2023学年完整公开课版U4lesson3TheWorldCup

Lesson

3TheWorldCupLet’sknow

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WorldCup世界杯（WorldCup,FIFAWorldCup），国际足联世界杯，是世界上最高荣誉、最高规格、最高水平的足球比赛，与奥运会并称为全球体育两大顶级赛事，是影响力、转播覆盖率超过奥运会的全球最大体育盛事。是全球各个国家最梦寐以求的神圣荣耀，哪一支国家足球队能得到它，就是名正言顺的世界第一。全球都会为之疯狂沸腾，发挥出色的球员都会被该国家奉为民族英雄永载史册，所以它亦代表了各个足球运动员的终极梦想。该赛事每四年举办一次，任何国际足联会员国（地区）都可以派出代表队报名参加。learnthenewwordsThe

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CupAnswerthesequestionsTheanswers1.Theyarewatchingthelivebroadcastofthe2006WorldCupfinal.2.TheyareFrenchteam.Heisscoringagoal.HeisZidane.3.Italian.4.Zidane.wasgoingonmissedPeterbeat6:4wondecidedcaptainredcardGoldenBallWhile用法小结While作连词(1)引导时间状语，意思是“当…时”。1.Wemuststrikewhiletheironishot.趁热打铁。2.Whileshewaslisteningtotheradio，shefellasleep.她听着收音机睡着了。(2)引起让步状语从句，意思是“虽然…但是….”、“尽管…但是…”(多放于句首)1.Whileheloveshisstudents，heisverystrictwiththem..虽然他爱他的学生，可是他对他们很严格。2.Whiletheseexperimentsareinterestinganduseful，itisimportanttorememberthattheymaynotalwaystellusmuch.虽然这些实验很有趣也有用，但是很重要的是要记住，这些实验也可能不会告诉你很多。(3)引导条件状语，意思是“只要”1.Whilethereislife，thereishope.只要生命存在，就有希望。2.Whilethereisaway，thereisaway.有志者事竟成。While用法小结While作并列连词用，意思为“而，然而”，表对比。而but表转折。注意用心比较体会while与but的句中用意1.Somepeoplewastefoodwhileothershaven'tenough.有些人很费粮食，然而有些人却吃不饱。2.Thesonwashavingagoodmealathome，whiletheparentswereworkinginthefields.儿子在家吃好饭而父母却在田里辛勤劳作。While与when辨析都译为“当…的时候”，区别为：when后的从句谓语动词既可是延续性动词，也可是短暂性动词，而且还可作并列连词，译为“这时”。但以下句型一定用when，作并列连词：句型A：beabouttodo…when…正要做…这时(发生另一事)句型B：was/weredoing…when…正在…这时(发生另一事)句型C：haddone…when…刚要做…这时(发生另一事)1.Wewereabouttosetoutwhenitbegantorain.我们刚要出发天突然下雨了。2.Hehadhardlysatdownwhenhismobilerang.他刚一坐下手机就响了。3.IwaswalkingalongthebankoftheriverwhenIfellintoit.我正沿河岸散步突然掉进水里。while后的从句谓语动词只能是延续性动词，强调主从句的两个动词同时发生；while也可作并列连词，表示两个动作的对比，译为“而”“然而”。Exercises一.改错1.SheisfatbutIamthin.2.Itwasrainingwhilewearrived.3.Shesangwhilehewalked.4.Idon'tknowthemwell，whiletheyaremyneighbors.二.选择最佳答案：1.ShethoughtIwaspraisingherchild，_____，infact，Iwasscoldinghimforhisbadbehaviorsatschool.A.whatB.whileC.sothatD.therefore2.Idoeverysinglebitofhousework____myhusbandBobjustdoesthedishesnowandthen.(2004全国卷II35)A.whileB.sinceC.whenD.as3.______itisexpectedthatstudentscomeuniversitywiththeabilitytotakeagoodsetofnotes，thisisnotalwaysthecase.A.WhenB.AsC.ForD.While4.Wewereswimminginthelake___suddenlythestormstarted.A.whenB.whileC.untilD.before5.---Youseemtohavehadthatcarforyears.---Yes，it'singoodcondition，butIshouldsellit____itstillruns.A.ifB.beforeC.becauseD.whileTheanswersare答案：一1.but改成while。因为fat与thin形成对比2.while改成when。因为arrived为短暂动词3.while改成as。表示“一边…一边…”4.Whiletheyaremyneighbors，Idon'tknowthemwell.主句和从句颠倒位置。二.1.选B。while并列连词，表对比，意为，“而，但是”2.选A.while含有对比之意，意为“然而”。3.选D.在此句中while表示“尽管”。4.选A。wasdoing···when···一个固定句式。5.选D.意思为“趁着···”Workinpairs

PracticethedialoguebetweenSusanandPeter.StudentAisSusan,studentBisPeter.DiscussingExercises过去进行时Ⅰ过去进行时选择填空：()1.What_____yourgrandfather_____thistimeyesterday?A.is...doingB.was...doingC.did..doD.had...done()2.____you______ameetingatfouryesterdayafternoon?A.Were...havingB.Was...havingC.Did...haveD.Do...have()3.A:Icalledyouatabouthalfpasteightlastnight,butnobodyanswered.B:Oh,I______inmyofficeatthattime.A.willworkB.wasworkingC.workedD.hadworked()4.Hisfamily_____TVfromtentotwelvelastnight.A.watchedB.werewatchingC.hadwatchedD.waswatching()5.LiLei______alettertohisfriendlastnight.A.waswritingB.waswrittenC.willwriteD.writes()6.A:Hi,LinTao.Ididn’tseeyouattheparty.B:Oh,I________readyforthemathsexam.A.amgettingB.wasgettingC.gotD.havegot()7.A:Icalledyouyesterdayevening,buttherewasnoanswer.B:Oh,IamsorryIdinneratmyfriend’shome.A．have B．had C．washaving D．havehad()8.A:Didyounoticehimcomein?B:No.I_____afootballgame.A.havewatchedB.hadwatchedC.amwatchingD.waswatching()9.Youmusttelluswhatyou_______attenyesterdayevening.A.didB.wasdoingC.weredoneD.weredoing()10.Heasked_______outside.A.whoaresingingB.whowassingingC.whosingingwasD.whoissinging知识点讲解1.B.thistimeyesterday表示“昨天的这时”，属过去的一点时间，所以选B.2.A.atfouryesterdayafternoon表示过去的一点时间3.B.atthattime表示过去的一点