Unit+1+Lesson+1+Lifestyles+Reading 高中英语北师大版（2019）必修第一册

习题评讲6.Iwrotehimaletter.主谓间宾直宾7.Wemadehimourspokesman.主谓宾宾补8.Hetreateduskindly.主谓宾状9.Thetrainleavesatsix.主谓状10.Youpassmethesalt.主谓间宾直宾11.Theyelectedhimpresident.主谓宾宾补Unit1LifechoicesWhatactivitiesdoesJoedoonline?WhatactivitiesdoesLiYingusuallydo?ReadafterthetapeandanswerthetwoquestionssetagoalforeverysubjectbeattentiveinallclassesDigitalnativeGo-getterchatwithfriendsonlineplaycomputergamesDigitalnativeChecktheanswersdohisschoolworkchatwithfriendsonlinewatchfilmsreadthedailynewsandotherinterestingarticlesshopforvariousthingsplaycomputergamessetagoalforeverysubjectbeattentiveinallclassesreadbooksofallkindsbeanactivememberofherschool’slong-distanceteamandvolunteeringclubusehertimewellDigitalnativeGo-getter1．Joecandoalotofthingsonlineexcept____.A．playingtennisB．buyingvariousthings C．chattingwithhisfriendsD．goingoutwithrealfriends2．WhydoesJoeoftenbuythingsonline？____A．Becauseitisnecessary.

B．Becausehehasnotimetogoout.C．Becauseitisconvenient.

D．Becausethethingsonlineareofhighquality.3．Joethinksheneedstokeepawayfromtheonlineworldsometimes，because____.A．hecan'ttellwhetherthesefriendsarerealfriends

B．hismotherdoesn'twanthimonlineallthetimeC．reallifecanbejustasinterestingasthelifeonline

D．hebecomesan“Internetaddict”4．LiYingismoreattentiveinallclassesto____.A．getasciencedegree

B．setagoalC．readmorebooks

D．havemorefreetimetodothingsshelikes篇章理解DCCD重点句型You’lloftenfindmesittinginfrontofmylaptop.

(教材P8)你会发现我经常坐在笔记本电脑前。句中的findmesitting是“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构，现在分词作宾补，表示主动和进行。“find＋宾语＋宾补”结构的常见类型：(1)find＋宾语＋名词/介词短语/副词/形容词

(2)find＋宾语＋tobe(3)find＋宾语＋doing(表主动和进行)

(4)find＋宾语＋done(表被动和完成)①IfoundmymotherveryangrywhenIarrivedhome.

我到家时，发现妈妈很生气。②Whenhewokeup，hefoundhimselfinhospital.

他醒来时，发现自己在医院里。③Laterwefoundtheyoungmantobedishonest.

后来，我们发现这个年轻人不诚实。④Ihurriedhome，onlytofindmyhousebrokeninto.

我匆匆赶回家，却发现家里被破门而入了。复杂及物动词（跟宾语+宾补的动词）：let,ask,consider,tell,order,make(使，让)+findI’ma“digitalnative”—I’vebeenusingthecomputersinceIwasakid.1.Digitalnative：数字原生代，指的是儿时起便使用因特网和手机的人数码族2.句中havebeenusing为现在完成进行时，表过去的动作或状态持续到现在并且已经完成，对现在造成的影响，可能继续持续下去。其构成为：have/has＋been＋现在分词。标志词：already/yet/just/never/ever/before/since/uptonowIt‘ssoconvenienttobeabletocomparethequalityandpricesfromdifferentonlineshopsbeforeIbuy.（p8）在购物前能在不同的网络商店比较质量和价格是非常方便的。重点句型句中的it在句中作形式主语，代指后面的不定式结构，句子真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。it作形式主语的常用句式：(1)Itbe＋形容词(possible,obvious,important...)＋that...(2)Itbe＋名词短语(apity,afact,awonder,nowonder...)＋that从句(3)Itbe＋过去分词(said,reported,believed...)＋that从句Itisobviousthatthepollutedairisharmfultoourhealth.很明显，污染的空气对我们的健康有害。ItisapitythatIcan'tattendyourbirthdayparty.很遗憾我不能参加你的生日聚会。Itissaidthatheisthebestdoctorinthehospital.据说他是这家医院里最好的医生。tobeabletocomparethequalityandpricesfromdifferentonlineshopsbeforeIbuyissoconvenientIt’simportanttomeetfriendsinpersonfromtimetotime，notjustonsocialmedia.（p8）Accordingtothem，thereisadangerthatImaynotbeabletotellwhetherthesefriendsarerealfriends.（p8）

对他们来说，我可能无法判断这些人是否是真朋友，这是危险的。重点句型句中的thatImaynotbeabletotellwhetherthesefriendsarerealfriends是that引导的同位语从句，解释说明adanger的内容。在复合句中用作同位语的从句叫同位语从句，常常跟在fact，idea，opinion，news，hope，belief等名词后面，用以说明该名词表示的具体内容，可以由名词、代词、短语及句子来充当同位语从句。同位语从句是名词从句，其作用相当于一个名词，对前面抽象名词作进一步的解释和说明。Thenewsthatourteamhaswonthegamewastrue.我们队赢了那场比赛的消息是真的。Theideathatyoucandothisworkwellwithoutthinkingisquitewrong.你认为不动脑筋就能做好这项工作的想法是完全错误的。引导词that在同位语从句中是连接词，只起连接作用，无具体词义，that不可省略Actually，IdoknowIneedtodragmyselfawayfromtheonlineworldsometimes，especiallybecausereallifecanbejustasinteresting事实上，我非常清楚我有时需要强迫自己不上网，尤其是因为现实生活同样有趣重点句型do在句中起强调作用，表示“的确；确实”。注意：英语中，如果需要强调谓语，常用助动词do，does或did置于谓语动词之前，此时谓语动词要用原形。DocomeonSunday.（表示强烈的请求，有时表达更加客气的语气）务必星期天来。HedoesspeakEnglishwell.他英语说得确实很好because引导原因状语从句；interesting后省略了astheonlineworld。dragmyselfawayfrom恋恋不舍地离开，不情愿的停止做某事Biologyismyfavoritesubject，andmytargetistopreparemyselfformydegreeinbiologyatuniversity.p9重点句型[句式分析]

该句是由and连接的并列句；第一个分句是简单句；第二个分句中不定式短语作表语。[尝试翻译]

prepareoneselffor为……做好准备Biologyismyfavoritesubject，andmytargetistopreparemyselfformydegreeinbiologyatuniversity.p9重点句型[句式分析]

该句是由and连接的并列句；第一个分句是简单句；第二个分句中不定式短语作表语。[尝试翻译]

生物是我最喜欢的科目，我的目标是为我在大学取得生物学学位做好准备。prepareoneselffor为……做好准备Iamalwaysattentiveinallclassesandthinkactively，sothatIcanhavemorefreetimetodootherthingsthatI’minterestedinafterschool.p9重点句型[句式分析]

本句是复合句。sothat意为“以便，为了”，引导目的状语从句；第二个that引导定语从句，修饰先行词things。[尝试翻译]

Iamalwaysattentiveinallclassesandthinkactively，so