山西省大同市煤矿集团公司实验中学2021年高一英语月考试题含解析

山西省大同市煤矿集团公司实验中学2021年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.__theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.While

B.If

C.Because

D.As参考答案：A2.WhenIenteredhome,Ifoundallthewindows______andsomething______.

A.open;stolen

B.opening;stealingC.opened;stolen

D.open;stealing参考答案：A3.I________himtogiveupplayingcomputergames,buthedidn'tlis-ten.A.advised

B.persuaded C.suggested D.practiced参考答案：A句意:我劝他放弃玩电脑游戏，但他不听。advisesb.todo建议某人做，劝某人做；persuadesb.todo说服某人做；suggeststh.(tosb.)(向某人）建议某事；practicedoingsth.练习做某事。4.Hesaid_________hewouldvisitmeand______hewouldbringaspecialpresenttome.A.\,\

B.that,\

C.\,that

D.that,what参考答案：C略5.ThistypeofMP5ismyfavorite,butIcan’t

it.A．afford B．spend C．cost D．pay参考答案：A6._______toimprovethestudents’sight,

theeyeexercisesaredoneinschoolsnationwide.A.Beingdesigned

B.Todesign

C.Designing

D.Designed参考答案：DA略7.Studentsshouldbeencouragedtouse_________Internetas_________resource.

A.

不填；a

B.

不填;the

C.the;the

D.the;a参考答案：D8.Jenny____havekeptherword.Iwonderwhyshechangedhermind.

A.must

B.should

C.need

D.would参考答案：B9.Theyweresopopularthattheirfansformedclubsinorderto______morefamiliarwiththem.A.get

B.do

C.have

D.know参考答案：A10.—Doyouwantanythingelseforyourbirthday?

—Nothingelse.I’mvery________withwhatyou’veboughtme.

A.satisfying

B.disappointed

C.content

D.honest参考答案：C略11.Amongthebiggestproblemsfacingthoseremotemountainousprimaryschool

thelackofexperiencedteachers.A.is B.isthere C.are D.arethere参考答案：A12.—DoyoumindifIclosethewindow?

—____．Weshouldletinmorefreshair．

A．Yes,goahead．

B．Ofcoursenot．

C．Iwouldliketocloseit．

D．I'dappreciateitifyoudon't．参考答案：D略13.Isthisthefactory______youvisitedlastweek.

A.whereB.whichC.towhichD.inwhich参考答案：B14.Seeingtheteacher_______theclassroom,theboypretended_______thetext.

A.walkingin;toread

B.comingin;reading

C.entering;tobereading

D.enteredfor;tohaveread参考答案：C略15.Youngstudentsare______nottosmokebothinandoutschool.A.suggested

B.requested

C.hoped

D.invited参考答案：B16.Herbrother_____beathomenow,becausehewasseenplayingbasketballinthestadiumjustnow.

A.mustn’t

B.needn’t

C.can’t

D.shouldn’t参考答案：C二、新的题型17.Weeattosatisfyourhungerandtoprovidenecessarynutritionforourbody.____51____Researchshowsthattherearetimeswhencertainfoodsmayprovidepossiblesolutionsforvariousproblems.Whenyoucan’tsleep:____52____Almonds(杏)containmagnesium(镁),anessentialnutrientthathelpsrelaxthemusclesandpromotesleep.Whenyouhavebadbreath:Drinkacupofblack,greenoroolongtea,whichcontainsacompoundthatstopsthegrowthofthebacteriathatcausesbadbreath.Whenyoufeelirritable:Reachforachocolatebar.____53____Thatisnotonlybecauseittastesgood,butalsobecauseitincreasestheproductionofserotonin(血清素),whichaffectspeoples’moods.Whenyouhavejointpain:Eatstrawberries,orangesorotherfoodsloadedwithVitaminC.Eatingtwoorangesdailygivesyou120milligramsofVitaminC,whichmayhelpslowthewearandtearonyourjoints.____54____Drinkampleamountsofwater.Whenyoudon’tdrinkenoughwater,oxygenandnutrientscan’treachyourbraininanefficientmanner,leavingyoutiredandlessabletoconcentrate.____55____.A.Whenyoudon’thavemuchenergy.B.Thenexttimeyouhaveaproblem,remembertocheckyourkitchenfirstforasolution.C.Whenyouhaveanytrouble.D.Itisknowntomakemostpeoplehappy.E.Bydoingthese,youareexpectedtosolveallofyourannoyingproblems.F.Butthereareotherreasonstoreachforparticularfoods.G.Tryafewalmondsforalate-nightsnack.参考答案：51.F

52.G

53.D

54.A

55.B本文属于说明文，介绍不同食物对于不同的不适有帮助作用。【51题详解】根据上一句Weeattosatisfyourhungerandtoprovidenecessarynutritionforourbody.可知，食物为了充饥，提供必要的营养，F选项承接上句，除此之外，食物还有其他的用处，与下文研究表明某些食物对于某些疾病有效果，故选F。【52题详解】根据下一句Almonds(杏)containmagnesium(镁),anessentialnutrientthathelpsrelaxthemusclesandpromotesleep.可知，杏可以放松肌肉，提升睡眠，因此睡眠不好的时候，应该吃一些杏，故选G。【53题详解】根据前一句achocolatebar可知，巧克力的可以让人兴奋，因而与D选项符合，故选D。【54题详解】根据本段Whenyoudon’tdrinkenoughwater,oxygenandnutrientscan’treachyourbraininanefficientmanner,leavingyoutiredandlessabletoconcentrate.可知，本段主要讨论疲惫的时候应该怎么办，与A选项符合，故选A。【55题详解】本空位于文章末尾，总结文章，文章主要谈论不同情况下应该吃说明东西，因而要相信食物的作用，故选B。三、阅读理解18.Guangzhou（Xinhua）——12peoplewerekilledand20injuredearlyyesterdaymorningwhentheyjumpedfromaburningtraincarintothepathofanoncominggoodstraininSouthernChina.WhenNo.247Wuchang——GuangzhoupassengertrainwaspassingtheDayaoshanTunnelinGuangdongProvince，SouthChinaat00：17hoursyesterday，afirecausedbypassengers'smokingbrokeoutonNo.17car.Theywantedtoextinguishfire.Asthetrainstoppedsomefrightenedpassengersjumpedfromwindows.12peoplewerecrushedtodeathand20othersinjuredbyanorthwardpassinggoodstrain（No.1766）。

61.Inwhichdirectiondidthepassengertraintra