重庆巴县中学2021年高三英语期末试卷含解析

重庆巴县中学2021年高三英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.—Whatdoyouthinkofthe2012SpringFestivalGala?

—Well,great!ButIdon’tthinkmuchof_____heldlastyear.A.theone

B.it

C.one

D.which参考答案：A略2.Teachersrecommendparents

theirchildrenunder12toridebicyclestoschoolforsafety.A.mustn’tallow

B.donotallow

C.notallow

D.couldn’tallow参考答案：Arecommendsbdosth建议某人做某事。句意为：老师建议父母出于安全考虑最好不要让12岁以下的孩子骑自行车去上学。3.15--I’mtired.I’mtakingnextweekoff.--

,honey.Youdoneedabreak.

A.Notsosure

B.Forgetit

C.Greatidea

D.Noway参考答案：D4.—Ilikeyournewshoes!—Thanks.Ihadtotryonalmostadozenpairs_________Idecidedtogetthem.A.as B.whenC.after D.before参考答案：D【详解】考查连词。句意：——我喜欢你的新鞋子。——多谢，我在决定买下之前试了许多双。A.as当……时候；B.when当……时候；C.after在……之后；D.before在……之前。根据语境和选项分析，故选D。5.Theydidn’tmakeanypromise

theywouldhelpuswiththeproject．A．what

B．that

C．

D．as参考答案：B6.It’shardtotellrealJingdezhenvases,andit’salittlemoredifficultfortheuntrainedshopperto______.A.dismiss B.distinguish C.seek D.shelter参考答案：B7.Whereismypen?I______it.

A.mightlose

B.wouldhavelost

C.shouldhavelost

D.musthavelost参考答案：D略8.Youwillfindithardtogetridofabadhabit

youpickitup．

A．before

B．though

C．as

D．once参考答案：D9.ThegovernmenthastakenmoremeasurestopreventtheH1N1flufromspreading,butitmaystillbesometime_______itiscompletelyundercontrol.A.after

B.unless

C.since

D.before参考答案：D略10.----Whoareplayingfootballinthegymnow?----________thestudentsfromNo.1MiddleSchool.A.Theyare

B.Itis

C.Thereare

D.Thatis参考答案：B11.Thelittlegirl________tobeagoodsingerifshegetsgoodtraininginamusicschool.

A.wishes

B.expects

C.promises

D.hopes参考答案：C略12.Mostcollegesnowofferfirst-yearstudentsacoursespecially________tohelpthemsucceedacademicallyandpersonally.A.designed B.designingC.todesign D.beingdesigned参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：现在大多数大学都为一年级学生开设了一门课程，专门帮助他们在学业和个人方面取得成功。acourse和design之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词。故选A。13.________fornotkeepinghispromise，Garyhunghisheadinshame.A.Blamed

B.Tobeblamed

C.Blaming

D.Toblame参考答案：A略14.

Therolechangeofhusbandtofather,althoughdifficult,doesn’tseemsogreatas_____ofwifetomother.

A.that

B.one

C.this

D.those参考答案：A15.–Thebatteryinmycellphoneisrunninglow.–I_____thatlastnightbeforewewenttobed.A.wasnoticing

B.havenoticed

C.wouldnotice

D.hadnoticed参考答案：D8.—Sir,whydoyoualwayshaveusdosomanyexercises?

—

youwellpreparedfortheexamination.

A．Toget

B．Getting

C．Tobegetting

D．Get参考答案：A略17.—Howdoyoufindthenewcellphone?—Oh,quitegood.Anewfunctionhasbeendevelopedonthisnewtype________itcanshowyouvividlywhatisaroundthepersonyouaretalkingto.A.how.

B.which.

C.what.

D.that参考答案：D18.OnlyafterMaryreadhercompositionthesecondtime_________thespellingmistake.A.didshenotice B.shenoticed C.doesshenotice D.shehasnoticed参考答案：A略19.—Canyoulendme$600tobuyanewiPhone5？—

．Ihavenomoney．A．Forgetit

B．TakeiteasyC．It'suptoyou

D．It’snothing参考答案：A二、完型填空20.完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上涂黑。RunFreely-ALessonAboutCourageOneafternoon,manyyearsago,Iwenttopickupmymotherfromwork.IgottherealittleearlysoI

36

thecarbytheroadsideandwaitedforher.AsIlooked

37

thecarwindow,therewasasmallparkwhereIsawalittleboy,aroundoneandahalftotwoyearsold,

38

freelyonthegrassashismotherwatchedfromashort

39

.Theboyhadabigsmileonhisface

40

hehadjustbeensetfreefromsomesortof

41

.Theboywouldthenfalltothegrass,

42

,andwithouthesitationorwithoutlookingbackathismother,runasfastashecould,again,stillwitha

43

onhisface.Kids,whentheyfalldown,don’tviewtheirfallingdownasfailure,but

44

,theytreatitasalearningexperience.Theytryandtryagainuntilthey

45

.NotonlywasItouchedbytheboy’spersistence,butIwas

46

touchedbythemannerinwhichheran.Witheachattempt,helookedso

47

andsonatural-nosignsoffear,nervousness,orofbeingdiscouraged.Hisonly

48

wastorunfreelyandtodoitaseffectivelyashecould.Hewasjustbeinga

49

-justbeinghimself-beingcompletelyinthemoment.Hewasnotlookingfor

50

orwasnotworryingaboutwhether

51

waswatching.Hewasn'tconcernedaboutbeingjudged.Hedidn'tseemtobebotheredbythefactthatmaybesomeonewouldseehim

52

andthatitwouldbe

53

ifhedidfall.No,allthat

54

tohimwastohimwastoaccomplishthetask,tofeeltheexperienceofrunningfullyandfreely.Ilearnedalotfromthat

55

andexperience,andhavesuccessfullybroughtthatlessonwithmeinmymanypursuitsinlife.36．A．rode

B．started

C．parked

D．broke37．A．outside

B．down

C．toward

D．over38．A．playing

B．smiling

C．rolling

D．running39．A．way

B．length

C．time

D．distance40．A．evenif

B．solongas

C．asthough

D．nowthat41．A．park

B．cave

C．prison

D．castle42．A．takeup

B．getup

C．breakdown

D．liein43．A．tear

B．smile

C．pleasure

D．surprise44．A．however

B．instead

C．therefore

D．anyhow-45．A．stop

B．win

C．achieve'

D．succeed46．A．luckily

B．apparently

C．actually

D．equally47．A．confident

B．joyful

C．quiet

D．proud48．A．worry

B．dream

C．aim

D．conclusion49．A．boy

B．child

C．player

D．winner50．A．chance'

B．fortune

C．approval

D．trouble51．A．someone

B．anyone

C．everyone

D．one52．A．fail

B．run

C．fall

D．cry53．A．embarrassing

B．disappointing

C．frightening

D．amusing54．A．happened

B．cared

C．mattered

D．related55．A．discovery

B．observation

C．story

D．incident参考答案：36-40CADDC

41-45CBBBD

46-50DACBC

51-55ACACB略21.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

WhenIwasyoung,everynight,mymothercametomybed.Shewould

41

downandpushmylonghairoutoftheway,andthenkissmyforehead. Idon’trememberwhenitfirststarted

42

me.Idon’tlikeherhandspushingmyhairthatway,fortheyfeltrough

43

myyoungskin.Finally,onenight,I

44

outather,“Don’tdothatanymore,yourhandsaretoorough!”Shemadeno

45

andleftquietly.Butneverdidmymotherdoitagain.

Withtheyearspassingby,I

46

andhadmyowndaughtertoo.Nightafternight,Iwouldgotoherbedpushingherlonghairoutofthewayand

47

hergoodnight.Justlikemymothertomeyearsago!Icametounderstandmymotherandherexpressionof

48

.BythenI

49

mymother’shandsandhergoodnightkiss.

Manymoreyearshavepassed.Momisinherseventies,andthosehandsI

50

thoughttobetoorougharestilldoingthingsformeandmyfamily.

Now,MomnolongerhasDadandlives

51

.OnenightonThanksgivingEve,Ifoundmyself

52

toherhousetospendthenightwithher.AsIsleptinthebedroomofmyyouth,a

53

andwarmhandranacrossmyfacetopushthehairfrommyforehead.Thenakiss,eversogently,touchedmyforehead.Iburstinto

54

.

Isobbed(抽泣)andtoldherhowIlovedherandhowIfelt

55

thatIsaidthosesillywordsthatnight.Shelookedatme

56

.Ihadthoughtshe’drememberit

57

Idid.Butobviouslyshehadalreadyforgottenitand

58

melongago!Thatnight,Ifellasleepwithanew

59

formygentlemotherandhercaringhands.AndtheguiltthatIhadcarriedaroundforsolongwas

60

tobefound.

41.

A.bend B.look C.lie D.fall42.

A.astonishing B.annoying C.delighting D.disappointing43.

A.along B.above C.aside D.against44.

A.glanced B.knocked C.shouted D.laughed45.

A.promise B.reply C.request D.agreement46.

A.broughtup B.grewup C.wokeup D.turnedup47.

A.hug B.wave C.kiss D.shake48.

A.love B.sadness C.apology D.pity49.

A.shook B.forgot C.held D.missed50.

A.never B.once C.always D.still51.

A.alone B.away C.off D.long52.

A.moved B.carried C.drawn D.stayed53.

A.familiar B.similar C.popular D.regular54.

A.tears B.laughter C.song D.jump55.

A.grateful B.thankful C.cheerful D.regretful56.

A.insurprise B.inpublic C.inanger D.infear57.

A.when B.how C.as D.though58.

A.confused B.controlled C.forgiven D.praised59.

A.imagination B.inspiration C.decoration D.appreciation60.

A.still B.nowhere C.anyhow D.soon参考答案：41-45:ABDCB

46-50:BCADB

51-55:ACAAD

56-60:ACCDB三、阅读理解22.

Areyouoneofthosewhoalwaysfearwheneveradogisapproaching?Ifyouare,youhavegotphobia(averystrongfeelingofbeingafraidofsomething).Ofallhumanfears,phobiasmaybethemostuncontrollable.Theyaremostoftencausedbyaparticularsituationorobject.Ingeneral,phobiascanmainlybedividedintothreevarieties.Tobeginwith，agoraphobiaisafearofstayinginstrangesurroundings,forexample,anunfamiliarplace,oranopenarea.Socialphobiareferstotheanxietypeopleshowwhentheyhavetostayorperformonsocialevents,forinstance,speakinginfrontoftheclass.Lastly,thereareawiderangeofspecificphobias.Peoplesufferingfromthiskindofphobiaareterrifiedofspecificobjectsorcreatures,suchasspiders,perhapstoyoursurprise,clowns.Besides,thereareaboutsixhundredandfiftyphobiashavingbeenlistedbypsychologists(心理学家)asyet.Facedwiththeirphobias,manypeoplechoosetodonothingbutjustescapethesituationsorobjectstheyfear.Psychologists,however,warnthatifnottreatedproperly,thiskindofanxietywillgetworse,sothatitmaydisturbthesleeppattern,causephysicalsymptoms,andfinallyaffecttheirdailyactivities.Asfortreatment,clinicalresearchhasdiscoveredthatmedicineforanxietyisnotsuccessfulincuringphobias.However,theanxietydisorderscanbeefficientlytreatedthroughcognitivebehavioraltherapy(认知行为疗法),throughwhichpatientsareledtoinspecttheconnectionsbetweentheirownfearandthesituationorobject,andthenactivelychoosetheacceptabletreatments.Also,othertreatmentsprovedeffectiveinreducingphobiasareMeditation(quietthoughtthatcanhelppeoplerelax),listeningtocalmingmusic,andsoon.67.Accordingtothepassage,whatcausesphobias?

A.Animalattacks.

B.Stayinginclass.

C.Talkingwithpsychologists.

D.Acertainobjectorsituation.68.Whatdothosewithagoraphobiafeelterrifiedandanxiousabout?

A．Stayingonasquare.

B．Touchinginsects,likespiders.

C．Beingharmedbyvirus.

D．Givingaspeechinpresenceofmanypeople.69.WhichdopsychologistsNOTuseforeffectivetreatmentofphobias?

A.Totakemedicineforanxiety.

B.Tolistentocomfortinglightmusic.

C.Toloseoneselfinapeacefulenvironment.

D.Tounderstandtheverysourceofone’sownanxiety.70.Whichofthefollowingstatementsaboutphobiasiscorrect?

A.Actorscallhelppeopletocuretheirphobias.

B.Phobiascanbedividedintosixhundredandfiftytypes.

C.Thosesufferingfromphobiasmaynotsleepwellorworknormally.

D.Cognitivebehavioraltherapydemandslittleparticipationfrompatients.参考答案：67-70DAAC23.MarthaGraham,bornin1894,wasoneofthemostfamousdancersandcreatorsofdance,whoseinfluenceondancehasbeencomparedwiththeinfluencePicassohadonthemodernvisualarts,Stravinskyhadonmusic,orFrankLloydWrighthadonarchitecture.Shecreatedalmosttwohundreddancepieces.SheisoftencalledtheMotherofModernDance.Earlierinherlife,however,Marthadidnotknowthatshewouldbecomeadancer.Atthattime,thedancerswerelookeddownon.SoMartha'sparentsdidn'tapproveofherdesiretodanceatthebeginning.Until1916,shebeganherstudiesatthenewlycreatedDenishawnSchoolofDancingandRelatedArts,foundedbyRuthSt.DenisandTedShawn,whereGrahamworkedveryhardtoimproveherabilitytodancebecauseshewasconsideredtoooldtobegindancing.In1936,Grahammadeherdefiningwork,"Chronicle”,whichsignaledthebeginningofanewerainmoderndance.Thedancebroughtseriousissuestothestageforthegeneralpublicinadramaticmanner.InfluencedbytheWallStreetCrashof1929,theGreatDepressionthatfollowed,andtheSpanishCivilWar,itfocusedondepressionandisolation,reflectedinthedarknatureofboththesetandcostumes.（服装）Grahamcontinuedtodancepasttheageofseventy.Onceagain,shewasmetwithcriticismfrompeoplewhocametowatchhershows.Butshedidn'tgiveup.Herlastcompletedballetwas1990'sMapleLeafRag."ADancer'sWorld"isanintroductiontoGrahamandherwork.Shetellsaboutherdancesandherdancegroupshowssomeoftheirmethods.MarthaGrahamreceivedmanyawardsduringherlifetime,includingthePresidentialMedalofFreedominnineteenseventy-six.Sh