2023年研究生入学考试英语一历年高频考点试题附答案难题带详解

2023年研究生入学考试英语一历年高频考点试题附答案难题带详解卷I一.历年考点试题黑钻版(共50题)1.Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould

1)describethedrawingbriefly,

2)explainitsintendedmeaning,andthen

3)giveyourcomments.

YoushouldwriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.(20points)

2.Directions:

Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould

1)describethedrawingbriefly,

2)explainitsintendedmeaning,and

3)giveyourcomments.

YoushouldwriteneatlyontheANSWERSHEET.

3.Directions:

A.Title:OnTourisminColleges

B.Wordlimit:160-200words

C.YourcompositionshouldbebasedontheOUTLINEbelow.

OUTLINE:

1)Presentsituation.

2)AdvantagesforTourisminColleges.

3)Itsdrawbacks.

YoushouldwriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.4.Directions:

Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould

1)describethedrawingbriefly,

2)interpretitsintendedmeaning,and

3)giveyourcomments.

5.Directions:Yougotsickjusttwoweeksbeforethefinalexaminationandweresenttohospital.Onedoctortreatedyouverywellandyourecoveredsoon.Writealetterofappreciationtothedoctor(Ms.Green).

Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET2.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.(10points)6.Directions:

Writeapostertoyourschoolmates,informingthemofanewbooktobereleased.Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;

use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.7.Directions:

YoureceivedaletterfromyourteacherMr.Smith,whowantedtoknowyourrecentlifeincollege.Pleasewriteaprivateletterto

1)apologizeforyourdelayedresponse,

2)tellhimyourcurrentconditions,and

3)expressyourthanksandbestwishestohim.

Youshouldwriteabout100wordsontheANSWERSHEET.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"

instead.Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress.8.Directions:

Writealettertorecommendyourstudent,LiXu,forapositionofadministratorinacompany.Youshouldincludethedetailsyouthinknecessary.

Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.9.Directions:

Writeanessayof160～200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould

1)describethedrawingbriefly,

2)explainitsintendedmeaning,and

3)giveyourcomments.

YoushouldwriteneatlyontheANSWERSHEET.

10.Directions:

Therehasbeenadiscussionrecentlyontheissueofchallengeinanewspaper.Writeanessayofabout200wordstothenewspaperto

1.showyourunderstandingofthesymbolicmeaningofthepicturebelow

1)thecontentofthepicture

2)thesymbolicmeaning

3)thespecialunderstanding

2.giveaspecificexample/comment,and

3.giveyoursuggestionastothebestwaytotreatchallenge.

11.Directions:YouaresupposedtowritefortheEnglishClubanoticetorecruitvolunteersforaninternationalseminaronalternativeenergy.Thenoticeshouldincludethebasicqualificationsforapplicantsandotherinformationwhichyouthinkisrelevant.

Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET2.

Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"EnglishClub"instead.12.Directions:Studythefollowingdrawingscarefullyandwriteanessayof160～200wordsinwhichyoushould

1)describethedrawingsbriefly,

2)explaintheirintendedmeaning,andthen

3)supportyourviewwithanexample/examples.

YoushouldwriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.

13.Directions:

SupposeyouhavemessedthingsupwheninvitedbyyourfriendFranktoanAmericanstudentparty.Writealetterofapologyto

1)appreciateforthisopportunity,

2)statethedetailforwhyyouapologize,and

3)providethepossiblewaytomakeup.

Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;use"LiMing"instead.Donotwriteyouraddress.14.Directions:

Youhaveacloseforeignfriend.HeaskedyoutosubscribetoacopyofChinaDailyforhimbecausehewillleaveawayfromChinaforonemonth.

Nowwritealettertothecirculationdepartmentofthenewspaper:

1)inquiryaboutdetailedinformation,

2)andexpressingcomplimentaryremarks.

Writeyourletterinnolessthan100words.WriteitneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.

Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter,use"LiMing"instead.

Donotwritetheaddress.15.Directions:

WritealettertoyourfriendSteven,givinghimsomesuggestionsonhowtochooseamajorbetweenEnglishandEconomicsatuniversity.Youshouldincludethedetailsyouthinknecessary.

Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.16.Directions:Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawings.Inyouressay,youshould:

1)describethepicturesbriefly,

2)makebothpositiveandnegativecomments,andthen

3)giveyourcomments.

YoushouldwriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.

17.Directions:

YouaresupposedtowritefortheEditorialOfficeofCollegeEnglishJournalanoticetoinvitecontributionsforits30thanniversary.

Thenoticeshouldincludethebasicrequirementsforcontributionsandotherinformationwhichyouthinkisrelevant.

Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET2.

Donotsignyourownnameattheendofthenotice.Use"EditorialOfficeofCollegeEnglish"instead.18.Directions:

Youaredoingaresearchprojectonthefutureoftheprintingindustry.WritealettertotheindustrymarketanalystMr.Wangtoaskforthechallengestheindustryisfacing,theroleoftechnologies,andthetrendintheindustry.

Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.19.Directions:

Studythefollowingdrawingcarefullyandwriteanessayinwhichyoushould

1)describethedrawingbriefly,

2)explainitsintendedmeaning,andthen

3)giveyourcomments.

Youshouldwriteabout160-200wordsneatlyontheANSWERSHEET.

20.21.Directions:

Trafficinyourcityisworseningduetoanincreasingnumberofprivatecars.

WritealettertoyourlocalEnglishnewspaperto

1)giveyouropinionbriefly,and

2)makeanappealtothecitizens.

Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET2.

Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.

Donotwritetheaddress.22.Directions:

WritealettertoinvitestudentstoparticipateinabookdonationactivityorganizedbyStudents'Union.Youshouldincludethedetailsyouthinknecessary.

Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.23.Directions:

Supposeyouareacollegestudentandyouintendtoworkparttimeduringyourvacation.Writeacoveringletter.Inyourletter,youaresupposedtoincludethepostyouwouldliketoapplyfor,yourexperienceandyourhobbies,etc.

Writeyourletterinnolessthan100words.Donotsignyournameattheendoftheletter;use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.24.Directions:

Yesterday,youreceivedaletterofinvitationfromAngelo,oneofyourAmericanfriends.Youareaskedtoattendhisbirthdayparty.Butyoucannotaccepthisinvitation.WritealettertoAngelo,tellinghimyourrefusal,statingyourreason(s),andmakinganapology.

Writeyourletterwithnolessthan100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;use"LiMing"instead.Youdonotneedtowritetheaddress.25.Directions:

Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressayyoushould

1)describethedrawingbriefly

2)explainitsintendedmeaning,and

3)giveyourcomments.

YoushouldwriteneatlyontheontheANSWERSHEET.

26.Directions:

Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould

1)describethedrawingbriefly,

2)explainitsintendedmeaning,and

3)giveyourcomments.

YoushouldwriteneatlyontheANSWERSHEET.

27.Directions:

RecentlyyourbestfriendLindahasbeenofferedafullscholarshipfromStanfordUniversity.WritealettertoLindatocongratulateheronherexcellentperformanceinwinningthisscholarship.

Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET2.

Donotsignyournameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.

Donotwritetheaddress.28.1.

29.Directions:

Writealettertothepersonneldepartmentofaforeigncompany,applyingforthepositionofsalesmanager.

Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.30.Directions:

Supposeyouareacollegestudentandyouintendtoworkparttimeduringyourvacation.Writeacoveringletter.Inyourletter,youaresupposedtoincludethepostyouwouldliketoapplyfor,yourexperienceandyourhobbies,etc.

Writeyourletterinnolessthan100words.Donotsignyournameattheendoftheletter;use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.31.Directions:

Writeanessayofaround200wordsentitled"Responsibility"basedonthefollowingpicture.Youshouldinterpretthepictureanddiscusshowuniversitystudentscanhelpaclassmateaddictedtocomputergamesandhowwecanpreventyoungpeoplefrombecomingvictimsofexcessiveplaying.

32.Directions:

YouhavetaughtWangQifortwoyears.WritealetterofrecommendationforWangQitostateyourrelationshipwithWangQi'sacademicachievementsandintroducehissportsandsocialactivities.

Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheletter;use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.33.Directions:

WritealettertoyourfriendSteventoexpressyourthanksforhiswarmtreatwhenyourecentlystayedathishome.Youshouldincludethedetailsyouthinknecessary.

Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.34.Directions:Writeanessayof160～200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould

1)describethedrawingbriefly,

2)interpretitsintendedmeaning,and

3)giveyourcomments.

YoushouldwriteneatlyontheANSWERSHEET2.

35.Directions:

YouhavetaughtWangQifortwoyears.WritealetterofrecommendationforWangQitostateyourrelationshipwithWangQi'sacademicachievementsandintroducehissportsandsocialactivities.

Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheletter;use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.36.Directions:

Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould

1)describethedrawingbriefly,

2)interpretitsintendedmeaning,and

3)giveyourcomments.

37.Directions:

Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould

1)describethedrawingbriefly,

2)interpretitsintendedmeaning,and

3)giveyourcomments.

YoushouldwriteneatlyontheANSWERSHEET.

38.Directions:

SupposethatyouareanEnglishmajorandoneofyourclassmateswantstochooseabooktolearnEnglishletterwriting.Writealetterinabout100wordstomakeasuggestiontohim/her.

1)Giveyoursuggestions,andexplainthereasons,

2)Otherrecommendation.

Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET2.WriteitneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.

Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"ZhangWei"instead.

Donotwriteyouraddress.39.Directions:

YouhavetroublewithreadingandareinneedofsomeadvicefromProfessorWang.

Writealettertohimto

1)givehimyourpersonalinformation,

2)stateyourproblems,and

3)askforaninterviewwithhim.

Youshouldwriteabout100wordsonANSWERSHEET2.

Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.

Donotwritetheaddress.40.Directions:

After-saleservicersrefusedtopayforyourfaultylaptopthatyouboughtfromtheirstoreonNewYear'sDay.Writeanemailtothecustomerservicecentertomakeacomplaint,anddemandapromptsolution.

Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.41.Directions:

A.Title:OnTourisminColleges

B.Wordlimit:160-200words

C.YourcompositionshouldbebasedontheOUTLINEbelow.

OUTLINE:

1)Presentsituation.

2)AdvantagesforTourisminColleges.

3)Itsdrawbacks.

YoushouldwriteneatlyonANSWERSHEET2.42.Directions:

Writeanessayof160—200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould

1)describethedrawingbriefly,

2)explainitsintendedmeaning,andthen

3)offeryoursuggestion(s).

43.Directions:

WritealettertoyourfriendSteven,givinghimsomesuggestionsonhowtochooseamajorbetweenEnglishandEconomicsatuniversity.Youshouldincludethedetailsyouthinknecessary.

Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.44.Increasinglyoverthepasttenyears,people—especiallyyoungpeople—havebecomeawareoftheneedtochangetheireatinghabitsbecausemuchofthefoodtheyeat,particularlyprocessedfood,isnotgoodforthehealth.Consequently,therehasbeenagrowinginterestinnaturalfoods:foodswhichdonotcontainchemicaladditivesandwhichhavenotbeenaffectedbychemicalfertilizerswidelyusedinfarmingtoday.

Naturalfoods,forexample,arevegetables,fruitandgrainwhichhavebeengrowninsoilthatisrichinorganicmatter.Insimpleterms,thismeansthatthesoilhasbeennourishedbyunusedvegetablematter,whichprovidesitwithessentialvitaminsandminerals.Thisinitselfisanaturalprocesscomparedwiththeuseofchemicalsandfertilizers,themainpurposeofwhichistoincreasetheamount—butnotthequality—offoodsgrownincommercialfarmingareas.

Naturalfoodsalsoincludeanimalswhichhavebeenallowedtofeedandmovefreelyinhealthypastures.Comparethiswithwhathappensinthemassproductionofpoultry,therearebatteryfarms,forexample,wherethousandsofchickenslivecrowdedtogetherinonebuildingandarefedonfoodwhichislittlebetterthanrubbish.Chickenskeptinthiswayarenotonlytastelessasfood,theyalsoproduceeggswhichlackimportantvitamins.

Thereareotheraspectsofhealthyeatingwhicharenowreceivingincreasingattentionfromexpertsondiet.Take,forexample,thequestionofsugar.Thisisactuallyanonessentialfood!Althoughanaturalalternative,suchashoney,canbeusedtosweetenfoodifthisisnecessary,wecaninfactdowithoutit.

ItistruethatsugarhasgrownsteadilyoverthelasttwocenturiesandinBritaintodayeachpersonconsumesanaverageof200pounds(90kg)ayear!Yetallitdoesistoprovideuswithenergy,intheformofcalories.Therearenovitaminsinit,nomineralsandnofiber.

Itissignificantthatnowadaysfiberisconsideredtobeanimportantpartofahealthydiet.Inwhitebread,forexample,thefiberhasbeenremoved.Butitispresentinunrefinedflourandofcourseinvegetables.Itisinterestingtonotethatincountrieswherethenationaldietcontainslargequantitiesofunrefinedflourandvegetables,certaindiseasesarecomparativelyrare.Hencetheemphasisisplacedontheeatingofwhole-mealbreadandmorevegetablesbymodernexpertson"healthyeating".45.1.

46.Directions:

Youhavebeeninvitedtotakepartinaspeechbyyourfriend,Jerry.Unfortunately,youcannotaccepttheinvitation.Writehimalettertoexpressyourapology.

Youshouldwriteabout100wordsneatlyontheANSWERSHEET.

Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter.Use"LiMing"instead.

Donotwritetheaddress.47.Directions:

Writealettertothepersonneldepartmentofaforeigncompany,applyingforthepositionofsalesmanager.

Youshouldwriteabout100words.Donotsignyourownnameattheendoftheletter;use"LiMing"instead.Donotwritetheaddress.48.Directions:

Writeanessayof160～200wordsbasedonthepicturebelow.Inyouressay,youshould

(1)describethepicturesbriefly,

(2)interpretthemeaning,and

(3)giveyourcomments.

49.Directions:

Writeanessayof160-200wordsbasedonthefollowingdrawing.Inyouressay,youshould

1)describethedrawingbriefly,

2)interpretitsintendedmeaning,and

3)giveyourcomments.

50.Studythefollowingparagraphcarefullyandwritealetterinatleast100words.

OnSeptember9,2004,LiJinwhoisastudentofTsinghuaUniversityposedanoffertotheOfficeofGraduateAdmissionsofBostonUniversity.Asanofficerinit,youshouldwritebacktohim.卷I参考答案一.历年考点试题黑钻版1.参考答案：范文解析

Thepicturetellsushowone’sattitudeaffectshislifequality．Putinthesamesituation，[1]themanwhodoesnottrytofredanypositiveaspectsuggestsaworriedlook，throwinguphishands，whereasthemanwhoisreadytodiscoverthosepositiveaspectsisalwaysinacheerfulmood，beamingfromeartoear．[2]Thecontrastoftheirexpressionshighlightstheimportanceofapositiveattitudetolife．

AsAugusteRodin，afamoussculptor，oncesaid，beautyisfoundeverywhere；[3]oureyesdonotshowalackofsenseofbeauty，butalackofobservation．Inmyview，observationistoourlifewhatwindowsaretoahouse．Ifwechosetoclosethewindows．wemightkeepourselvesfromtheoutdoornoise；however，wemightalsocloseoutthegentlebreezeandthefragranceofblossoms．WhatissurroundingUScanneverbesimplycategorizedasgoodorbad-[4]moreoftenthannot，theyareintertwined；itisourownattitudethatpicksupthefactorsthatmayhelpUSleadabetterlife．

Ourworld，tosomeextent，isperceivedsubjectively．Seeitwithpositiveeyes，anditwillshowmoreofwhatitisexpected．写作指南

本幅图片描绘着两个人：其中一人穿着旅行装，带着墨镜，欣喜地看着四周说：“哇!到处都是美啊”；而另一个人西装革履，无奈地摊开双手说：“我咋看不见”。画外音是罗丹的名言——“美是到处都有的。对于我们的眼睛，不是缺少美，而是缺少发现。”处在同样的环境下，有些人能轻易发现美，而有些人却视若无睹。图片表明了积极的人生态度的重要性。根据题目要求：首先需简要描述图片中的内容，其次分析图片中内容的意义，最后提出自己的观点。

文章开头直接交代图片内容，Thepicturetellsus…，该段第2句用一个连词whereas连接，将图片中的两个人进行对比。

该段末尾对图片内容进行总结，表明积极生活态度的重要性。

第2段用罗丹的名言开头，并用一个类比表达自己的观点——把窗子关上虽然隔离了噪音，但同时也隔离了新鲜空气和花草清香。

最后一段总结强调人的观察会带有主观性(subjectively)，号召读者要保持积极的心态。

句型变换

[1]

1．…themanwhodoesnottrytofindanypositiveaspectsuggestsawordedlook...，whereasthemanwhoisreadytodiscoverthosepositiveaspectsisalwaysinacheerfulmood...

2．…themanwhoshutshiseyesfromanypositiveaspectlooksindismay，whiletheothermanseemstolookcheerfulnomatterwherehegoes．

3．…themanwhowearsthesunglasseslookscheerfulindetectingthetinybeautyaroundhim，buttheothermanthrowsuphishands，mumbling“whycan’tIseeanythingbeautiful?”

[2]

1．Thecontrastoftheirexpressionshighlightstheimportanceofapositiveattitudetolife．

2．Theirexpressionsformquiteacontrastwhichdemonstratestheirdifferentattitudestowardslife．

3．Thecontrastoftheirexpressionsunderlineshowimportantapositiveattitudeistowardslife．

[3]

1．…oureyesdonotshowalackofsenseofbeauty，butalackofobservation．

2．…oureyesareblindtobeauty，becauseweareunabletodiscoverit．

3．…it’snotthelackofbeautyinlife，butthelackoftheeyestodiscoverit．

[4]

1．moreoftenthannot…

2．byandlarge…

3．forthemostpart…2.参考答案：[范文]

Hereisapicture,interestingbutwithprofoundimplication.Asisvividlydepictedinthephoto,ayoungsterisplayingweiqiwithacomputer,whichsuccessfullycapturesoureyes.Afteracloserwatch,itisnotdifficulttofindthatthemanseemsconfusedaboutthegame.Apparently,thisphotosubtlyconveystheimplicationthatnowadayshumancanhardlydefeatcomputers.Theincreasinginfluencesonourlifearesupposedtobegivenfurtheranalysis.

ThereisageneraldiscussionovertheInternetinrecentyears.Certainly,noonecandoubttheessentialfactthatcomputersarebecomingsmarter.Naturally,itbringsusbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.Asformypart,theformeroutweighsitslatter.Onthetopoflististhatwecantaketheadvantageofthemtoimproveworkefficiency.Inaddition,itisuniversallyadmittedthatcomputerscanreplacehumanstodohardanddangerousworkinsomesituations.

Accordingtotheanalysisabove,itisadvisableforustotakestepstopromotethedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology.Onlyinthiswaycanwemakethebestvalueofcomputerandletitcontributetoourlife.[解析]本题要求考生根据所给图片分析计算机技术发展的现状。考生在文章第一段可简要描述图中信息；第二段就人机大战事件产生的原因进行分析；第三段发表自己的观点。[参考译文]

这是一幅很有趣且寓意深远的图画。正如图片中生动描绘地那样，一个年轻人正在和电脑下围棋，这成功地吸引了我们的注意。仔细看一看，不难发现这个人似乎对比赛感到困惑。显然，这巧妙地暗示了，人类现在几乎无法击败计算机。而这对我们生活产生了越来越大的影响，应该得到进一步的分析。

近年来，互联网上出现了一场广泛的讨论。当然，没有人会怀疑计算机变得更智能这一基本事实。自然，这给我们带来了好处和坏处。在我看来，前者胜过后者。最重要的是，我们可以利用这些优势来提高工作效率。此外，人们普遍认为，在某些情况下计算机可以代替人类进行艰苦和危险的工作。

根据以上分析，我们应该采取措施促进科技发展。只有这样，我们才能充分利用计算机的价值，让它为我们的生活做出贡献。3.参考答案：OnTourisminColleges

InlargecitiesinChinawheremostprestigiousuniversitiesarelocated,tourismincolleges

[1]hasbecomeanewsellingpoint.Itisnotsurprisingnowadaystoseemanyorganizedgroupspayingavisittocollegecampuses,includingstudentswhoseparentshopetoweaveacollegedreamintheirheads,theelderlywhocomebacktorecallthegoodolddaysandthemiddleagedmenwhohaveneverbeentocollegebeforebutholditasasacredplacedeepintheheart.

[2]Indeed,tourismincollegeshasmetpeople'sneedsandhassubstantialsocialbenefits.[3]Itopenstheenvironmentofhighereducationtoavaluableinteractionwiththepublic.Inthisway,itallowsthesocietytogainanunbiasedandallroundedunderstandingofcollegeeducationwhichembracesandwelcomesdiversityandfreeminds.Theyoungsters,thefutureofthenation,canalsotakesuchopportunitiestofeeltheatmosphereofhowstudentsdoingstudyandresearchinuniversities.

[4]Nevertheless,thereareminordrawbackslikepollutionandnoisesthatmightinterferewithsomeoftheschool'sdayto-daymanagement.Butinmymind'seye,thosedrawbackscannotoutweighthebenefitsthetourismbrings.Tourismincollegesisanindustryworthyofexpanding.[解析]此题为命题作文，根据题目要求，考生需要在文中阐述将大学开放成旅游景点的利与弊，并提出自己的看法。根据给出的文章提纲，很容易确定文章结构：首先阐释现状，简单描述一下校园旅游兴起这一现象：接着分析开发校园旅游业能够带来的好处，产生了良好的社会影响等等；然后补充说明由此可能引发的一些小问题，影响学校的日常管理；最后，发表自己的观点：虽然校园旅游业有一些弊端，但利大于弊。

[1]…hasbecomeanewsellingpoint由此引出话题。捕述了从学生到老人各个年龄层次的人都带着各自的目的参与校园旅游的现象。

[2]第二段分析了校园旅游带来的益处，即将高等教育开放给大众百姓，让公众对高等教育有更加公正的认识和评判，也可以让年轻人在读大学之前提前感受大学生活的氛围。

[4]Nevertheless与上文构成转折，引出校园旅游的一些弊端，比如给校园造成污染、游客的噪音影响校园的日常管理。但作者自己的观点是，校园旅游的利远大于弊，值得继续开展下去。4.参考答案：Thispicturedepictsascenewhereamanwithadoctorateishappilyleavingfirst-tiercitiesforhishometown,saying"I'dratherworkinmyhometownandhaveastablelifethanfloataroundinfirst-tiercities",behindhimstandblocksofflatsandofficeswiththreefamousbuildingsstandingforBeijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.Thisinterestingpictureprovokesustothinkaboutyoungstudents'choicesaftergraduation.

Thereisnodenyingthatamajorityofcollegestudentsprefertostayinfirst-tiercitiessuchasBeijing,becausebigcitiesareusuallythepolitical,economicandculturalcentersoftheregion,whichmeansmoredevelopmentopportunitiesandhighersalaries.However,justasacoinhastwosides,thecompetitionisalsofiercerandlivingexpensesarehigher.Forexample,youhavetoshareanapartmentwithotherstosavetherent.Besides,seriouspollutioninbigcitiesreducesthesenseofhappinessofcityresidents.

Therefore,collegestudentsmightaswellchangetheirattitudeandpursuetheircareerinsmallcities,sothattheycannotonlymakefulluseoftheirabilitiesbutalsocontributetothedevelopmentofrelativelyunderprivilegedareas.5.参考答案：[精彩范文]DearMsGreen,

IamwritingtoexpressmythankstoyouforthemanykindnessesyoushowedmewhenIwasinhospital.

Igotsickjusttwoweeksbeforethefinalexamination.IwassoworriedthatIcouldn'ttakepartintheexamination.Itwasyouthatmetofacetheillnessbravely.SoIrecoveredsoonandgotgoodresultsinmyfinalexamination.Ifithadnotbeenforyourtimelyassistance,I'mafraidIcouldn'tpasstheexam.

Again,Iwouldliketoexpressmywarmthankstoyou.

Sincerelyyours,

LiMing[解析]

题目要求写一封感谢信。题目要求中设定的感谢对象是格林医生，感谢她在李明生病期间照顾他，使他能早日康复，顺利参加考试。信的开头表达谢意，提及受到的帮助；在正文部分回忆对方对自己的帮助，高度评价或赞扬对方，适当表达自己当时的心情感受；结尾部分应当以套用经典句型来结束，再次表达谢意。感谢信应该写得认真而热切，写出真实的感情。6.参考答案：

NewBookRelease

ThenewbookisentitledOlympicGamesandChina,whichdepictsthedevelopmentofOlympicGamesinChina.ThebookgivesadetaileddescriptionofthepreparationworkforBeijing20080lympicGames.Besides,thebookisillustratedwithmanycolorfulphotos.

Samaranch,formerIOCpresident,willattendtheceremonyanddeliveraspeech.ThosewhointendtocomeandjoinmayregisterattheStudents'Unionofficeonthewestcampus.

Yourssincerely,

LiMing7.参考答案：DearMr.Smith,

I'mverysorryfordelayedresponsetoyourletterconcerningaboutmycollegelifebeforegraduation.Ihavebeenbusypreparingmythesisdefensethosedays.

Justasyouknow,withgraduationapproaching,ourcollegelifebecomestenseandinteresting.Mostofusconcentrateonpreparingforthesisdefense,whichistherequiredthresholdforanygraduates.Fortunately,Ihavedefendedmythesissuccessfullywithasatisfactoryscoreyesterday.What'smore,anotherpieceofgoodnewsisthatIhavefoundanidealjobofferedbyIBM,whereIhaveworkedthreemonthsasanintern.Therefore,Icanenjoythelasttimeofuniversitylifehappilywith