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重庆铜梁第二中学高三英语联考试卷含解析一、选择题1.Robert'snewbookaboutspaceexplorationisfantastic.Yousimply______readit.()A.must B.can C.need D.may参考答案:A本题考查情态动词的用法.simplymust务必,一定要,是一个常用短语,表示强调.例如:Ifyougotherealone,yousimplymustbecareful.你一个人去那,请务必小心.2.Groupactivitieswillbeorganizedafterclass_____ childrendevelopteamspirit.A.helping B.havinghelpedC.helped D.tohelp参考答案:D本题考察的不定式做目的状语的用法。句意:为了帮助培养孩子的团队精神,课后将要组织很多的集体活动。本句中的不定式短语tohelpchildrendevelopteamspirit在句中做目的状语,表示组织很多集体活动的目的。其余三项通常都不用做目的状语。故B正确。【考点】考察非谓语动词用法3.Thesoldierssoonreached________wasonceanoldtemple________thevillagersusedasaschool.A.which,where B.where,which
C.what,which
D.what,where参考答案:C4.LaurawasawayinParisforoveraweek.Whenshegothome,therewasapileofmail_______forher.A.waited
B.towait
C.waiting
D.waswaiting参考答案:C略5.—YoushouldhavehelpedTomworkouthistaskyesterday.Iamdisappointed.—_____thatyou’vegotyourfactsstraight.Hedidn’tneedmyhelp.A.Idon’tthink B.Iamsure
C.Therewasnodoubt
D.Iagree参考答案:A6.Theauthorities________anorangewarningandurgedpeopletostayindoorsduetothesmog.A.commanded
B.struck
C.cancelled
D.issued参考答案:D7._______isevenimportantis______astheearthcooleddown,waterbegantoappearonitssurface.A.That,that
B.What,that
C.What,what
D.It,that参考答案:B8.Weoftenseethesituationofthecompanies________peopletheywant,whilejobseekerscan'tfindthecompaniestheywant.
A.havingdifficultyfinding
B.tohavedifficultyfindingC.havingdifficultytofind
D.tohavedifficultytofind参考答案:A9.Thebiggestproblemformostplants,which________justgetupandrunawaywhenthreatened,isthatanimalsliketoeatthem.
A.shan’t
B.can’t
C.needn’t
D.mustn’t
参考答案:B解析:.情态动词基本意思判断.意思是:当遭受威胁时不能够起身逃跑.10.—WhichofthetwoEnglishfi1msdoyoulikebetter?—
shorterone,ofcourse.Ithinkit’sreally
mostinstructiveone.A.A;the
B.The;the
C.The;a
D.A;a参考答案:C11.Itisnotwhatyoudidbuttheway
youspoketome
mademeannoyed.A.that;that B.which;that C.inwhich;what D.that;what参考答案:A12.Iwon’tattendthepartytobeheldinMary’shome,Iwon’tstaywhereIfeelI’mnotwelcomed.A.nowthat B.sothat C.because D.when参考答案:C句意:我不会去参加在玛丽家举办的派对,因为我不会待在我觉得自己不受欢迎的地方。根据句意和句子成分可以看出,本空需要从属连词引导原因状语从句,因此选C。13.Newtechnologieshavemade____possibletoturnoutnewproductsfasterandatalowercost.A.that
B.this
C.one
D.it参考答案:A14.Accordingtothenewlymaderule,students______takeatleastoneselectivecourseeachterm.A.will
B.shall
C.can
D.may参考答案:B15.Toimprovethequalityofourproducts,weask___hasusedthemforsuggestions.A.anyone
B.who
C.nomatterwho
D.whoever参考答案:D16.—It'salongtime____Ilastsawyou.—Yes,anditwillbeanothermonth____wecanmeetagain.A.before;since
B.when;before
C.since;when
D.since;before参考答案:D略二、新的题型17.Asacountrythatpaysgreatattentiontogoodmanners,thefoodcultureisdeeplyrootedinChina’shistory.Asavisitororguestin
61
aChinesehomeorrestaurant,youwillfindthattablemannersareessentialinourdailylife!Itisreallyan
62
(admire)customtorespectothersattable,theaged,teachersandguests
63
(include)whiletakinggoodcareofchildren.Meanwhile,
64
practiceofpresentingthebestorfinefoodfirsttotheseniormembersofthefamilyhasbeenobservedforcountless65(generation),Inancienttimesthecommonpeople66(lead)aneedylifebuttheystilltriedtheirbestb=tosupporttheeldermotherorfatherwhotookitforgranted.AlthoughthehostsinChinaareallfriendlyandhospitable,youshouldalsoshowthemrespect.Before
67
(start)toeatdinner,thehostmayoffersomewordsofgreeting.Guestsshouldnotstarttoeatuntilthehostsays,“Everybody,pleaseenjoy
68
(you)”orsomethinglikethat,otherwiseitsuggestsdisrespectandcausesdispleasure.Whenhostsplacedishesonthetable,theywillarrangethemaincoursesatthecenterwiththesupportingdishesevenlyplacedaroundthem.Whenthemaindishes
69
(prepare)inadecorativeformeitherbycutorothermeanstheywillbeplacedfacingmajorguestsandelderpeopleatthetable,
70
alsorepresentsvirtue.参考答案:61.either
62.admirable
63.included
64.the
65.generation66.led
67.starting
68.yourself
69.areprepared
70.which三、阅读理解18.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Everybodylovesabargain.”Oneperson'suseless,ugly,orbrokenobjectcanbeanotherperson'sbargain.ThatiswhysomanyAmericansdonotthrowthingsaway.Theyputthemoutsidetheirhouses.Theyputona“ForSale”sign.And,assimpleasthat,theyhaveayardsale.
Thesellersputapaidannouncement(付费通告)inalocalnewspaper.Ittellswhenandwheretheyardsalewilltakeplace.Thesesalesareverypopularduringweekendsinspring,summer,andautumn.Earlyinthemorning,allthethingstobesoldarecarriedoutofthehouse.Thentheysitalldayinthesunlight----liketiredguestsataparty----waitingforsomeonetotakethemhome.Justaboutanythingcanbesoldatayardsale.Sometimes,therearemoreclothesthananythingelse.Cookingequipmentisalsopopular.Soareoldtoys,tools,books,tablesandchairs.Thenthereareobjectscalled“whiteelephants”.Awhiteelephantissomethingyouthinkisextremelyuglyoruseless.Itmaybeanelectriclightshapedlikeafish.Youfeelasharppainwheneveryoulookatit.Tosomeoneelse,however,itmightbeathingofbeautyandjoy.Somepeoplegotoyardsalestofindaspecialthingthattheycollect.Itmaybeoldtoytrains,forexample,orpaintingofdogs.ExpertssaymoreAmericansarecollectingoldthingsnowthaneverbefore.Mostpeoplewhogotoyardsales,however,arenotlookingforanythingspecial.Theymightbuyanobjectsimplybecauseitcostssolittle.Theyenjoynegotiating(谈判)overprices,eveniftheyreallydonotneedtheobject.Later,theymayholdtheirownyardtosellallthethingstheyhavebought.31.Whatkindofthingswillgotoayardsale?A.Cheapanduglythings.
B.Thingspeoplenolongeruse.C.Thingsoutofseason.
D.Thingsofgreatvalue.32.Awhiteelephantrefersto_________.A.somethingthatcancauseafeelingofpain
B.somethingdi
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