2022年山西省临汾市兴国实验学校高二英语模拟试卷含解析

2022年山西省临汾市兴国实验学校高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、选择题1.Howmanymembershave__________registeredintheclub?A.officially B.officialC.office D.officer参考答案：A【详解】考查official。句意：这个俱乐部有多少正式注册的会员了？A.officially正式地，官方地；B.official官方的，官员；C.office办公室；D.officer警官。根据句子可知，修饰动词registered用副词，故选A。【点睛】officer和official。official一般指政府官员，尤指文官（=civilofficer），包括行政人员和高级职员。Iknowtherailwayofficial.我认识那个铁道部官员。Hisfatherisabankofficial.他父亲是银行高级职员。ThePresidentandtheSecretaryofStatearegovernmentofficials.总统和国务卿是政府官员。officer表示“军官”或“警官”Hisfatherisanofficerinthearmy.他父亲是军官(陆军指挥官)。Shetoldthepoliceofficerwhathadhappened.她把所发生的事告诉了警官。注：有时可直接用作称呼语。如：Pleasegiveusahand,officer.警官，请帮帮我们的忙。也可指社团、公司等组织中的高层人员，如：achiefexecutiveofficer(CEO)首席执行官。31、

--Whydoestheriversmellterrible?--Becauselargequantitiesofwater__________.A.havepolluted

B.isbeingpolluted

C.hasbeenpolluted

D.havebeenpolluted参考答案：D略3.Whiletalkingwithhiscolleagues,heaccidentally________thathehadgotdivorced.

A.letout

B.gaveout

C.turnedout

D.broughtout参考答案：A4.Iregret______youthatmydaughterhasalreadyregretted______outwithyou.Soleaveheraloneanddon’tbotherheranymore.A.telling;dating

B.totell;todate

C.totell;dating

D.telling;todate参考答案：C5.ThemaincauseofHIV/AIDSinfectioninChinaisdrugabuse,

______isveryseriousinYunnan.A.what

B.who

C.that

D.which参考答案：D考查定语从句。which引导一个非限制性定语从句。原句出自ChinaDaily。16.Cathyhadnoideawhatdifficultyshemightmeetwith______thatknowledgetouse.A.put

B.putting

C.toput

D.puts参考答案：B略7.Althoughbadlyhurtintheaccident,thedriverwas

abletomakeaphonecall.A．still

B．even

C．also

D．ever参考答案：A8.Fortunately,fortune_____everyoneinherfamily;theyallhaveahappylife.A.belongsto

B.belongedto

C.isbelongingto

D.isbelongedto参考答案：A9.JohnSnowfoundthatthepollutedwaterwas_________fortheoutbreakofcholera.A.toblame

B.blaming

C.blamed

D.tobeblamed参考答案：A10.--Idon’tthinkthisTVsetisofgoodquality.Canyoureplaceitwithanewone?---_______.ButIhavetotalktomymanagerfirst.A.Outofthequestion

B.I’msorry

C.Notatall

D.Withoutquestion参考答案：B11.TheFoundationtrilogywasoneofhismostfamousworks,whichwas______basedonthefalloftheRomanEmpire.A.vividly B.sharply C.loosely D.awfully参考答案：C12.Theprofessorcameintothelecturehall________byseveralassistants.A.applied B.associated C.accompanied D.attached参考答案：C13._______tosuchabigpartycanbeagreathonorforanordinarypersonlikeme.

A.Taken

B.Beingtaken

C.HavingbeentakenD.Taking参考答案：B14.Ifyourpasswordisnot

,youcan’twithdrawmoneyfromyouraccount.A.valid B.vivid C.reasonable D.reliable参考答案：A15.Areyouafraid______?Thistypeofanxietycandeeplydisturbpeople’senjoymentofsocialrelationships.A.ofmakingfunof

B.tobemadefunofC.ofbeingmadefunof

D.tomakefunof参考答案：C考查固定搭配和动名词的被动式。句意：害怕被嘲笑吗?这种焦虑会深深的打扰人们享受社交关系。Beafraidof“害怕做…”，of后面接动名词，因为people和laughat是被动关系，用动名词的被动做宾语，所以选C。16.

It’sclearthatthelittlemoneyheearnscanhardly____afamilyaslargeashis.

A.support

B.share

c.spare

D.seize参考答案：A二、新的题型17.Beerandfriedchicken—thiscombo(组合餐)hasrecentlybecomethe___41___(popular)late-nightsnackeateninsidedormsanddocumentedinweiboandWeChatupdates.ThankstothepopularSouthKoreandramaManFromtheStars,thisnewmix-and-matchjunkfoodtrendhasbeenverypopular___42___youngaudiencesdespiteits___43___(healthy)nature.Indeed,K-dramashavebeen___44___majorforceintheSouthKoreanpopculturewave___45___hascaptured(捕获)theheartsofyoungChinese.Apartfromprettyfaces,fashionis___46___excitingpart.CriticsandIndustryinsidersagreethattherecipeforK-dramas’success___47___(consist)ofseveralmainingredients—handsomeandcutestars___48___(dress)inthelatestfashiontrends,youthfantasies,and___49___(create)storylines(故事情节）.Withlovetriangles,seriousdiseases,andCinderellatales,thestorylinesinK-dramamightseemcommonplace.ManFromtheStarschallengesthisnormby___50___(combine)aliensandtimetravelintothesestandardstories.参考答案：41.mostpopular

42.among/with

43.unhealthy

44.a

45.that/which

46.another

47.consists

48.dressed

49.creative

50.combining本文是一篇说明文，近年以来，韩剧在中国变得越来越流行，文章分析了韩剧变流行原因：英俊漂亮的穿着时尚服装的主角、年轻人幻想的故事、创造性的故事情节等。【41题详解】考查最高级。句意：啤酒和炸鸡的组合餐自己成为最流行的夜宵。句中使用定冠词the修饰最高级mostpopular强调这种组织餐非常受欢迎。所以要填最高级mostpopular。【42题详解】考查形容词短语。句意：尽管它很不健康，但这种垃圾食物很受年轻观众的欢迎。形容词短语bepopularamong/with意为“受…欢迎”，所以句中要填介词among/with。【43题详解】考查形容词。句意：尽管它很不健康，但这种垃圾食物很受年轻观众的欢迎。英语里通常使用形容词做的定语修饰名词，句中要用形容词修饰nature。同时根据句意可知应该表示否定含义，所以要填unhealthy。【44题详解】考查不定冠词。句意：实际上，韩剧已经成为捕获中国年轻人心灵的韩流文化的一个主要力量。不定冠词a修饰majorforce，表示泛指。所以要填a。【45题详解】考查定语从句。本题定语从句先行词是theSouthKoreanpopculturewave，关系代词which/that指代先行词，引导定语从句并在句中做主语。所以要填that/which。【46题详解】考查形容词。句意：除了漂亮的脸蛋以为，时尚也是了一个令人兴奋的部分。句中形容词another与前句中prettyfaces形成呼应，说明韩剧变得流行的另外一个原因。所以要填another。【47题详解】考查时态。句意：韩剧成功的秘密在于几个主要的因素—英俊漂亮的穿着时尚服装的主角、年轻人幻想的故事、创造性的故事情节等。本文介绍韩剧变得流行的原因，全文以一般现在时为主，本句主语是单数名词，所以要填第三人称单数形式consists。【48题详解】考查形容词。句意：韩剧成功的秘密在于几个主要的因素—英俊漂亮的穿着时尚服装的主角、年轻人幻想的故事、创造性的故事情节等。形容词短语bedressedin意为“穿着…”，句中使用dressedin…做定语修饰stars。所以要填dressed。【49题详解】考查形容词。在英语里形容词通常做定语表语修饰名词代词，而副词通常做状语修饰形容词、副词、动词或整个句子。本句中要用形容词修饰storylines，所以要填creative。【50题详解】考查动名词。在英语里介词的后面通常接名词、代词、动名词做宾语，本句中使用动名词做介词by的宾语，所以要填combining。三、阅读理解18.阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。Differentpeopleusedifferentlanguages.WeChinesespeakChinese,and,mostofusarelearningaforeignlanguage.Butthereisanotherkindoflanguageweneedtoknow---thelanguageofthebody.

Allovertheworld,people“talkwiththeirhand,withtheirheadsandwiththeireyes.”WhenJapanesepeoplemeet,theybow.WhenIndiansmeet,theyputtheirhandstogether.WhatdoAmericanandBritishdo?AmericansaremoreinformalthantheBritish.Theyliketobefriendly.Theyusefirstnames,theyaskquestionsandtheytalkeasilyaboutthemselves.Whentheysitdown,theyliketorelaxintheirchairsandmakethemselvescomfortable.Britishpeoplearemorereserved(保守的).Theytakemoretimetomakefriends.Theyliketoknowyoubeforetheyaskyourname.WhenBritishorAmericanpeoplemeetsomeoneforthefirsttime,theyshakehands.Theydonotusuallyshakehandswithpeopletheyknowwell.Womensometimeskisstheirwomenfriends,andmenkisswomenfriends(ononecheekonly).Whenamanmeetsaman,hejustsmiles,andsay