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Module6TheWord’sCulturalHeritageIntroductionandReadingStep1Answerthefollowingquestions:1)WhatdoyouknowaboutSuzhou?2)Whatisitfamousfor?3)DoyouknowwhathappenedinSuzhouinJune2004?SuzhouisinJiangsuprovince,nearShanghai.Aboutsixmillionpeoplelivethere.Itisfamousforaclassicalgarden.The28thWorldHeritageConferencetookplacehere1.Wordsstudy:Thesocietywassetuptop__________endangeredspeciesfromextinction.2)A__________havebeenreachedbythetwosides.3)Thisknifeneedss___________.4)Pakistancameintoe___________asanindependentcountryafterwar.5)Medicalnegligence(医务人员玩忽职守)wassaidtohavec___________toherdeath.6)Itis___________(估计)thattheprojectwilllastforyears.7)She___________(建议)thatthebook___________(ban).reservegreementsharpeningxistenceontributedestimatedproposed/recommended/advised/suggested(should)bebannedReadpart1quicklyandanswerthefollowingquestions:WhatchangedChina’sknowledgeofitshistory?2)Whatdidthediscoveriesin1929prove?3)WhydidexcavationsatBeijingManSitestop?4)WhoprobablyrobbedtheBeijingManskull?Thediscoveryofprehistorichumanbones.Theyprovedtheexistenceofahumanspecieswholivedintheareabetween700,000and200,000yearsago.BecauseJapaninvadedChinain1937.TheJapanese.Step22.ReadthepassageagainandfilltheformyearseventsIn1929In1937In1949In1987Acompleteskullwasdiscovered.Excavationsstoppedandmostofthefossilsdisappeared.Theworkstartedagainanditbecameanimportanttouristattraction.Itwaslistedasaworldheritagesite.ThekeystoActivity1:someprehistorichumanbonesalmost200itemsfoursitesfewerthan5%JapaninvadedChinainDecember1987.3.Readpart2quicklyandanswerthefollowingquestions:WhywasZhoukoudianlistedasaworldheritagesite?2)Whatarethedangersthatzhoukoudianisfacingtoday?3)WhatmeasuresistheChineseAcademyofSciencetaking?BecauseithasprovidedamazingevidenceabouttheprocessofevolutionPartsofthecavehavebeenbadlyaffectedbyrainandexposuretotheair.2.Someareasarealmostcoveredinweeds.3.Pollutionalsocontributedtotheproblem.1.raisepublicawareness.2.establishedafundtoraisemoney.ThekeystoActivity2rainandexposuretotheairnearbycementfactoriesthesiteshouldbeclosedandrepairedthegovernmentandthegeneralpublic.In1920s,archaeologists_________someprehistorichuman_____,whichcamefromanunknown______ofman,andwerethefirst_________ofprimitivehumanlifeinChinalongbefore.Evidencesshowedthattheyknewhowtousefireandevenmade______ofbones.Today,however,theremainsareinserious_________.Partsofthecavehavebeenbadlyaffectedbythenature.___________hasalsocontributedtotheproblem.SotheScientistshavesuggestedthatthegeneralpublicbe____________tohelpwiththeproblem.bonedangerdiscoverencourageevidencepollutionspeciestooldiscoveredbonesspeciesevidencetoolsdangerPollutionencouragedActivity3:bonesdiscoveredevidencetoolsPollutionspeciesdangerencourageActivity5:thebonestheprehistoricmenmostofthefossilsUNESCOtheChineseAcademyofScienceordinarypeoplethecavesActivity6:1.assistance2.warmth3.catastrophe4.sharpen5.evolution6.primitive7.recommendStep3LanguageStudy(Part1)Zhoukoudianisasmallvillageabout50kilometressouth-westofBeijing.Translate:周口店是位于北京西南约五十公里的一个小村庄。2.Findoutalltheattributiveclausesandanalyzethem.Para1.Inthe1920s,archaeologistsdiscoveredsome…bonestherewhichchangedChina’sknowledgePara2.Thesediscoveriesprovedtheexistenceofahumanspecieswholivedintheareabetween700,000and200,000yearsago.Para3.FoursiteswhereBeijingManandhisrelationsPara4.Asheswerefoundalongsidethefossilswhichshowedtheyusedfireforcookingfoodandalsoforlight,…wildbeasts.1)在20世纪20年代2)一类未知物种3)在---的北坡4)活到50岁5)尽管如此6)用骨头制造工具7)尖锐的石头8)一个重要的旅游景区1.inthe1920s2.anunknownspecies3.onthenorthernfaceof4.livetotheageof505.evenso6.maketoolsofbones7.sharpenedstones8.animportanttouristsattraction4.Trytofindoutthefollowingphrases:4.IthasnotonlygivenusimportantinformationaboutprehistoricAsiansocieties,butalsohasprovidedamazingevidenceabouttheprocessofevolution.Translation:它不仅为我们提供了史前亚洲社会的重要信息,而且为我们提供了人类进化历程惊人的证据。Henotonlyreadthisbookbutalsorememberedwhatheread.Part2:BeijingManHeritageSiteinDanger
1.Ithasalsobeenprovedthatpeoplelivedtherecontinuouslybetween500,000and10,000yearsago.Translation:It是_______________;that引导的是_________________类似的结构还有:
_________________________________________________________________________________
形式主语真正的主语Itissaidthat…/itisthoughtthat/Itisknown/agreed/estimated/believedthat….它还证明了一万到五十万年前,那里一直有人类生存。2.Partsofthecavehavebeenbadlyaffectedbyrainandexposuretotheair.Translation:affect:vt→n_____________;对---有影响__________________________部分山洞因受到雨水的侵蚀和空气的接触,破坏严重。effecthavea----effecton3.①Pollutionfromnearlycementfactorieshasalsocontributedtotheproblem.②Theycanhelpbycontributingtothecostofrepairingthecaves1)两句中的contributeto意思一样吗?___________它们分别是________________________________________不一样导致对---做贡献eg:1)移民在许多方面对英国文化有所贡献。2)据说他的失误(negligence)导致了她的死亡。ImmigrantshavecontributedtoBritishcultureinmanyways.Itwassaidthathisnegligencecontributedtoherdeath.4.FindouttheSubjunctiveMoodinPart2.Para4.Theyhaverecommendedthatthesitebeclosedandrepaired.Para5.Theyhavesuggestedthatthegeneralpublicbeencouragedtohelp…Para5.Aprofessor…hasproposedthatafundbeestablishedtoraisemoney.Para6.Wehaverequestedthatthegovernmentgetinvolved.英语中有些动词后面的宾语从句谓语动词常用虚拟语气“shoulddo”,should可以省略。一个坚持
insist两个命令
order,command三个建议
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