广东省广州市伟伦体育学校高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

广东省广州市伟伦体育学校高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.–Howwasthetelevisedyouthsingingcompetitionlastnight?–Terrific!Scarcely_______solargeanaudiencearoundthecountry.A.acompetitionattracted

B.didacompetitionattractC.acompetitiondidattract

D.attractedacompetition

参考答案：B2.Mariahaswrittentwonovels,bothof________havebeenmadeintotelevisionseries．A．them

B．that

C．which

D．what参考答案：C3.—I’mterriblysorrytohaveputyouthroughsomuchtrouble. —____.Iknowyoudidn’tmeanto.A.Forgetit

B.Notrouble

C.Allright

D.You’rewelcome参考答案：A4.Susanwasexpectingherfavouritesingers,buttoherdisappointment,______appeared.【选自四川省乐山一中2011届高三第一次月考卷】A.some

B.none

C.everyone

D.noone参考答案：b略5.

Youshouldunderstandthetrafficrulebynow.You’vehadit_______oftenenough.

A.explaining

B.toexplain

C.explain

D.explained

参考答案：D6.Wewanttopointoutthatsomethingthatisn’trealcanstill________peopletogiveagreatereffortwhileexercisingthaniftheyhavetodoitbythemselves.A.propose B.promise C.motivate D.allow参考答案：C7.Thepresidenthastoanswerforthelossesthecompany______inthepastfewmonths.A.experienced B.wasexperiencing C.hasbeenexperiencing D.hadbeenexperiencing参考答案：C8.Jimmy

mymomhertreats,presentedherwiththegiftIhadmade,justaswehadpracticedthedaybefore.

A.served

B.supplied

C.assigned

D.applied参考答案：A略9.—Whataboutrentingamovieorlistentosomemusicontheweekend?

—_________．

A．Goahaead,please．

B．HelpyourselfC．Goodidea．

D．Manythanks．参考答案：C考查交际用语。What／Howabout．．．句型常用来提出建议、想法，征求意见或询问情况。Goodidea则是对别人的提议表示赞成；Goahead也是同意别人做事的答语；Helpyourself意为：请便，是对他人要做的事的一种赞同；Manythanks．表示感谢。10.Itwasonlyafterhehadreadthepapers

Mr.Grossrealizedthetaskbeforehimwasextremelydifficulttocomplete.A.when

B.that

C.which

D.what参考答案：B11.Hearingthenews,Ifeltagreatload_____offmymindandeverythinggoteasier.A.havingtaken

B.taken

C.tobetaken

D.taking参考答案：B12.Theteacher’sencouragementhas____myconfidence;Idecidedtoparticipateinthecontestagain.A．restored

B．resolvedC．relieved

D．resisted参考答案：A【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：老师的鼓励恢复了我的信心;我决定再参加一次比赛。A.restored恢复

B.resolved解决

C.relieved解除，减轻

D.resisted抵抗。根据句意可知，选A。13.

AvolcanoinIndonesiaeruptedonNovemberthe16th,2010,and_______,hundredsofpeoplewere

killed.

A.consequently

B.continuously

C.constantly

D.consistently参考答案：A略14.Weneeda(n)

teamleaderwhocanreallymotivatethememberstoworkharder.A.odd

B.cautious

C.dynamic

D.conventional参考答案：C15.

Itissuggestedthatanotherschool___________inourcity.A.shouldbuild

B.besetup

C.willbesetup

D.willbuild参考答案：B16.China’sChang’e4roboticprobeenteredlunarorbitonWednesday,________amajorstepinitsmissiontomakeasoftlandingonthemoon’sfarside.A.marking B.tomarkC.havingmarked D.marked参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：周三，中国的嫦娥4号机器人探测器进入月球轨道，标志着它在月球远端软着陆任务中迈出了重要一步。逗号前是主句，逗号后是非限制性定语，修饰整个主句，结合句意，主句和mark之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作定语，A选项正确。【点睛】不定式和现在分词均可用结果状语，但两者用法有区别：现在分词用作结果状语，通常表示一种自然的结果，即属预料之中的事；不定式用作结果状语，主要表示没有预料到的情况或结果，即属预料之外的事。二、新的题型17.Manypeoplefindithardtoloseweightandhavetogostarvation.Now,I’dliketooffersometrickstohelploseweight.Putoutalargevegetableplate.Eatingwater-richfoodssuchastomatoesduringmealsreducescalorieconsumption.Otherwater-richfoodsincludesoupsandsalads.16．Becausethebodyprocesseshungerandthirstthroughdifferentsystems,itsimplydoesn’tregisterasenseoffullnesswithwater(ortea,coffeeorjuice).Downsizeyourdinnerplates.Thelessfoodputinfrontofyou,thelessfoodyou’lleat.Soinsteadofusingstandarddinnerplates,serveyourmaincourseonsaladplates.17．Insteadoflargeglassesandcoffeemugs,returntotheolddaysofcupsandevensmallercoffeecups.Serveyourdinnerrestaurant-style(withfoodalreadyontheplates)ratherthanfamily-style(wherethefoodisservedinbowlsonthetable).18．There’snoreachingforseconds.19．You’remorelikelytoeatmore---andeatmorehigh-fat,highcaloriefoods—whenyoueatoutthanwhenyoueatathome.Eatslowlyandcalmly.20．Varyyoureatingwithstoriesoftheinterestingthingsthathappenedduringyourday.Yourbrainisbehindyourstomachbyabout20minuteswhenitcomestofullnesssignals.Ifyoueatslowlyenough,yourbrainwillcatchupandtellyouthatyounolongerneedfood.ServingseparatecourseswillalsoslowyoudownA.Thesamegoesforliquids.B.Eat90percentofyourmealsathome.C.Whenyourplateisempty,you’refinished.D.Putyourforkorspoondownbetweeneverybite.E.Besuretochooseahigh-fiber,low-sugarvarietyoffood.F.Youwon’tgetthesamebenefitsbyjustdrinkingwater,thoughG.Youshouldeatequalamountsofvegetablesandgrainsatdinner.参考答案：

16．F

17．A

18．C

19．E

20．D三、阅读理解18.TowinanOscarisanachievementatanyage.Todosoat22,likeJenniferLawrence,isjustamazing.Recently,theAmericanstarwonBestActressatthisyear’sAcademyAwardsforherroleinthefilmSilverLiningsPlaybook.Accordingtotimemagazine’sRichardCorliss,Lawrenceisarareyoungactresswholendsmatureintelligencetoanyrole.ThoughLawrencehasfoundgreatsuccessthroughherbigscreenwork,shewasn’tsurewhatshereallylikeddoingbeforetheageof14.Shethoughtshe’dgotocollegeandmaybefindacareerasadoctororatravelagent.Lawrence’stwobrotherswerestarathletesandoneofthemwasastraight-Astudent.Unlikethem,shesufferedthroughschool,neverfindingwhereshebelonged.However,duringatriptoNewYork,Lawrencesuddenlyrealizedthatshewantedtobeanactress.Whenshewasenjoyingthebeautifulcity,amodelseekeraskedifhecouldtakeherpicture,andthenextdayhecalledherinforanaudition（试镜）.“IreadthescriptanditwasthefirsttimeIhadthatfeelinglikeIunderstandthis,”Lawrencesaid.“Within20minutesinthecabridefromthehotel,IdecidedIdidn’twanttobeamodel.Infact,Iwantedtobeanactress.”Havingappreciatedthisyounglady’sperformance,theagencywassoimpressedwithherreadingthattheysignedheronthespot.Butsheinsistedonfinishinghighschoolsoshecouldpayherfullattentiontoheractingcareer.LawrenceburstontotheHollywoodscenelastyearwithTheHungerGames,whichestablishedherasthehighest-grossing（票房最高的）femaleactionheroofalltime.RollingStonecalledher“themosttalentedyoungactressinAmerica”.31.WhichofthefollowingistrueofJenniferLawrence?A.Sheachievedherdreambychance. B.Sheusedtobeawell-knownmodel.C.ShewasawardedbytheAcademyAwards. D.Shewantedtobeanactressatanearlyage.32.WhatcanweknowaboutJenniferLawrencefromParagraph3?A.Herparentswerereallystrictwithher.B.Sheseemednottofitinwithherschoollifewell.C.Herschoolperformancemadehertoday’sfame.D.Hertwobrothers