2021南京盐城二模英语试卷

南京市、盐城市2021届高三年级第二次模拟考试

英语试卷

2021.03

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题;每小题L5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的

相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是Co

l.What'stheweatherliketoday?

A.Windy.B.Sunny.C.Warm.

2.Howwillthewomangettotherailwaystation?

A.Bycar.B.Bytaxi.C.Bysubway.

3.Whotillneedstojoinagroup?

A.AIex.B.Simon.C.Helen.

4.Whendidthemanleavetheoffice?

A.At1:00.B.At1:30.C.At2:00.

5.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Watchingamovie.

B.Attendingawedding.C.Admiringapicture.

第二节（共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，

并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5

秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料;回答第6、7题。

6.Whatwillthespeakersdotogether?

A.Gorunning.B.Playtennis.C.Goswimming.

7.Wherewillthemanpickupthewoman?

A.Inthegym.B.Atthetenniscourt.C.Attheswimmingpool.

听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

8.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.HowtolearnItalian.B.Howtospendthevacation.C.Howtoenjoymusic.

9.Whydoesn'tthewomanwanttogotoRome?

A.Sheisafraidofflying.

B.ShehatesItalianmusic.

C.Shehasnointerestinhistory.

10.Whatisthewomanprobablyinterestedin?

A.Thedeliciousfood.B.Thegreatarchitecture.C.Thenaturalscenery.

听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

ll.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.lnasupermarket.B.Atapostoffice.C.Athome.

12.Howmuchdidthetwospeakersspendonthefruit?

A.$4.50.B.$3.40.C.$2.99.

13.Howdoesthewomanfeelintheend?

A.Angry.B.Satisfied.C.Calm.

英语试卷第1页共8页

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Classmates.B.Doctorandpatient.C.Teacherandstudent.

lS.Whatdidthemandointhemorning?

A.HehadaPElesson.

B.Heskippedthebreakfast.

C.Hebroketherecordof200-meterrace.

16.Whydidthemansufferastomachache?

A.Herantoofast.B.Heatetoomuch.C.Herosetooearly.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.WhichroomisfortheAcademicTestofEnglish?

A.Room304.B.Room403.C.Room504.

18.Wherecouldthestudentsputtheirschoolbags?

A.Inthelockerswithkeys.

B.Infrontofthetestingroom.

C.Onthechairsoutsidethewashroom.

19.Whatshouldthestudentsdoiftheywanttousethewashroom?

A.Gotogetherwithapartner.

B.Waituntiltheirnameiscalled.

C.Getthemonitor'spermission.

2O.Whatcanwelearnfromtheannouncement?

A.Studentscanusetheirownpencils.

B.Thespeakerisoneofthecandidates.

C.Coatsareforbiddeninthetestingroom.

第二部分阅读（共两节■满分504

CvtiaAliiin

NcwwCpUiiciTSportCilErcTJfestyJc

TheGuardianviewColumnistsCartoonsOpinionvideos

As2021unfolds

••,andyou'rejoiningusfromCanada,wehaveasmallfavourtoask.Throughthesechallenging

times,millionsrelyontheGuardianforindependentjournalismthatstandsfortruth.Readerschose

tosupportusfinanciallymorethan1.5milliontimesin2020,joiningexistingsupportersin180

countries.

For2021,wecommittoanotheryearofhigh-impactreportingthatcanofferanauthoritative

andtrustworthysourceofnewsforeveryone.Whenimportanteventshappen,wecaninvestigateand

challengewithoutfearorfavour.

Unlikemanyothers,wehavemaintainedourchoice:tokeepGuardianjournalismopenforall

readers,regardlessofwheretheyliveorwhattheycanaffordtopay.Wedothisbecausewebelievein

informationequality,whereeveryonedeservestoreadaccuratenewsandthoughtfulanalysis.

Greaternumbersofpeoplearestayingwell-informedonworldevents,andbeinginspiredtotake

meaningfulaction.

Inthelastyearalone,weofferedreadersacomprehensive,internationalviewpointoncritical

events,especiallyontheclimateemergency.Wemadethedecisiontorejectadvertisingfromfossil

fuelcompanies.

Iftherewereeveratimetojoinus,itisnow.Everycontribution,howeverbigorsmall,powers

英语试卷第2页共8页

WSA♦

21.Accordingtothetext,theGuardian.

A.favorsimportanteventsB.providestrustworthyreports

C.financesreadersin180countriesD.receivesCA$1.5millionannually

22.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"this"inParagraph4referto?

A.Makingreaderswell-informed.B.Inspiringreaderstotakeaction.

C.Fightingforinformationequality.D.KeepingtheGuardianeasilyaccessible.

23.Whatisthepurposeofthetext?

A.ToadvertisetheGuardian.B.Toreviewachievements.

C.Toencouragedonations.D.Toinspirenewambitions.

B

WhenIwas6,myelderbrotherbroughtmetothelocalBMX（自行车越里予）tracktorideinakids'raceforthefirst

time.ThehilloutofthestartinggatelookedsoscaryandstepthatIbackedoff.Myparentstookmebackforanothertry

thenextweek.lfellalmostimmediatelybutstillmanagedtowinthesecondplace.I'velovedracingeversince.

Iturnedproat15,whichisn'tpossiblenow:Youhavetobe17tocompeteprofessionallyAroundthetimeIwent

pro,BMXbecameanOlympicsportandIdecidedtopursueitafterhighschool.I*mtheyoungestwomanwithaprofessional

titleintheUnitedStates.

BMXisn'tjudgedontricksorhowyouhandlebarriers,butit'sanextremesport.It'slikehorseracingmixedwith

ridingarollercoaster.ltstartswithahugeburstofspeed—Igo40mphbythetimeI'mtwoandahalfsecondsoutofthe

gate.ThenItrytocomeoutinfrontofsevencompetitorsattheendofthetrack,whichincludes40-footjumps.Ikeep

chasingthehighthatcomesfromprestartnervousness,bigjumps,andthatfeelingofcrossingthefinishlinefirst.

Strengthandbalancearekeyincompetition,soIworkoutatleastfivedaysaweektoprepare.Idotonsofresistance

andagility（灵活）training,bothonandoffthebikedalsodomentaldrillswithasportspsychologisttomakesureI'm

focusedandconfidentgoingintocompetition.IfImakeamistakeonthecourse,Ihavetomoveon.Everyoneisouttobeat

me;lneedtoconcentrateonwinningsomycompetitorscan'tcapitalizeocanerrorandpassme!

IwassoproudtowinasilvermedalattheOlympicsinRio,butIfeltIwascapableofgold,sothatwillpushmetodo

better.l'mcontinuallyworkingtoreachmypotentialinthesport.UntilIfeelcompletelysatisfied,I'llkeepcomingback.

24.Whatdoweknowabouttheauthor?

A.ShewithdrewfromherfirstBMXrace.

B.ShebecametheyoungestBMXriderinAmerica.

C.HerparentsforcedhertoturnBMXprofessional.

D.HereffortsresultedinBMXenteringtheOlympics.

25.TowintheBMXrace,theauthorhasto.

A.jumphighestB.focusor^mpetitors

C.playtricksD.keepbalancedalltheway

26.Theunderlinedphrase"capitalizeon"inParagraph4probablymeans"

A.makeupforB.takeadvantageof

C.keepaneyeonD.takenoticeof

27.Whatqualitieshaveledtotheauthor'ssuccess?

A.Proudandserious.B.Ambitiousandhard-working.

C.Optimisticandgenerous.D.Independentandcooperative.

C

Whataboutyouremotions?Howdotheyhelpyoutounderstandwhatyouarereading?

英语试卷第3页共8页

InJaneYolan'sOwlMoon,agirlexploreswithherfatheronasnowynight.Shelongsforthisspecialnight.Andshe*s

amazedwhensheseesanowl.Haveyoufeltlongingbefore?Amazement?Well,ifyouhave,ithelpsyouhaveasenseof

agreement.Whenwecanputourselvesinsideastorywecanunderstanditbetter.Ourbraintellsus,"Oh,thisgirl's

experienceisabitlikemine."Andboom!Wecanrelatetoher.Butthisskillisnotborninus.Soyoungkidshavetolearnit.

Picturesandimageshelpyoungreaderstounderstandandrecognizefeelings.Readersfeeljoywhenseeingthe

smilingfacesoffriends.Theyfeelfearwhenturningthepagetofindascarymonster.Theyarejustpictures,butthefeelings

arereal.Thisskill,tounderstandthethinkingandfeelingofothers,iswhatresearcherscall"theoryofmind".

Forexample,thinkaboutthefacesofpeopleandanimalsinstories.TheBigBadWolf'sscaryteeth.The'o*shapeofa

surprisedcharacter'smouth.Orbig,wideeyeslikethegirlinOwlMoon.Bynoticingthefaces,readerscanstarttofigure

outwhatitfeelsliketobethatcharacter.Andthathelpstofigureouthowpeoplefeelandthinkinreallife.

Butmostyoungreadersdon'tgointodeep,scarywoods.Andsomemaynotgotothebeachorplaybasketball.Inthe

bookyb/Yes?twokidsmeetandplayball.Thekidsstartthestoryonoppositepages.Butasthestorygoeson,theyget

closeruntiltheyaretogether.Someyoungreadersmightnotplaybasketball,buttheycanreadthecluesonthepageto

figureouthowthekidsarefeeling.Andsomereadersmightnotlikethegame,buttheycanfeelexcitedforthecharacters

becauseofhowthecharacterslookandmove.

28.Whatcanwelearnfromthesecondparagraph?

A.OwlMoontalksabouttheexplorationoftheMoon.

B.Thefeelingof"amazement"isasenseofagreement.

C.Readersareblessedwiththeabilitytointerpretothers.

0.Readerswithsimilarexperienceunderstandthestorybetter.

29.Whichofthefollowingmighthelpreadersdevelop"theoryofmind"?

A.Truefeelings.B.Smilingfaces.

C.Picturebooks.D.Readingskills.

30.Youngreaderscangodeeperintoastoryby.

A.trackingtheplotB.developingnewskills

C.sharingsimilarhobbiesD.analyzingthebackground

31.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?

A.Howthinkinginfluencesreading.B.Howreadersimprovereadingskills.

C.Howemotionshelpenhancereading.D.Howkidsfigureoutthecluesofstories.

D

OnabreakfromhisstudiesintheMITMediaLab,AnirudhSharmatraveledhometoMumbai,India.Whilethere,he

noticedthatthroughoutthedayhisT-shirtsweregraduallygatheringsomethingthatilookedlikedirt."lrealizedthiswas

airpollution,orsooty（像煤一样）particulatematter（PM）,madeofblackparticlesreleasedfromexhaust（尾气）of

vehicles,"Sharmasays."Thisisamajorhealthissue,"Sootconsistsoftinyblackparticles,about2.5micrometersor

smaller,madecarbonproducedbyincompleteburningoffossilfuels.

BackatMl^Sharmasetouttohelpsolvethisair-pollutionissue.Afteryearsofresearchanddevelopment,Sharma's

startupGravikyLabshasdevelopedtechnologythatattachestoexhaustsystemsofdieselgenerators（柴油发电机）to

collectparticulatematter.ScientistsatGravikythenturnitintoink,calledAir-Ink,forartistsaroundtheworld.Sofar;the

startuphascollected1.6billionmicrogramsofparticulatematter.Morethan200gallonsofAir-Inkhavebeenharvestedfor

agrowingcommunityofmorethan1,000artists,fromBangaloretoBoston,Shanghai,andLondon.

PostedalloverGravikyLab'sFacebookpagetodayarephotosofartmadefromtheAir-Inkandpant,includingstreet

wallpaintings,bodyartandclothingprints.Atfirst,therewasstillnospecificapplicationfortheink.Thenthestartup

decidedtofindnewwaystofurtherspreaditsmission.ltchosetodosothroughart."Arthelpsusraiseawarenessabout

wheretheinkandpaintcomesfrom.Airpollutionknowsnoborders.Ourinksendsamessagethatpollutionisoneofthe

resourcesinourworldthat'sthehardesttocollectanduse.Butitcanbedone/'Sharmasays.

32.WhatstruckSharmamostduringhisbreakinIndia?

英语试卷第4页共8页

A.DirtonhisT-shirts.B.Healthissueofthelocals.

C.CoalindustryinMumbai.D.Incompleteburningoffossilfuels.

33.Accordingtothetext,Air-Inkis.

A.acleanerofoutdoorairB.aproductmadefromPM

C.anewly-foundedcompanyD.aprintingtechnology

34.WhatcanweinferaboutAir-Inkfromthetext?

A.ltimprovesartisticeffect.B.ltmakespollutionacceptable.

C.IthelpsSharmamakeaprofit.D.ltraisesenvironmentalawareness.

35.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.ArtsknownobordersB.Wastehasnoprice

C.Lesspollution,moreartD.Creativethinking,effectivepainting

第二节（共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

RulesforBeingtheAgeYouAre

Ifyouhaverecentlyenteredthatperiodoflifeknownasmiddleage,thebuildingyearsofyourlifeareover,andwhat

youarenowisprettymuchwhatyouaregoingtobe.Soonitwillbewhatyouwere.Youcannolongertellyourselfthat

youmightmovetoLisbonlearnPortuguese,andtakeuptheguitar.36

Donotjustgivepeoplecredits.37Here'safunnythingI'velearned:Nomatterhowmanytimesyouhearthem,

thewords"Youareamazing,'nevergooutofstyle.

Giveyourselfpermissiontobebad.Youknowwhatyou'rereallygoodat?Thingsyou'vedonemanytimes

before.Masteryisboredom.Unfortunatelyweenjoyfeelinglikemasters.38Wekeepourselvesboredtoprotect

ourselvesfromfeelingstupid.

39Ninetimesoutoften,you'llbeboredandgohomeearly.Butthetenthtime,youwillhaveaworthy

experiencetomeetaninterestingperson.Itwillmakeupforthoseotherwastedhours.

Dothattingyouwanttodorightnow.Imeanliterallypausereadingthiscolumn,pickupthephone,andbookthat

skydivingsession.RIGHTNow.Don'tputitoffuntilyouhavethetimetoreallyrelaxandenjoyit.40It'shighlypossible

youwon'tbeabletoenjoyit.Iwillneverforgivemyselfforpassingupachancetogototrapezeschool（空中飞人学校）in

mylate20s.

A.AIwaysdoitlater.

B.Wehatefeelinglikefools.

C.Gohomeaslateaspossible.

D.Tellthemexactlyhowfantastictheyare.

E.Gotothepattyevenwhenyoudon'twantto.

F.Thatwillbeapproximatelythreedecadesfromnow.

G.Butasetofsimplerulescanguideyoutherestoftheway.

第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Iwasbornwellandcomplete.Now,41,1becamean"alien"withbulging（隆起的）eyes.Thatmusthavemademy

parentsextremely42,Becauseofthis,myfatheroftenfoundithardtostayclosetomeandbegantokeepa43—,1

believedthathenolonger44me,wheninfacthisheartfeltgreatestpain.

Things45whenIwasthree.Aneyedoctorsuggestedaneyelidtransplant（眼睑移植）.Myparents46to

donatetheireyelidsandthedoctorpickedmyfatherafterexamination.

Sobeganourfamily's47wanderingbetweendarknessandlightforthenextfiveyears.Mydadwasfirsttakento

theoperatingroom.Whenthiswascompleted,itwasmyturn.I48remembertheacidsmell,fillingmewith49.

Knowingthatmyparentswerewaitingjustoutside50myfear.Isoonfellsleep.

英语试卷第5页共8页

Myeyeshadbeensobadlydamaged.To51thedamage,thedoctorhadtocutsomeeyelidtissuefrommydad

andtransplantittomesothatmyeyescouldregainaroundedlook.

It's52that,sincethen,dadandIhavesharedsomethingtogether.This53willcontinuetoflowinmyblood

and54inmylifeforyearstocome.I'msuremyparentswon'tforgetthescenewherethedoctorremovedthegauze

(纱布)frommyeyes.That55momenthasstayedwithmesinceIstartedmyjourneybetweendarknessandlight.

41.A.obviouslyB.certainlyC.suddenly0.actually

42.A.angryB.sadC.amazedD.tired

43.A.promiseB.secretC.distanceD.record

44.A.supportedB.rememberC.tendedD.loved

45.A.followB.changedC.succeed0.continued

46.A.volunteeredB.plannedC.struggled□.managed

47.A.recoveryB.journeyC.dilemma0.balance

48.A.evenB.stillC.justD.also

49.A.joyB.angerC.fearD.comfort

50.A.showedB.causedC.doubledD.calmed

51.A.avoidB.reduceC.assessD.repair

52.strangeB.necessaryC.possible□.embarrassing

53.A.activityB.strengthC.treatment0.connection

54.A.liveonB.turnupC.comeoutD.setoff

55.A.actualB.briefC.preciousD.extra

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Chineseweddingsareasmuchaboutthehappycoupleastheyareabouttheirrespectivefamilies.Theweddingsare

56(impress)affairshatfocusonblessingsofhappiness.Thedateoftheweddingceremonyischosennot57chance.

Manycouplescarefullychooseafavorabledate58(bring)successtotheirmarriage.Theceremonycanlastanywhere

fromfourhourstothreedays,59dependsonhowmanyChineseweddingtraditionsareobserved.

TheChineseweddinginvitationis60(typical)redwithagoldenDoubleHappinesssymbol,datesforthewedding

andnamesofthebrideandbridegroom61(include)inside.

WhileChineseweddingtraditionshavemodernizedandnolongerinvolvealargeprocession,thejourneytopickup

thebride62(be)tillalivelyaffair.Icaninvolve63useoffirecrackers,playingofdrumsandgongs,orevenalion

dance.

Anothervitaltradition,theChineseteaceremony(力“gCha),64(perform)atChineseweddingstoshowthenew

couple'srespect,gratitude,and65(appreciate)fortheirparents'lovezsupport,andeffortinraisingthem.Aredteaset

withaDoubleHappinesssymbolisusedfortheteaceremony.

第四部分写作(共两节，满分40分)

第一节(满分15分)

3月12日是一年一度的植树节，学校拟组织全体学生参加"我给家乡添坏球的值树活动。请以学生会的名义

用英语拟一则通知。内容包括：

1.活动安排；

2.注意事项。

注意：

1.写作词数应为80左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

NOTICE

March9th,2021

Tree-plantingActivity

英语试卷第6页共8页

Students'Union

第二节（满分25分）

阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Henrygotonhisbike

andbegantodelivercopiesoftheMarch8,1970,issueofTheGazette.Halfanhourlater,hethrewthelastnewspaperonto

theporch（门廊）at35OakStreetandcycledtoTheGazetteoffices.Theremustbesomethingimportantfortheeditorin

chieftomeetwithan11-year-oldpaperboy.

"Nogoodwaytodeliverbadnews/'Mr.TrottagreetedhimwhenHenrysteppedin.Henry'ssmilefaded.

"We'reclosingshop,Henry.Advertisingisdown.Televisionishowpeoplegettheirnewstoday.Localpapersarethe

firsttoclose."Mr.Trottashrugged.

Henrycouldn'tbelievehisears,frozentothespot.Hethoughtofallhosepeoplehehadmetonhisroute.They

wouldn'tgettheirneighborhoodnewsanymore!

Youweregreat,Henry——alwaysdependable"Mr.Trottasaid.Henryforcedhisheaduptosaygood-bye.

AsherodepastthehousesheknewsowellhesawMr.Gradyonhisporch,holdingabroom（扫帚）.Henryledhimto

achairandcleanedtheporch.TheysatforawhileasMr.Gradyrecalledhowhappyhe'dbeenmovinghisfamilyto10Oak.

Hesoundedlonely.

Aweekafterhislastdeliveries,HenrywonderedifhiscustomersmissedTheGazetteasmuchashedid.Hethoughtof

awaytofindout.Hestartedoutonhisoldroutewithanotebook

HenrystoppedatMrs.Burke's.Sheopenedthedoor;holdingthetwobabies.Sheaskedhimifheknewanyneighbors

withexperienceoflookingafterchildren.

Mr.Simonwasnextdoor,carryinghisviolinout."Hey,Henry.MybandishavingaconcertintheparkhisFriday.TellII

yourfriends."

AsHenrymademorenotes,anideastartedforminginhishead.Maybehecouldcreateanewsypage（d、报）forthe

neighbors.

注意：

1.续写词数应为150左右；

2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

NeighborscheeredHenry'sidea,readytoofferinformation.

Henry'sfirstOakStreetNewsthenproduceddesiredeffects.

英语试卷第7页共8页

南京市、盐城市2021届高三年级第二次模拟考试

英语参考答案

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

l.A2.C3.A4.B5.B6.C7.B8.B9.A10.B

11.C12.C13.B14.A15.A16.B17.A18.A19.C20.C

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分）

21.B22.D23.C24.A25.D26.B27.B28.D29.C30.A

31.C32.A33.B34.D35.C

第二节（共