人教版七年级下册英语知识点复习(完整版)

第第#页共8页wouldliketodosth.“想要做某事”。Wouldyouliketo…?你愿意去做……吗？—Yes,I'dlike/loveto./—I'dlike/loveto.ButI'mtoobusy.wouldlikesbtodosth“想要某人做某事”。3，order：orderfoodtake/haveone'sorderInorderto为了Intheorder按顺序Order/bookaroom预定房间Ordersb（not）todosth命令special和especialSpecial特别的人或事物，特别的，特殊的，specials特色菜；specially专门地，特地Especial特别的，突出的，especially特别，尤其5，thenumberof表示“的数量”后面接可数名词复数。做主语时，主语是number而不是of后面的名词复数，因此谓语动词要用单数；anumberof表示“许多”相当于many,后面接可数名词复数，做主语时，主语不是number而是of后面的名词复数，因此谓语动词要用复数。Number前可用large,great，small修饰，不能用little。6,仍然，还：still（肯定句）Yet（疑问句、否定句）7，onebowloftwobowlsof8，whatsize（+n）wouldyoulike？Large/medium/small9，whatkindof大：big体格大、笨重fsmall，little形容具体的人或物Huge物体体积巨大=verybigLarge物体面积、空间、范围、数量大fsmall不修饰人Great重大事件或行为，伟大，具有感情色彩肯定句中表并列用and否定句、疑问句中表并列用or12，aroundtheworld=allovertheworld13，makeawish14，blowout15，in/atonego16，getpopular17,cutup（动副结构）18，bringgoodluckto19，differentkindsof20,beshortof缺乏Unit11Howwasyourschooltrip?1，一般过去时基本结构：主语+动词过去式+其他；否定形式：①was/were+not;②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原动词；一般疑问句：①Was/Were+主语+其他？②Did+主语+动词原形+其他？2，动词过去式规则变化：直接加ed；以不发音e结尾的单词，直接加d；以辅音字母+y结尾的，变y为i加ed；以元音字母+y结尾的，直接加ed；以重读闭音节结尾的，双写最后的辅音字母+ed不规则变化的动词过去式（见书本最后一页）3，Howwasyourschooltrip?=whatwasyourschooltriplike？Goforawalk5，Milkacow6，Rideahorse7，Quitealot8，Showsbaround9，并列谓语的时态和数必须一致。10，Inthecountryside11，afterthat12，comeout13，goonschooltrip14，alongtheway15，buy/getsbsth=buy/getsthforsb16，allinall17,否定转移（主语为第一人称I或者we时）think,believe,suppose18，beinterestedin+n/v-ingnotatalldiaryentrySomething意为“某事,有些事”；anything意为“任何事,任何东西”；everything意为“每一件事”（其后的谓语动词要用单数）；nothing意为“没事,什么事都没有”。Unit12Whatdidyoudolastweekend?go+V-ing与dosome+V-inggo+V-ing表示“去从事某种活动”（一般扌旨户外）goshopping/swimming/skating/dancing/skiing/climbing/camping/hiking-dosome+V-ing表示“从事某种活动”（一般指室内）dosomewriting/washing/cooking/cleaning/readinggotothecinemacampbythelakestudyforateststudyfortheEnglishtestworkasaguidelivinghabitsstayuplateshoutatsb因生气或愤怒向某人吼叫；shouttosb对某人大声叫喊,目的是让人听见runawayflyakiteadj修饰不定代词adj要放后面somethingimportant,anythinginterestingtakesbto-带某人去--putuptentsmakeafireonthefirstnighteachothergetaterriblesurprisefinishdoinglookoutof…从朝外看（window,door）lookoutatsth向外眺望--lookoutfor留神、注意、小心、关心feel/watch/see/hearsbdosth强调整个过程feel/watch/see/hearsbdoingsth强调动作正在进行21,jumpupanddownwakeupso+adj+that+结果状语从句“如此……以致……”eg：IwassobusythatIdidn'tgotosleepfor3days.Theweatherwassocoldthattheyhadtostayathome.ThecoatissoexpensivethatIdon'twanttob