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Unit3I'mmoreoutgoingthanmysister(第3课时)istalentedinmusic

careaboutmecoolclothesgoodatschoolworkdothesamethingsasmepopularinschoolmakesmelaughgoodatsports

isagoodlistener

Whatkindofthingsareimportant

inafriend?Rankthethingsbelow

[1-7]

(1

isthemostimportant).1a

Agoodfriend…_____a.hascoolclothes._____b.istalentedinmusic._____c.likestodothesamethingsasme._____d.isgoodatsports._____e.trulycaresaboutme._____f.makesmelaugh._____g.isagoodlistenerA:Ithinkagoodfriend

makesmelaugh.B:Forme,agoodfriendlikesto

dothesamethingsasme.C:Yes,andagoodfriendis

talentedinmusic,too.D:That’snotveryimportant

forme...Talkaboutwhatyouthinkagoodfriendshouldbelike.1b1c

likeabouttheirbestfriends

Molly

MaryPeterlikestodothesamethings.Listen.whatdoMollyandMarylikeabouttheirbestfriends?He’spopular,He’sgoodatsports.Lisaisagoodlistener.1dListenagain.HowareMollyandMarythesameasanddifferentfromtheirbestfriends?MollyMarryThesameastheirbestfriendsDifferentfromtheirbestfriendsThey’rebothtall.LisaisquieterMollystudiesharder.They’reboth

prettyoutgoingTheylooksimilar.

Theybothhavelong,

curlyhair.Mollyisalittlequieter.Peterplaysbaseballbetter.Hespeaksmoreloudly.She’ssmarter.

Maryismoreoutgoing.TapescriptInterviewer:Who’syourbestfriend,Molly?Molly:Peter.Interviewer:Whydoyoulikehim?Molly:BecausehelikestodothesamethingsasIdo.

He’spopular,too,andhe’sgoodatsports.Interviewer:

Is

hedifferentfromyouinanyway?Molly:Well,yes.Iliketostudy.Istudyharderthan

peter.Heplaysbasketballbetterthanme.Interviewer:Ok,Isee…Molly:Oh,andhespeaksmoreloudlythanme.I’m

alittlequieter.ButI’dsaywe’rebothpretty

outgoing.Interviewer:Howaboutyou,Mary?Who’syour

bestfriend?Mary:MybestfriendisLisa.Interviewer:Whatdoyoulikeabouther?Mary:Well,she’sagoodlistener,andthat’s

importanttome.Interviewer:Isshealotlikeyou?Mary:Somepeoplesaywelooksimilar.

We’rebothtall,andwebothhave

long,curlyhair.ButLisaisquieter

thanme.I’malwaystalking.She’s

alsosmarter.I’mmoreoutgoing.TalkaboutMollyandMaryandtheirbestfriends.

A:Mollystudiesharderthanherbest

friend.

B:Well,Maryandherbestfriendare

bothtall.1e形容词比较级形容词比较级形容词比较级popularfunnyquiethard-workingseriousfriendlyoutgoingsmartshymorepopularfunnierquietermorehard-workingmoreseriousmorefriendlymoreoutgoingsmartershyer2aWritethecomparativeformsofthefollow-ingadjectives.Thenusethemtowritefivesentencesaboutyouandyourfriends.

2b.Shouldfriendsbethesameordifferent?Readaboutwhatthesepeoplethink.Underlinethecomparativewordsandphrasesinthepassages.

Mymothertoldmeagoodfriendislikeamirror.I'mquieterandmoreseriousthanmostkids.That'swhyIlikereadingbooksandIstudyharderinclass.MybestfriendYuanLiisquiettoo,soweenjoystudyingtogether.I'mshysoit'snoteasyformetomakefriends.ButIthinkfriendsarelikebooks---youdon'tneedalotofthemaslongasthey'regood.2bIt'snotnecessarytobethesame.MybestfriendLarryisquitedifferentfromme.Heistallerandmoreoutgoingthanme.Webothlikesports,butheplaystennisbetter,sohealwayswins.However,Larryoftenhelpstobringoutthebestinme.SoI'mgettingbetterattennis.Larryismuchlesshard-working,though.Iawaysgetbettergradesthanhedoes,somaybeIshouldhelphimmore.2bIdon'treallycareifmyfriendsarethesameasmeordifferent.Myfavoritesayingis,"Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart."MybestfriendCarolisreallykindandveryfunny.Infact,she'sfunnierthananyoneIknow.Ibrokemyarmlastyearbutshemademelaughandfeelbetter.Wecantalkaboutandshareeverything.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecauseshe'salwaystheretolisten.1.Agoodfriendistalentedinmusic.

一个好朋友应在音乐方面有才能。(1)talent意为“与生俱来的才能,天赋”,作为名词,如:

(2)talented意为“天生有才能的,有天分的”,作形容词。词组betalentedin意为“在...方面有天分”。如:Idon’thavemuchtalentformusic.

我在音乐方面没什么天分。Tomistalentedinpainting.

汤姆在绘画方面有天分。LanguagePoints2.Agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme.

一个好朋友喜欢跟我做一样的事情。(1)as在本句中用作连词,意为“像……一样;正如……”,用来引导状语从句。如:PleasedoasItoldyou.请按照我告诉你的去做。LanguagePoints[例]Justdothesame

me.A.asB.likeC.fromD.withA

Asheistooyoung,wecan'tbelievehim.因为他太年轻,我们都不相信他。(2)as用作连词的其他用法as用于表示同一个人的两种动作交替进行,指“一边······,一边······”。如:

Thegirlsingsasshegoestoschool.

这个女孩哼着歌去上学。

as用于引导原因状语从句,意为“因为······”。如:LanguagePoints

3.Agoodfriendtrulycaresaboutme.

一个好朋友会真的在乎我。(1)truly是形容词,意为“真正,确实”。如:ItrulynevermindedcaringforRusty.

我真的从不介意照顾拉斯蒂。(2)care用作动词,意为“对……在意,对……计较”,相当于mind。如:Idon'tcarewhattoeatorwhattowearatall.

我根本不计较吃什么、穿什么。此处,careabout是动词短语,意为“关心,在意”,如:Idon'tcareaboutyouropinion.

我不在意你的观点。LanguagePoints(3)care用作名词时

LanguagePointsPleasetakecareofmypetdogwhileI'maway.

在我离开时请照顾我的宠物狗。takecareof意为“照顾,照看”,相当于lookafter。如:

Takecare!Acariscoming.当心!一辆车开过来了。

takecare意为“小心,当心”,相当于becareful。如:4.Agoodfriendmakesmelaugh.

好朋友能让我开心。Whathesaidmadeussad.

他说的话让我们感到很伤心。make后也可跟形容词作宾语补足语,表示“使……某人”。如:Don'tmakehimworksolongtime.

不要让他工作这么久。(1)make在本句中为使役动词,意为“使……;叫……;让……”,后跟动词原形。makesb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”。make用于被动语态时,不定式符号to要还原,即bemadetodosth.。如:LanguagePoints(2)laugh作动词,意为“笑……,因……而笑”。常用在laughatsb.短语中,表示“取笑/讥笑/嘲笑某人”。如:

Hewassurprisedtoseeayoungladywalkingtowardshimwithasmile.

他惊奇地看到一位年轻的女士微笑着向他走来。smile意为“微笑”,强调不出声的笑。如:Hedoesnottalkloudlyorlaughloudlyinpublic.

他不当众大声谈笑。laugh意为“笑”,强调出声的笑。如:(3)laugh与smile的意义及用法辨析

Whyareyoulaughing?

你为什么笑呢?

Don'tlaughatthepoor.

不要嘲笑穷人。Languagepoints5.I'mquieterandmoreseriousthanmostkids.我比大多数孩子更安静、更严肃。(1)serious是形容词,意为“严肃的,稳重的”。

如:Hehasaseriousillness.【注意】serious还常用于句型:

beseriousaboutsth/sb.或seriousdoingsth.意为“认真做某事(对某人)”。Languagepoints(2)kid是名词,美国人常用来指“小孩,年轻人”。如:Allthekidsinmyclasscouldread.

kid做形容词,在美国口语中指兄弟姐妹中较年幼的。如:Mykidsisterisonly4yearsold.

kid也可用做动词,在口语中指“哄骗,开玩笑”。如:Heiskidding.

Languagepoints6.ButIthinkbestfriendsarelikebooks—youdon'tneedalotofthemaslongasthey'regood.但我认为最好的朋友就像书一样,你不需要很多只要他们是好的。(1)aslongas意为“只要,既然”。表示条件,意为“只要”,用来引导条件状语从句。如:Aslongasyoutelltruth,I

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