Unit+1+Teenage+Life+Discovering+Useful+Structures 高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册

Unit1DiscoveringusefulstructuresContents0102练习Phrases——短语Phrases——短语01Phrases——短语短语或词组(phrases)是具有一定意义的一组词。本单元主要讲名词短语、形容词短语和副词短语。[观察例句]1．Thefirstweekwasalittleconfusing.2．First，IhadtothinkverycarefullyaboutwhichcoursesIwantedtotake.3．Theschooladviserhelpedmechoosethesuitableones.4．ThecoachtoldmethatIdidn'tplaywellenough[归纳用法]短语或词组(phrases)有以下三种形式：1．名词短语(NounPhrase)：指以一个名词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于名词。2．形容词短语(AdjectivePhrase)：指以一个形容词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于形容词。3．副词短语(AdverbPhrase)：指以一个副词为中心构成的短语，在句中的功能相当于副词。短语类型组成功能例子名词短语(NounPhrase)(限定词)＋(形容词、形容词短语、描述性名词)＋名词＋(介词短语)在句中当作名词用，一般用作主语、宾语、表语或宾语补足语。abeautifulcampus，someschoolclubs，abeautifulcampusofmyschool形容词短语(AdjectivePhrase)(副词)＋形容词＋(介词短语)在句中当作形容词用，可以修饰名词或代词，还可以用作表语或者宾语补足语。verysuitable，veryconfusing，strongenough，goodfornothing副词短语(AdverbPhrase)(副词)＋副词在句中当作副词用，可以修饰动词、形容词或副词。veryquickly，quitewell，fartoo，morecreatively1．在名词短语的“组成”栏中，限定词包括冠词(a，an，the)指示代词(this，that，these，those等)物主代词(my，your，his，her，our，their等)不定代词(some，no，neither，both等)。2．副词enough在修饰形容词或者副词构成形容词短语或者副词短语时，一般放在所修饰的形容词或者副词后面。That'sareallygoodidea，Jeff.那真是个不错的主意，杰夫。Theconstructionofthatbigbuildingiscompleted.那座大厦落成。It'stohaveareasonableworkschedule.有个合理的工作计划的确非常重要。Mycousinis.我表弟很擅长踢足球。Idonotknowhertoaskherforhelp.我对她不够熟悉，不好求她帮忙。reallyquiteimportantverygoodatplayingfootballwellenough练习02Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．A(time)snowpromisesagoodharvest.2．Hewasvery(confuse)abouttheresultoftheexam.3．LiHuaspeaksEnglishquite(fluent)ashehaslivedinEnglandformanyyears.4．Thecourseseemsverydifficultandisnotvery(suit)forfreshmen.5．Thisproblemisalotmoredifficultthatone.timelyconfusedfluentlysuitablethan6．It'srainingquite(heavy)．You'dbetterstayathome.7．Onweekends，hewouldtakepartinsomeschool(activity)．8．Theauthorputsforwardhis(suggestion)onhowtopromotehisnewbook.9．Thenewswasalittle(surprise)toherson.10．My(one)physicsclasswasgreat.heavilyactivitiessuggestionssurprisingfirstWhetheritisachild,ateenager,amiddle­agedpersonoranoldperson,everybodyneedsgoodfriends.Duringchildhood,friendshiphelpsusunderstandanddevelopthehabitofsharingandcaring.Smallkidsdevelopfriendship1.

(fast)thanadultsandtheyenjoythecompanyoftheirfriends.Theyplayandlearntogether.Friendsareimportantfortheirpropergrowthand2.(develop)．语法填空

fasterdevelopmentAsteenagers,friendsbecomemoreimportantforus.Wego3.

manychangesduringourteenagelife.Manyoftheproblems4.

(face)duringthisagecannotbediscussedwithourparentsandotherfamilymembers.However,wearequite5.

(comfort)communicatingwithourfriends.Havinggoodfriends6.

canlistentoourproblemsandofferussupportandguidanceisindeedaluckythingduringthisage.throughfacedcomfortablewhoMoreandmorepeoplethesedays7.

(suffer)frommid­lifecrisis(中年危机).Theirfamily，job,kidsandalmosteveryoneandeverythingaroundbegintoappearas8.

burdentothematthisage.9.

(have)goodfriendsaroundatthistimecanhelpalot.