湖北省黄冈市罗田县实验中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析

湖北省黄冈市罗田县实验中学2021-2022学年高一英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Itwasinthehotelwherehestayed_____hewascaught.A.that

B.where

C.when

D.which参考答案：A2.Theoperationissosuccessfulthatthepatientis________.A．indanger

B．outofdangerC．outofplace

D．outofcontrol参考答案：Boutofdanger脱离危险，符合题意。indanger在危险中，垂危；outofplace不适当的，不合适的；outofcontrol失去控制。3.–IthoughtIaskedyoutofixtheradio.--Oh,I’msorry,Madam.I_____itrightaway.A.amtodo

B.willdo

C.wasabouttodo

D.amgoingtodo参考答案：B4.Canyouthinkupasituation youcanusethisidiom.A.which B.that C.where D.withwhich参考答案：C5.Lily,

getsogoodadictionary?

A.wheredoyouthinkcanI

B.doyouthinkwhereIcan

C.doyouthinkwherecanI

D.wheredoyouthinkIcan参考答案：D6.Thatgovernmenttrieditsbestto

thepeople’sneeds,butthepeoplewasstillnot____.Asamatteroffact,whatthegovernmentdidwasnot_____.A.satisfy,satisfied,satisfyingB.satisfy,satisfying,satisfiedC.satisfied,satisfied,satisfyingD.satisfying,satisfied,satisfied参考答案：A略7.Althoughtheyaretwinsisters,theyhavenothing__________.

A.inrelief

B.inpeace

C.incommon

D.incash参考答案：C略8.--Willyouwasteyourtimeandmoneyonthat?--Certainly_______.A.Inot

B.don’t

C.not

D.no参考答案：C9.Thechildaskedhismother______goouttoplaytennis.

A.thathecould

B.ifhecould

C.ifcouldhe

D.thatcouldhe参考答案：A略10.---Hi,Susan,youlookverytired.---I______thereportformybossthewholeafternoon.Itwillbefinishedintenminutes.A.waspreparing

B.haveprepared

C.havebeenpreparing D.hadbeenpreparing参考答案：C略11.Themanmaking_____livingbycheatingthepublicendedupin______prison.A.a,the

B.不填，不填

C.a,不填

D.不填,the参考答案：C27.Yourtrainingwill_____you_____yourfuturejob.

A.equip;for

B.beequipped;for

C.equip;with

D.beequipped;with参考答案：A13.—Couldyouhelpmepaintthewallsthisweekend,Tom?—______.WhattimeshouldIcomeovertoyourhouse?A.Uptoyou B.Noproblem C.Itdepends D.Waitaminute参考答案：B【详解】考查情景交际。句意：汤姆，这个周末你能帮我刷墙吗？——没问题。我应该什么时候去你家呢？A.Uptoyou随便你，你决定；B.Noproblem没问题；C.Itdepends

看情况而定；D.Waitaminute等一下，等一会。根据WhattimeshouldIcomeovertoyourhouse?可知汤姆答应了帮忙刷墙。故选B项。14.Thesetress________andalso____________.A.needtrimming(修剪);needtowater

B.needtotrim;needwateringC.needtrimming;needwatering

D.needbetrimmed;needbewatered

参考答案：C略15.____camethathewaspunishedbythekingforhedidn’t_____.A.Word;keephisword

B.Theword;keephiswordC.Word;keepaword

D.Aword;keephiswords参考答案：A16.—WhatdidTinasayjustnow?—Sheasked____thissummerholiday.A.whethercouldyouteachherdance

B.thatwhetheryoucouldteachherdanceC.ifcouldyouteachherdance

D.ifyoucouldteachherdance参考答案：C17.Thereason___hewaslateforschoolwas____hehadtosendhismothertoahospital.A.why;thatB.why;becauseC.that;whyD.that;because参考答案：A18.Thegreatdayhelookedforwardto_____atlast.A.coming

B.come

C.came

D.havingcome参考答案：C19.---CouldIuseyourtelephone?

---Ofcourse,______.A.Nevermind B.Justgoahead C.Don’tmentionit D.Withpleasure参考答案：B二、完型填空24.OnEasterDay1722,someEuropeanexplorersfoundalonelyislandinthemiddleofthePacificOcean.They

1

itEasterIsland.Theexplorersfoundthattheislandhadgoodsoil

2

the200nativeslivingtheresurvivedwithlittlefood.Evenmore

3

,thesepeoplealsolivedamongtheruinsofwhatmighthavebeenaoncegreatcivilization.Allthatisleftofitarearound800giantstonestatues

4

humanheads.They

5

upto270tonsandthetallestmeasuresover11metres.Thestonemenface

6

,ratherthanouttosea,andtheireyesarefocuseduponthesky.Theyareallcarvedfrom

7

volcanicrock(火山岩)andsomehavehatsontheirheadsandeyesmadefromwhitecoral.Sincetheir

8

,thesehugestonemen

9

oneofthegreatestmysteriesofalltime.Whobuiltthem?Whydidtheydoit?Someexpertsbelievethestonemenare

10

toIncastonework,andsuggestthefigureswerecreatedbypeopleofPeruviandescent(血统).

11

haveevengonesofarastosaythattheycamefromouterspace.Thelatestsuggestion

12

theideathatEasterIslandrepresentsoneoftheworstcasesofresourceabuseinhumanhistory.ItissaidthatasmallgroupofAsianssettledonEasterIsland

13

between400and700AD.Theydevelopedagreatcivilizationwithhugeforestsand

14

food.Atthepeakoftheircivilization,thepeoplebegantobuildthegiant

15

men.Whytheydidthisisstill

16

butitispossiblethefiguresrepresentthesettlers’godsorancestors.

17

thestatuesgrewlarger,thepeople’slifestylesbecamemoreandmorewasteful.Theforestbegantodisappear,which

18

alltheanimalsdyingout.

19

couldn’tgetfoodandwereforcedtoeatotherhumans.Societybeganto

20

andtheislandersthemselvesfinallydestroyedthestonemen.

1.A.said B.werecalled C.named D.spoke2.A.and B.but C.however D.still3.A.surprise B.surprised C.surprising D.surprisingly4.A.looking B.resembling C.liking D.standingfor5.A.weigh B.lift C.get D.measure6.A.forward B.outward C.onward D.inward7.A.broken B.soft C.hard D.burnt8.A.looking B.invention C.discovery D.covering9.A.havehappened B.haveledto C.havetakenplace D.havecreated10.A.usual B.common C.familiar D.similar11.A.Another B.Other C.Others D.Many12.A.isfocusedon B.isbasedon C.isdependedon D.isconcentratedon13.A.someday B.oneday C.sometime D.once14.A.plentyof B.numberof C.muchof D.amountof15.A.clever B.stone C.wooden D.iron16.A.welcome B.known C.unimportant D.unknown17.A.While B.After C.With D.As18.A.resultedin B.resultedfrom C.created D.layin19.A.Theislands B.Thepeople C.Theanimals D.TheEuropeans20.A.breakout B.breakin C.breakinto D.breakdown参考答案：24.【答案】1~5CBDBA 6~10DBCDD 11~15CBCAB 16~20DDABD21.Mymotheronlyhadoneeye.Andbecauseofthis,Ineverwishedhertoshowupinmyschool,beingafraidthatmyclassmateswould

41

Ihadanuglymother.Onedayduringprimaryschool,Iwas

42

ill.Mymothercame.“Yourmomonlyhasoneeye?!”askedsomeofmyclassmates.Iwasso43

.Iwishedmymotherwouldjust

44

fromthisworld.“Ifyoumakemeteased(嘲笑),whydon’tyoujustdie?”Ishoutedather,takingnonoticeofthesadlookonherface.Mymotherjusthandedmesome

45

andleftwithoutsaying

46

.Atthattime,Ifelt

47

tosaywhatIalwayswantedtosay,andIdidn’tthinkIhadhurther

48

verymuch.ThatnightIsawmymom

49

inherroom,soquietly,asifshewasafraidthatshemight

50

me.Evenso,Ihatedhertearsfromoneeye.Imadea

51

:Imuststudyhardandleavemymother.Yearslatermydreamcame

52

.Iwasquitesuccessfulandlived

53

.Ineverthoughtofgoingbacktoseemy“ugly”mother

54

onedayIgotaletter,whichsaid,“Myson…I’msorryIonlyhaveoneeye.Whenyouwerelittle,yougotintoa(n)55

andlostyoureye.Asamom,Icouldn’t

56

watchingyoulivewithonlyoneeye.57

I

gaveyoumine.Iwasnever

58

withyouandIneverregretted（后悔）whatIdidbecauseI

59you…”Icriedoutaloud.OnlythendidI

60

howbeautifulmymotherwas!(

)41.A.runout

B.putout

C.comeout

D.findout(

)42.A.bad

B.terribly

C.much

D.quietly(

)43.A.happy

B.embarrassed

C.cool

D.pleased(

)44.A.disappear

B.change

C.come

D.go(

)45.A.books

B.food

C.medicine

D.money(

)46.A.everything B.something

C.anything

D.nothing(

)47.A.worried B.good

C.bad

D.annoyed(

)48.A.feelings

B.legs

C.eye

D.face(

)49.A.cooking

B.working

C.reading

D.crying(

)50.A.break

B.wake

C.lose

D.see(

)51.A.decision

B.difference

C.suggestion

D.mistake(

)52.A.out

B.back

C.true

D.up(

)53.A.luckily

B.healthily

C.busily

D.happily(

)54.A.if

B.unless C.until

D.though(

)55.A.accident

B.appointment

C.university

D.habit(

)56.A.enjoy

B.stand

C.help

D.stop(

)57.A.So

B.Become

C.Or

D.But(

)58.A.excited

B.surprised

C.angry

D.proud(

)59.A.dislike

B.love

C.hate

D.miss(

)60.A.see

B.know

C.realize

D.watch参考答案：41-45DBBAC

46-50CBADB

51-55ACDCA

56-60BACBC三、阅读理解22.Imagine,oneday,gettingoutofbedinBeijingandbeingatyourofficeinShanghaiinonlyacoupleofhours,andthen,afterafulldayofwork,goingbackhometoBeijingandhavingdinnerthere.Soundsunusual,doesn'tit?Butit'snotthatunrealistic,withthedevelopmentofChina’shigh-speedrailwaysystem.Andthat’snotall.Chinahasanevengreaterhigh-speedrailwayplantoconnectthecountrywithSoutheastAsia,andeventuallyEasternEurope.Chinaisnegotiating(谈判)toextenditsownhigh-speedrailwaynetworktoupto17countriesin10to15years,eventuallyreachingLondonandSingapore.

IfChina’splanforthehigh-speedrailwaygoesforward,peoplecouldarrowoverfromLondontoBeijinginundertwodays.ThenewsystemwouldstillfollowChina’shigh-speedrailwaystandard.Andthetrainswouldbeabletogo346kilometersanhour,almostasfastassomeairplanes.

China’sbullettrain(高速列车),theoneconnectingWuhantoGuangzhou,alreadyhastheWorld’sfastestaveragespeed.Itcovers1,069kilometersinaboutthreehours.Ofcourse,therearesometechnicalchallengestoovercome.Therearesomanyissuesthatneedtobesettled,suchassafety,railgauge(轨距),maintenance(保养)ofrailwaytracks.So,it’simportanttopayattentiontoeverydetail.Butthekeyissueisreallymoney.Chinaisalreadyspendinghundredsofbillionsofyuanonrailwayexpansion.Chinaprefersthattheothercountriespayinnaturalresourcesratherthanwithcapital（资本的）investment.ResourcesfromthosecountriescouldstreamintoChinatosustaindevelopment.It’llbeawin-winproject.Forothercountries,therailwaynetworkwilldefinitelycreatemoreopportunitiesforbusiness,tourismandsoon,nottomentionthebettercommunicationamongthosecountries.ForChina，suchaprojectwouldnotonlyconnectitwiththerestofAsiaandbringsomemuch-neededresources,butwouldalsohelpdevelopChina’sfarwest.Weforeseethatinthecomingdecades,millionsofpeoplewillmigratetothewesternregions,wherethelandisemptyandresourcesunused.Withhigh-speedtrains,peoplewillsetupfactoriesandbusinesscentersinthewestonceandforall.Andthey’lltradewithCentralAsianandEasternEuropeancountries.72.China’snewhigh-speedrailwayplanwillbeawin-winprojectbecause

.

A.Chinawillgetmuch-neededresourcesanddevelopitswesternregions

B.Chinaandthecountriesinvolvedwillbenefitfromtheprojectinvariousways

C.Chinawilldevelopitsrailwaysystemandcommunicationwithothercountries

D.theforeigncountriesinvolvedwilldeveloptheirrailwaytransportation,businessandtourism73.Accordingtothepassage，thegreatestchallengetothenewhigh-speedrailwayplanis

.

A.technicalissuesB.safetyofthesystem

C.financialproblemsD.maintenanceofrailwaytracks74.Whichofthefollowingwordsbestdescribestheauthor’sattitudetowardsChina’shigh-speedrailwayplan?

A.Critical

B.Reserved

C.Doubtful

D.Positive75.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.NewRailwayStandardsB.BigRailwayDreams

C.High-speedBulletTrainsD.InternationalRailwayNetwork

参考答案：BCDB23.Mostpeoplethinkthatmakingafilmisexciting.Infact,sometimesitisandsometimesitisn’t.Earlierthisyear,Iworkedinanewfilm.ItwasaboutabombthreatonabigBritishship.Twohundredpeoplewereneededtoactasthepassengersinthefilm.Iwasoneofthem.Beforeweleft,wewerewantedtobringsomewarmclothes.Thesewerenecessarybecausetheshipwasgoingtospendthewhole16dayssailinginbadweather.ThenthedaycameandwesailedoutofDover.Theboathadonboardthefilmcrew,thedirector,theactorsandactressesincludingBrinksleyMeers,whoactedtheleadingrole,andus---200amateur(业余的)extras.Peoplecamefordifferentpurposes.SomewantedtomeetBrinksleyMeersinperson.Otherswerecurioustoseehowafilmwasmade.A