.—Iamwonderingifwecouldgoboatingontheweekend.—Itagoodidea.A.soundB.soundedC.soundingD.sounds参考答案:D解析:考查系动词,所填词作应答句的系动词,根据前文时态用一般现在时,选D。本题较易。
4.Whenwalkingdownthestreet,IcameacrossDavid,whoI_____foryears.A.didn’tsee B.haven’tseenC.hadn’tseen D.wouldn’tsee参考答案:C【详解】考查动词时态。句意:当沿着街道散步的时候,我遇见了多年未见的David。根据语境,“notsee”这个动作发生在comeacross之前,是过去的过去发生的动作,用过去完成时。故选C。【名师点睛】英语中的时态主要由动词的形式决定,因此在学习英语时态时,要注意分析动词形式及具体语境,想象在那个特定的时间动作所发生的背景,这个动作是经常性动作、一般性动作、进行性动作、完成性动作还是将要发生的动作。过去完成时是一个相对的时态,表示过去的过去的动作,还有一个特点就是和过去的一段时间搭配。5.Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftennottheirage,_____theireducationthatcausesmisunderstanding.
A.like
B.as
C.or
D.but参考答案:D6.----Canyoucometomorrow?-----I’mafraidnot.I’vebeen__________withmyessaylately.A.grasped
B.occupied
C.devoted
D.hesitated参考答案:B试题分析:考查动词。A.grasped抓住,理解;B.occupied占有;C.devoted献身于;D.hesitated犹豫上句:你明天能来吗?下句:恐怕不能。近来我一直忙于论文。beoccupiedwith忙于做---,专心于---。故选B。7.Eitherthejudgeorthelawyers_______wrong.A.does
B.make
C.is
D.are参考答案:D8.Yourdeskiscrowdedwithtoomanyunnecessarythings,Tom.Whynotsomeofthem?A.remain
B.remove
C.reduce
D.return参考答案:B9.Peopleallovertheworld__________forpeace.A.left
B.hunger
C.came
D.work参考答案:B10.Presentatthehistoricmeeting_____manyanofficialonNov7,ofcourse,PresidentXiJinpingandMaYing-jeou_______.
A.was;included
B.was;including
C.were;included
D.hasbeen;included参考答案:A11.---Doyouenjoyyourjobasateacher?---Notreally,andatonetimeIseriouslyconsidered________myattemptatit.A.abandoned B.abandoning C.toabandon D.beingabandoned参考答案:B12.He________tohelpmeworkouttheproblem,butI'dprefertodoitonmyown.A.managed
B.offeredC.suggested
D.refused参考答案:B句意:他主动提出帮助我解决这个问题,但我更喜欢靠自己解决。managetodosth.“成功做到”,refusetodosth.“拒绝做”,与句意不符,suggest后不接不定式,排除C项,offertodosth.“主动提出做某事”,故选B项。13.Doyouthinkshoppingonlinewill______taketheplaceofshoppinginstores?A.especially
B.finally
C.
frequently
D.exactly参考答案:B14.When____differentcultures,weoftenpayattentiononlytothedifferencedwithoutnoticingthemanysimilarities.
A.compared
B.beingcompared
C.comparing
D.havingcompared参考答案:C略15.TheleaderandartistaswellassomeofourEnglishteachers______achancetogoabroadlastyear.A.hasbeengiven B.weregiven C.wasgiven D.havebeengiven参考答案:C16.—What’syourattitude___thisquestion?—Sorry,Ikeepitsecret.A.for
B.in
C.to
D.at参考答案:C17.Maryisilltoday.Ifshe_____,she____hereatschoolA.werenotill;wouldbe
B.hadbeenill;wouldn'thavebeenC.wereill;shouldhavebeen
D.hadn'tbeenill;couldbe参考答案:A18.Sinceithadbeenrepainted,thehouselooked____brighter.A.more
B.alotof
C.quite
D.far参考答案:D19.Asisknowntoall,Chinaisa________country________totheThirdWorld.A.developed;belongedB.developing;belongingC.developing;belongsD.developed;isbelonging参考答案:Badevelopingcountry发展中国家;而belongingtotheThirdWorld作定语,相当于定语从句whichbelongsto...二、完型填空20.完形填空(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
OnmywayhomeIknockedintoastrangerashepassedby.“Oh,I'mterriblysorry,”Isaid.“That’sallright.Pleaseexcuseme,too;Iwasn'tevennoticingyou.IwishIdidn’thurtyou.”Wewerevery
51
.Wesaidgood-byeandwentonourway.Butathomeweoften
52
ourlovedonesinadifferentway.Laterthatday,whileIwascookingtheeveningmeal,mydaughterstoodbesidemeveryquietly.WhenI
53
,Inearlyknockedherdown.“Moveoutoftheway.”Ishouted.Shewalkedaway,tearsinhereyes.WhileIlayawakeinbed,Irealizedhow
54
I’dspoken.SoIdecidedtogetuptosay
55
tomydaughter.Onthewaytoherbedroom,tomysurprise,Ifoundsome
56
bythedoorofthekitchen.Atthattimemytearsbegantofall.Iquietlywentinandgotdownonmykneesbyher
57
.Shewokeupandputherarmsaroundmy
58
whenIkissedher.ThenIasked,“Didyoupicktheseflowersforme?”Shesmiled,“Yes.Iknewyou’dlikethem.Istoodtherequietlyinordertogiveyoua
59
.”“Ohdear,I'mreallysorryforthewayIactedtoday;Ishouldn’thaveshoutedatyou.”“That’sokay,Mom.I
60
youanyway.”Isuddenlyrealizedwhatacleverwayitistoexplainthewordfamilylikethis:(F)ather(A)nd(M)other,(I)(L)ove(Y)ou!51.A.sad
B.angry
C.polite
D.proud52.A.help
B.treat
C.greet
D.encourage53.A.cooked
B.sat
C.turned
D.ran54.A.sadly
B.rudely
C.softly
D.calmly55.A.hello
B.goodbye
C.yes
D.sorry56.A.books
B.clothes
C.flowers
D.vegetables57.A.bed
B.though
C.before
D.because58.A.arm
B.leg
C.neck
D.hand59.A.hug
B.hand
C.kiss
D.surprise60.A.love
B.need
C.miss
D.hate参考答案:51-55CBCBD
56-60CACDA略21.Aboywaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenhesawalargeappleononeofthebranchesofanappletreehangingoutoveratallfence.Infact,theboydisliked
41preferringabarofchocolateifgiventhechoice.However,astheysay,theforbiddenfruitcanbe
42.Seeingtheapple,theboywantedit.Themorehelookedatit,the
43hefeltandthemorehewantedthatapple.Hestoodontiptoe,44ashighashecould,butevenashistallest
45hewasunabletotouchit.Hebeganto46upanddown,ashighashecould,atthe
47ofeachjumpstretchinghisarmstogettheapple.Stillitremainedoutof
48.Notgivingup,hethought,ifonlyhehadsomethingto
49on.Hisschoolbagwouldn'tgiveenoughheightandhedidn'twantto
50
thethingsinside,likehislunchbox,pencilcase,andbooks.Looking
51
,hehopedhemightfindanoldbox,arock,or,withluck,evenaladder,
52
itwasatidyneighborhoodandtherewasnothinghecoulduse.Hehadtriedeverythinghecouldthinktodo.53
seeinganyotherchoices,he54andstartedtowalkaway.Atfirsthefeltangryanddisappointedthinkingabouthowhungryhehadbecomefromhis__55
,andhowhereallywantedthatapple.Themorehe
56likethis,themoreunhappyhebecame.However,theboyofourstorywasaprettysmartguy,evenifhecouldn'talwaysget
57hewanted.Hestartedtosay58himself,"Thisisn'thelpful.Idon'thavetheappleandI'mfeelingunhappyaswell.There's59
moreIcandotogettheapple,whichisunchangeable,butwearesupposedtobeableto60ourfeelings.Ifthat'sthecase,whatcanIdotofeelbetter?"41.A.fruit B.trees C.vegetables D.sweet42.A.difficult B.dangerous C.attractive D.healthy43.A.sadder
B.angrier
C.hungrier
D.cooler44.A.hanging B.stretching
C.beating D.pulling45.A.strength B.length
C.weight D.height46.A.look B.jump C.walk D.wave47.A.edge B.stage C.top D.level48.A.hope B.control
C.sight
D.reach49.A.feed
B.stand
C.sit
D.hold50.A.break
B.shake C.take D.share51.A.through B.forward C.down D.around52.A.so
B.but C.and D.however53.A.After
B.While C.Without D.Upon54.A.keptoff B.gaveup C.gotthrough D.turnedover55.A.lessons B.garden C.efforts D.school56.A.thought B.stole C.ate D.learned57.A.which
B.what C.how D.where58.A.with B.by C.in
D.to59.A.something
B.anything C.everything
D.nothing60.A.change
B.express C.forget
D.describe参考答案:41.A42.C43.C44.B45.D46.B47.C48.D49.B50.A51.D52.B53.C54.B55.C56.A57.B58.D59.D60.A41.A
fruit水果;trees树;vegetables蔬菜;sweet糖果。句意“男孩并不是很喜欢吃水果,如果要他选择的话,他更喜欢吃一块巧克力。”故答案为A。42.C
difficult困难的;dangerous危险的;attractive吸引人的,诱人的;healthy健康的。根据下文他很想要,可知此处指苹果很诱人。故答案为C。43.C
sad难过的;angry生气的;hungry饥饿的;cool凉爽的。他想吃这个苹果,当然是饥饿了。故答案为C。44.B
hang悬挂;stretch伸展;beat击打,战胜;pull拉。句意“为了够到那只苹果,小男孩踮起脚尖,尽可能把身体伸展到最高的程度。”故答案为B。45.D
strength力气;length长度;weight重量;height高度。够不到苹果当然是高度不够了。故答案为D。46.B
look看;jump跳;walk走;wave挥手。男孩站着够不到苹果,就跳起来够。故答案为B。47.C
edge边缘;stage舞台,阶段;top顶部;level水平。atthetopof在……顶部或顶端。句意“每次跳到最高的时候,小男孩就伸长了胳膊去够苹果。”故答案为C。48.D
根据下文可知,小男孩最终没有摘到苹果。outofreach是固定短语,意为“手够不着,达不到”。故答案为D。49.B
feed喂养;stand站立;sit坐;hold抓住。句意“小男孩没有放弃,他想如果自己踩在某些东西上面就能够到苹果了。”故答案为B。50.A
break弄坏,折断;shake摇晃;take拿走;share分享。句意“小男孩身上背着书包,可他不想弄坏里面装的东西。”故答案为A。51.D
through穿过;forward向前;down向下;around周围。lookaround环顾四周。此处指男孩环顾四周找可以利用的东西。故答案为D。52.B
前面说找能利用的东西,后面什么都没找到。所以中间是表示转折的连词。however是副词,不能用于此处。故答案为B。53.C
after在……之后;while当……的时候;without没有;upon在……上面,当……的时候。句意“小男孩尝试了所有的方法,在没有其他选择的情况下,小男孩只好放弃了。”故答案为C。54.B
keepoff不接近;giveup放弃;getthrough接通电话;turnover翻转。没有办法够到苹果,男孩最终放弃了。故答案为B。55.C
lessons课,教训;garden花园;efforts努力;school学校。根据上文可知,小男孩做了很多努力,因此耗尽了力气,觉得又累又饿。故答案为C。56.A
think想,思考;steal偷;eat吃;learn学习,得知。句意“他越是这样想,就越觉得不开心。”故答案为A。57.B
本句中含有跟在动词get后的宾语从句。从句中缺少want的宾语,且代表sth.所以连接词用what。故答案为B。58.D
saytohimself自言自语。故答案为D。59.D
something某事;anything任何事;everything一切;nothing什么都没有。句意“该做的都做了,再没有什么我可以做的了。”故答案为D。60.A
change改变;express表达;forget忘记;describe描述。小男孩的反省也是文章主题的升华:面对无法解决的问题,我们可以做到的就是改变自己的情感态度。故答案为A。【备注】生活中会遇到很多困难。有时我们尽全力去解决,但是还是解决不了。这时我们可以做到的就是改变自己的态度。三、阅读理解22.WistheUK’sbiggestandbestonlineguidetotheperformingartsincludingtheatre,opera,classicalmusic,danceandsoon.◆TheLionKingMusical:ThestageadaptationoftheDisneyfilmtakenfromanoriginalAfricanstory.Ayoungliongrowsupandlearnsthattakingoverthepriderequireswisdomandmaturity(成熟).Place:LyceumTheatre,WellingtonStreet,LondonTelephone:08702439000Date:Friday,18Nov.2013Ticketprice:£37.5◆OliverMusical:Dickens’storyofaboyinaLondonworkhouseandhisadventuresonthewaytodiscoveringhisfamily.ThesongsincludeFoodgloriousfood,You’vegottopickapocketortwo,
Whowillbuythiswonderfulmorning,IamreviewingthesituationandConsideryourselfathome.Place:TheatreRoyal,CatherineStreet,LondonTelephone:02074945061Date:Thursday,17Nov.2013Ticketprice:£25butnowsave20%◆JerseyBoysMusical:IttellsthestoryofFrankieValliandtheFourSeasons:theblue-collarkidsfromNewJerseyformedasinginggroupandbecamefamous.Themusicalfeaturesmanyofthegroup’spopularsongssuchasBiggirlsdon’tcry,Oh,WhatanightandCan’ttakemyeyesoffyou.Place:PrinceEdwardTheatre,OldComptonStreet,LondonTelephone:08708509191Date:Saturday,9Nov.2013Ticketprice:£22.5◆All’sWellThatEndsWellPlay:Aromanticstory.Helena,daughterofapoorphysician,lovesBertram,sonofaCountess(女伯爵).Place:Shakespeare’sGlobeTheatre,ParkStreet,LondonTelephone:02074019919Date:Sunday,20Nov.2013Ticketprice:£40.521.Whichofthefollowingisadapted(改编)fromanoriginalAfricanstory?A.TheLionKing. B.Oliver.
C.JerseyBoys. D.All’sWellThatEndsWell.22.Ifyouwanttobuyaticketatadiscount,youshouldgoto__________.A.Shakespeare’sGlobeTheatre B.TheatreRoyal
C.PrinceEdwardTheatre D.LyceumTheatre23.IfMaryisavailableonFriday,whichofthefollowingshouldshecalltobuyaticket?A.08708509191. B.02074945061.
C.08702439000. D.02074019919.参考答案:23.阅读理解Americansliketotravelontheiryearlyholiday.Today,moreandmoretravelersintheUnitedStatesarespendingnightsatsmallhousesorinns(客栈)insteadofhotels.Theygetaroomforthenightandthebreakfastthenextmorning.RoomsforthenightinprivatehomeswithbreakfasthavebeenpopularwithtravelersinEuropeformanyyears.Inthepastfivetotenyears,thesebed-and-breakfastplaceshavebecomepopularintheUnitedStates.ManyoftheseAmerica'sbed-and-breakfastinnsareoldhistoricbuildings.Somebed-and-breakfastinnshaveonlyafewrooms.Othersaremuchlarger.Someinnsdonotprovidetelephonesortelevisionsintherooms,othersdo.Stayingatabed-and-breakfastinnismuchdifferentfromstayingatahotel.Usuall
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