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Period2SectionA(GrammarFocus-3c)Unit1
Wheredidyougoonvacation?
Keywords&phrases:
something,nothing,everyone,myself,yourself,someone,seem,bored,diarygoout,haveagoodtime,ofcourse,keepadiaryKeysentences:1.—Wheredidyougoonvacation?—IwenttoNewYorkCity.
2.—Didyougooutwithanyone?—Didyoubuyanythingspecial?
3.—Howwasthefood?Howwasyourvacation?IndefinitePronouns不定代词学习目标Let’stalk!Wheredidyougoonyourvacation?Didyougotothezoo?Werethereany…?Whatelsedidyoudo?…Writedownthepasttenseoftheverbs.bedo/doeshave/hasgovisitseemstaywas/werewentdidhadvisitedseemedstayedbuyplaytakereadfeedseekeepboughtreadplayedtookfedsawkeptWheredidyougoonvacation?IwenttoNewYorkCityDidyougooutwithanyone?No.Noonewashere.Everyonewasonvacation.Didyoubuyanythingspecial?Yes,Iboughtsomethingformyfather.No,Iboughtnothing.Howwasthefood?Everythingtastedreallygood!Dideveryonehaveagoodtime?Oh,yes.Everythingwasexcellent.GrammarFocus不定代词:不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫作不定代词。常见不定代词如下所示:some一些somebody某人someone某人something某事;某物nothing无物all全体;全部both两个(都)none没人或物(指两个以上)other(s)另一个(些)another另外一个;又一个much很多many很多IndefinitePronounsanybody任何人anyone任何人anything任何事物no无nobody无人noone无人neither没人或物(指两个当中)either任何一个(指两个当中)each每个every每个everybody每人;大家;人人everyone每人everything每一件事物;一切few很少afew一些;几个little很少alittle一些one一个(人或物)
注意:1.some和any既可修饰可数名词复数,也可修饰不可数名词。some多用于肯定句,any则多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。例如:2.
由some,any,no,every
构成的复合不定代词作主语时,都作单数看待,其谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。例如:
Somethingiswrongwithmywatch.Well,everyonewantstowin.Nobodyknowswhatthefuturewillbelike.ThereissomethingforeveryoneatGreenwoodPark.3.
除noone
以外,其他复合不定代词都写成一个词。4.
不定代词若有定语修饰,该定语要置于其后。例如:
Didanyoneseesomethinggoodatthecinema?Forlunch,wehadsomethingveryspecial--Malaysianyellownoodles.Doyouhaveanythingtosay?3aFillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.anyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothingLinda:Didyoudo_________funonyourvacation,Alice?Alice:Yes,Idid.IwenttoSanya.Linda:Howdidyoulikeit?Alice:Well,itwasmyfirsttimethere,
so__________wasreallyinteresting.Linda:Didyougowith________?anythingeverythinganyone3aAlice:Yes,Idid.Iwentwithmysister.Linda:Didyougoshopping?Alice:Ofcourse!Ibought_________formyparents,
but_______formyself.Linda:Whydidn’tyoubuy________foryourself?Alice:Ididn’treallysee________Iliked.Fillintheblankswiththewordsintheboxandpracticetheconversation.anyonesomethinganythingeverythingnothingsomethingnothinganythinganything拓展知识myself(我自己),yourself(你自己)是反身代词。表示“某人自己的词”叫反身代词。3bFillintheblanksinthee-mailmessagewiththewordsinthebox.anythingeverythingnothingeveryonenooneanythingeveryoneEverythingnothingnoonequestiontime4.Didanyoneseembored?Markwenttohisfriend’sfarminthecountrysideonhisvacation.1.WheredidMarkgoonhisvacation?2.Howwashisvacation?3.Whatwastheproblem?Everythingwasgreat.Theonlyproblemwasthattherewasnothingmuchtodointheeveningbutread.No,noonedid.3cAskyourgroupquestionsabouttheirlastvacation.Thentelltheclassyourresults.eatinganythingatarestaurant?readanythinginteresting?visitanyoneinyourfamily?buyanything?keepadiary?Didyou…EveryoneSomeoneNooneWheredid…goonvacation?…stayedathomewenttoSanya/thebeachWheredid…goonvacation?…wentshoppingwenttoafriend’sfarmⅡ.用所给动词的适当形式填空。We______(live)inJapanlastyear.Jack________(stop)thecarlastSunday.Tom_______(clean)hisroomand________(study)fortheChinesetestlastweekend.4.What______you______(do)lastnight?5.OnSundaymorningI_______(play)tennis.livedstoppedcleanedstudieddiddoplayedⅢ.句型转换。
Lucy
did
her
homework
at
home.
(改否定句)
2.He
found
some
meat
in
the
fridge(冰箱).
(变一般疑问句)
3.She
stayed
there
for
a
week.(画线部分提问)
Lucy
didn’t
doher
homework
at
home.Didhe
findany
meat
in
the
fridge?
Howlongdidshe
stay
there?
4.ShewenttothebeachlastSunday.(变一般疑问句)5.Theystayedathomeonvacation.(就画线部分提问)DidshegotothebeachlastSunday?Wheredidtheystayonvacation?1.Thevocabulary:something,nothing,everyone,someone,myself,yourself,goout,ofcourse2.Targ
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