黑龙江省伊春市宜春井江中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析

黑龙江省伊春市宜春井江中学2022-2023学年高三英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Lifeishard.Itis

tobe.Ifwedidn’tsuffer,we’dneverlearnanything.

A．reported

B．supposed

C．devoted

D．adopted参考答案：B略2.OurEnglishteacherrequiresustounderline________weregardasimportantpointswhenwereadthetext.

A．that

B．what

C．which

D．where参考答案：B略3.Attheconference,peopleofdifferent_______weregivenachancetoexchangetheirswitheachother.

A.points

B.manners

C.views

D.ways参考答案：C4.AlthoughtheRomacouldn’tbeforcedtopaytaxes,theycouldn’tvote______theyagreedto______agovernment.A.unless,submitto

B.until,correspondto

C.when,resignto

D.while,compromiseto参考答案：A5.Whilerisingtochallengesmayexposeyoutogreattrouble,inthelongrun,youwillfindit________.A.practical

B.avoidable

C.beneficial

D.accessible参考答案：C6.35．Intheirdrivinglesson,theylearnedatrafficrulethatatnotime

beparkedinamannerwhichwillblockemergencyservice．

A．anyvehiclemust

B．cananyvehicle

C．anyvehicleshould

D．shallanyvehicle参考答案：B略7.—Notgettingthatinterviewopportunitywasabigletdown.

—It’snobigdeal.Somethingbetterwill_____.

A.takeonB.comealongC.gobyD.fallin参考答案：B8.Ihavenotimetoread_______ofLiuLianzi’snovels,butjudgingfromLegendofConcubineZhenHuanI’veread,sheisverypromising.A.none

B.either

C.both

D.all

参考答案：D略9.—Haveyougotanyparticularplansforthecomingholiday?—Yes,_______,I’mgoingtovisitsomehomesfortheoldinthecity.A.ifever

B.ifanythingC.ifpossible

D.ifbusy参考答案：C10.Thepublishersareconfidentthatthebooks______________nextmonthwillsellwell．A.published

B．tobepublishedC．havingpublished D．arepublished参考答案：B11.—HaveyoubeentoYangzhou?—Actually,I________thereforthreeyearsandthenleftforCanadaforfurtherstudy.A.work B.haveworked C.wasworking D.worked参考答案：D【详解】考查动词时态。句意：—你去过扬州吗？—当然，我在那工作了三年然后才去加拿大深造。根据…andthenleftforCanadaforfurtherstudy可知，“我”现在不在扬州了，所以在扬州工作三年是过去的事。因此要使用一般过去时。故选D。12.Onnoaccount______yourbacksonyourfriendswhentheyareintrouble.Instead,youshouldstandbythemwhateverhappens.A.weshouldn'tturn B.weshouldturnC.shouldweturn D.shouldn'tweturn参考答案：C13.E-Bay，AmazonandShopboparepopularwebsites__________peoplecansellgoodstoeachother．

A．where B．which C．when D．whose参考答案：A14.It___________lastnight,forthegroundiswetoutside.A.wouldberaining

B.wouldhaverained

C.mustrain

D.musthaverained参考答案：D15._____participationinpublicdecision-making,telephoneconferencecallsarewidelyused.A.Extend

B.Extending

C.Toextend

D.Havingextended参考答案：C16.---Sorry,I’mterriblysorry.Imadeamistakehereagain.

---_______.Practisemoreandyou’llovercomethisproblem.

A.Goahead

B.Don’tmentionitC.Nevermind

D.That’sit参考答案：C略二、新的题型17.Ilovemyveryclosefriend___41___isverygenerous,kind,loving,caring,and___42___(help).Sheisalwayshelpingoutpeople___43___need.Herprofessionisalawyer,butsheisverykind-heartedandverymodestasaperson.Everyyearonherbirthdayshevisitsanorphanage（孤儿院）andgiftsthelittle___44___(one)withsometoys,someeatables,orsometimeswhattheyareinshortof.Thisbirthdayshemadea___45___(decide)toshareherkindactwithherfriendsintheircirclemeeting.Herfriendsalldecidedtocelebratetheirbirthdaysintheorphanageandgift___46___childrentherewithvarious___47___(cookie)!Sonow,oneverymember’sbirthdaytheycometogethertospreadjoyandlovetothosechildrenwho___48___(desperate)wantsomeonetolovethem.Therearealmost380childreninhouse.Myfrienddoeseverybitshecan___49___(aid)theneedy.Maybewecouldalsopromisetocelebrateourbirthdayswithorphanedchildren.Wecouldlovethemandmoresmileswould___50___(bring)totheirfaces.Anyonecarestojoinus?参考答案：41.who/that

42.helpful

43.in

44.ones

45.decision

46.the

47.cookies

48.desperately

49.toaid

50.bebrought这篇短文介绍我的朋友是一个有爱心的人，每次过生日都会去孤儿院给他们带去一些吃的用的和玩的。她还和朋友们一起分享这一行为，使更多的人们去爱这些孩子。41.考查关系代词。句意：我爱我非常亲密的朋友，他非常慷慨,善良,有爱心，关心他人并且助人为乐。本句中设空处引导一个定语从句，修饰先行词friend，指人，并且在从句中做主语，应该用关系代词who或that.故填who/that.42.考查形容词。句意：我爱我非常亲密的朋友，他非常慷慨,善良,有爱心，关心他人并且助人为乐。本句中最后几个词都是形容词，做is的表语，根据所给词help可知，此处要用help的形容词性是helpful.故填helpful.43.考查介词。句意：他总是帮助需要帮助的人。inneed是固定短语，“在危难中，在困难中”在句中修饰people.故填in.44.考查代词。句意：每年在她生日的时候，她都会去孤儿院，给那些小的孩子们送一些玩具、一些吃的，有时还会给他们一些礼物。本句中gift是动词，后面要跟宾语，此处表示小孩们，根据所给词one，应该用复数形式。故填ones.45.考查固定搭配。句意：在她生日的时候，她做了一个决定，和她的朋友们在他们的聚会上分享她的善良行为。makeadecision做决定，是固定搭配。故填decision.46.考查冠词。句意：她的朋友们都决定在孤儿院庆祝他们的生日，并给那里的孩子们送各种各样的饼干。因为前面提到孤儿院的孩子们，所以此处用定冠词the.故填the.47.考查名词复数。句意：她的朋友们都决定在孤儿院庆祝他们的生日，并给那里的孩子们送各种各样的饼干。根据前面的形容词

various可知此处用名词复数。故填cookies.48.考查副词。句意：所以现在，在每个成员的生日聚会上，他们聚在一起，把欢乐和爱传播给那些迫切希望有人爱他们的孩子们。该空在who引导的从句中修饰动词want，所以应该用副词形式。故填desperately.49.考查不定式。句意：我的朋友做了每一件她能帮助穷人的事情。句中shecan是省略的定语从句修饰everybit，后面部分是目的状语，应该用不定式，结合所给词，此处填toaid.50.考查动词的语态。句意：我们可以爱他们，他们的脸上会带有更多的微笑。Would后面跟动词原形，结合句意，主语smile与动词bring之间是被动关系，所以填bebrought.三、阅读理解18.ApublichighschoolintheruraltownofBoonsboro，Maryland，offersaspecialprogramrecently.Topstudentsintheninthandtenthgradescanattendsingle－sexclassesformath，science，Englishandsocialstudies.Theaimistohelpteenagerskeeptheirmindontheirworkbykeepingmalesandfemalesapart.RebeccaBrownchoosesthestudentsforwhatBoonsboroHighSchoolcallstheAcademy.“Whatwereallywanttodoistakethattopgroupofkidsandtakethemtotheveryhighestleveltheycanachievehere，sothatthey’repreparedforcollege，”shesaid.Theyneedhighmarksandtestscoresandstrongteacherrecommendations.Theyalsoneedtobeinvolvedinactivities.MichaelBairhasbeenatBoonsboroHighSchoolfortwentyyearsanddirectstheAcademy.Hisninth－gradeEnglishclassforboyscentersonbooksthathebelievesboysfindinteresting.“Thenovelsthey’rereadingnow，areverymanlynovels.They’renovelsthatdealwiththearrogance(傲慢)ofmanandtheprideofman.”Oneofthosebooks，forexample，is“TheCalloftheWild”byJackLondon.ThisclassicstorytellsofadogstolenfromhishomeandsoldtoworkasasleddoginCanada’sKlondikeGoldRush.Onthisday，thestudentsareworkinginsmallgroups.VincentandLoganexplainwhythey’redrawingpicturesthatrelatetothestory.Vincentsaid，“Themaincharacter，Buck，getsabducted(绑架),?andtheysendhimofftotheYukoninatrain.SoI’mdrawingpartofthestorywherehe’sinthetrain.Itgetsyoutovisualizethesettingofthestoryandgetsyoutothinkmoreaboutwhat’sgoingoninthestory，theimportanteventsofthestory.”“Insteadofjustdoingworksheetsaboutit，thisisalotmorefun，”Loganaddedhappily.MorganVanFleetlikesbeingintheAcademy.Shesaysboysandgirlsactdifferentlywhentheyaretogetherinaclassroom.“Tome，italmostseemslikeit’shindering(妨碍)?yourchancesatdevelopingyourselfbecauseyou’remorefocusedon‘Oh，Iwishthey’dshutup.Oh，whatdotheythinkofme？’insteadoffocusingonwhat’sthehomeworkorwhat’sgoingoninthisclass，what’sthelesson.”46．Whatisthepurposeofthetext?A.Toeducate.

B.Topersuade.

C.Toinstruct.

D.Tointroduce.47．InRebeccaBrown’sopinion，________.A.anystudentinBoonsboroHighSchoolcantakepart