四川省乐山市石龙乡中学2021年高一英语模拟试卷含解析

四川省乐山市石龙乡中学2021年高一英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.BytheendofnextSeptember,theuniversity______200,000graduates.A.haveturnedout

B.willturnout

C.willhaveturnedout

D.hadturnedout参考答案：C2.IntheUSA,ColumbusDayis_______the_____ofChristopherColumbusintheNewWorld.A.inthememoryof;arrival

B.inmemoryof;arrival

C.inthememoryof;arriving

D.inmemoryof;arriving参考答案：B略3.Having_________toomanywarsforyearsinarow,Afghanistanisnowaspoorasachurchmouse.A.goneover

B.goneinto

C.goneout

D.gonethrough参考答案：D4.What?Isitthefirsttimethatthis

?A.happened

B.hashappenedC.hadhappened

D.happens参考答案：B试题分析：本题的固定句式为：It/Thisis/wasthe序数词timethat从句，句意：是某人第几次做某事的时候了。如果前面是is，后面就使用现在完成时；如果前面是was，后面就是过去完成时。本句中使用了is说明后面使用现在完成时。句义：什么？这是第一次发生这样的事情？根据句义说明B正确。14.Someanimals______thetiger,thelionandthewolfaremeat-eaters.

A.suchlike

B.suchas

C.forexample

D.including参考答案：B略6.Imayforgettorepaythefivedollarsyoulentmeunlessyou_____meofit．

A．recall

B．callup

C．remind

D．remember参考答案：C略7.Excuseme,canIoffer30yuan______yourextraticketfortheconcert?A.attheendof

B.inthemiddleofC.asaresultof

D.inexchangefor参考答案：D8.Wehavenodoubtthatifthestudents’interestinthesubjectisaroused,theywill________thechallengeandcommitmoreoftheirtimeandenergytotheirstudies.A.faceupto

B.keeppacewith

C.putupwith

D.liveupto参考答案：A考查动词短语辨析。faceupto勇敢地面对；keeppacewith保持同步；putupwith容忍，忍受；liveupto不辜负。句意“我们不怀疑如果学生对这个科目的积极性被激发，他们就会勇敢地面对挑战，然后花更多的时间和精力在学习上。”故答案为A。9.---Wearingasmilenotonlyhelpsusmakefriendsbutmakesusfeelbetter.

---________. A.I’dloveto. B.It’smypleasure. C.I’mwithyouonthat. D.Iappreciateit.参考答案：C10._______yourselfwiththosehomelesschildren,you’llfindyouarefortunateandhappy.

A.Compare

B.Tocompare

C.Compared

D.Comparing

参考答案：D11.Tomworksveryhard.Hisbrother,____________,doesn’tdoanythingatall.A.ontheotherhand

B.what’sworse

C.foranotherthing

D.evenworse参考答案：A12.--Tony,couldyougotothesupermarketwithus?--I’dliketo,butmyhomework______andIhavetohanditintomorrow.A.wasn’tfinished

B.won’tbefinished

C.hasn’tbeenfinished

D.hadn’tbeenfinished参考答案：C13.---Doyouknowabouttheaccidentwhichhappenedinthecenterofthecity?

---Yes.Butitwassometime

werealizedthetruth.A.before

B.when

C.since

D.until参考答案：A略14.Countrylifegiveshimpeaceandquiet,whichis____hecan’tenjoywhilelivinginbigcities.A.that

B.why

C.where

D.what参考答案：D15.Theshoparoundthecornercaughtfirelastnight.Thepolicearenow_____thematter.A.seeingthrough

B.workingout

C.lookinginto

D.watchingover参考答案：C略16.Hesaidthatlight_______muchfasterthansound.A.travel

B.travelled

C.travels

D.istravelling参考答案：C二、新的题型17.LivelongerEveryonewantstolivelonger.Wetrytoexercise,eatrightandgetenoughsleep.

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.Hereareafewtipsforyoutolivealonger,happierandhealthierlife.UseyourmindActivelyuseyourmind,andyou’llcutyourrisk(风险)ofdevelopingdementia(痴呆)inhalf.

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Memorizephonenumbersinyourcellphone.Asyouputgroceriesintoyourbasket,addthemupinyourmind.Chew(咀嚼)yourfoodWhenyoueat,chewyourfoodslowlyandfully.Thatmakesiteasierforyourbodytousethefoodnutrients.Also,ittakes20minutesforyourstomachtotellyourbrainit’sfull.

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MaketimeforyourselfWeallhaveplentyofstress(压力)inourdailylives.Besuretofindsomewaystomakethatstressless.Takingsomekindofactivitieswilldoyougood.

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Havedinneroutwithfriends.Startanewhobby.Dosomethingyouenjoy,justforyou.It’snotaboutme

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Studiesshowthatvolunteeringincreasesyourlifespan(寿命).Italsobuildsyoursocialnetwork.Andhavinglotsoffriendsaround,especiallyinoldage,helpsyoulivelonger.A.Takeanexerciseclass.B.Butotherthingscanalsohelp.C.Dothingsslowly,oneatatime.D.Livinglongerisnotaneasything.E.Ifyouwanttolivelonger,helpothers.F.Thinkoffungamestoplaybyyourself.G.Ifyoueatmoreslowly,you’lllikelyeatless.参考答案：26-30BFGAE三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中,选出最佳选项。WhatIsBirdFlu?Whatisbirdflu?It’saformofinfluenzabelievedtostrikeallbirds.Thoughpoultry（家禽）arebelievedtobeespeciallyproneto(倾向于)humans,nohuman-to-humantransmission(传播)hasbeenreported.Whereisit?Thailand,Vietnam,Indonesia,Cambodia,SouthKorea,Japan,TaiwanandChinahavereportedoutbreaksinbirdsinrecentmonths.ThailandandVietnamhavereportedhumancases.BirdfluwasfirstreportedinhumansinHongKongin1997.Sincethen,it’spoppedupmostlyinAsia,althoughtheNetherlandsreportedanoutbreak,includinghumancases,in2003.Howmanypeoplehavebeenaffected?Thediseasehaskilledsevenpeople.Vietnamhasconfirmedsixhumancases,andallofthemhavedied.Thailandhasconfirmedthreecases,includingonedeath.Howisitpassed?Infectedbirdsspreadthevirusthroughsaliva(唾液),faeces(粪便),andnasalsecretions(鼻腔分泌物).Sofar,onlyhumanswithdirectcontactwithsickbirdshavecaughtthedisease.Butscientistsareworriedthatbirdflucouldlinkwithregularhumaninfluenza,mutate(变异),andbecomeadeadlynewvirusandcauseapandemic(全国性流行病).Whatarethesymptoms(症状)inbirds?Lossofappetite,ruffled(竖起的)feathers,fever,weakness,diarrhea(腹泻),excessivethirst,swelling.Mortalityrate(死亡率)canrangebetween50percentto100percent.Whatarethesymptomsinhumans?Fever,cough,sorethroat,muscleaches,eyeinfections,pneumonia(肺炎),viralpneumoniaandsoon.WorldHealthOrganization(WHO)saysthisyear'sstrainisresistanttocheaperantiviraldrugs,forinstance,amantadine(三环癸胺,一种抗病毒药).Scientistsareexploringmoreexpensivetreatment.WHOalsorecommendsquarantining(隔离)sickpeople.There'snoevidencethatthevirusisbeingpassedthrougheatingchickenproducts,healthexpertssay.Heatkillsviruses,andWHOsayschickenproductsshouldbecookedthoroughlyatthetemperatureofatleast70degreesCelsius(158degreesFahrenheit).WHOalsosayspeopleshouldwashtheirhandsafterhandlingpoultrysoasnottocontaminate(污染)otherobjects.46.Whatisbirdflu?A.Itisaformofinfluenzawhichstrikesalltheanimals.B.Itisaformofinfluenzawhichstrikesallbirds,evenhumans.C.Itisaformofinfluenzawhichstrikesonlypoultry.D.Itisakindofillnesswhichstrikespoultryinsteadofhumans.47.Inwhichplacenobirdflucaseswerereported?A.Japan.

B.Australia.

C.Taiwan.