山西省太原市江阳化工厂职工子弟中学高一英语联考试题含解析

山西省太原市江阳化工厂职工子弟中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.InAuckland,youcanenjoyanamazingviewfromtheSkyTower,_____isthecity’s

tallestTower.A.which

B.what

C.who

D.that参考答案：A略2.John,_______universityprofessor,isconsideredtobe_______successas______expertintheagricultureresearch.

A.a;a;an

B.an;/;an

C.the;/;an

D.a;the;an参考答案：A略3.词汇应用1.Thechildren’smotherwasveryc________abouttheirsafetywhentheydidn’tcomebackfromschoolattheusualtime.2.Is________fromabadcoldtheotherday.Ittookmedaystogetridofit.3.Hewillg__________fromthePekingUniversityinfouryears.4.Thebosswas_______（完全地）satisfiedwithwhattheworkershaddone.5.Hemusicisverypopularwith________(青少年).6.Youmusttellmewhichkindof_________(交通；运输)youprefertouse.7.Itissaidthatagroupof________(德国人)willpayavisittoourschoolthisweek.8.Iwanttohaveatalkwithher,butshei________meandwentaway.9.Theboyfellinlovewiththeprettygirlg_________(逐渐的).10.Thereissomuch_______(苦难)inthisworld.

11.Hewasoneofthe______（裁判员）attheboxingmatch.12.Afterthebattletheyb________thedead.13.InprisonMandelanevergaveuphispolitical____________(原则).参考答案：1.concerned;

2.suffered;

3.

graduate;

4.

entirely;

5.teenagers;

6.transport;

7.Germans;

8.ignored;9.gradually10.suffering

11.judges

12.buried

13.principle4.Thankstothehardworkoftherescueteam,the13workerswho______intheminewereallsaved.

A.hadtrapped

B.trapped

C.hadbeentrapped

D.havebeentrapped参考答案：C5.__Wasitinthepark______youmetTomyesterday?

__Yes.

A.where B.which

C.that

D.what参考答案：C6.Infact,ChinamayhavethelargestnumberofEnglishlearners.WillChineseEnglish________itsownidentity?Onlytimewilltell.

A.enrich

B.improve

C.develop

D.increase参考答案：C7.OnSaturdays,studentsareveryproudtobe

onthestreettoguidepassers-bytoobeytrafficrules. A.characters B.volunteers C.operators D.graduates参考答案：B8.Manypeoplehaverealizedthattheyshouldgoon_______healthydietandlose_______weightaftertheSpringFestival.A.a；/

B.the；the

C./；the

D./；a参考答案：A9.Sincethepricesofalmostallgoodsinthisshopwere_______by5%,theylostalotofcustomers.A.givenup

B.putup

C.goneup

D.pickedup参考答案：B10.Thechildren________manytimesnottoswimintheriver.A.told

B.havetold

C.havebeentold

D.

arebeingtold参考答案：C11.Pricesarealwaysrisingthesedays.Uptonow,thepetrolprice_______20%.A.increasedby

B.increasedto

C.hasincreasedto

D.hasincreasedby参考答案：D12.Itseemsthatmostpeople________watchingfootballgamestoplayingit.A.like

B.prefer

C.enjoy

D.love

参考答案：B13.--Motherhasn’tcomebackyet.--Well,sheought____.

A.to

B.tobe

C.todo

D.tohave参考答案：D.解析：oughttohavedonesth.表示应该做某事而实际没做，这里省去了过去分词come.但助动词have不能省。

14.Actually,thestudentscan______verywellwithoutlookingupthewordsinthedictionary.

A.geton

B.getover

C.getin

D.getdown参考答案：A15.Theday_____NelsonMandelahelpedmewasoneofmyhappiest.A.which

B.when

C.that

D.why参考答案：B【详解】考查定语从句。句意：纳尔逊·曼德拉帮助我的那一天是我最快乐的一天。_____NelsonMandelahelpedme是一个定语从句，先行词是Theday，关系词在从句中作时间状语，故选B。16.TheoldladyfromNewYorkfeltveryhappywhenshewasabletomakeherself________inherbrokenChinese.A.understand B.tounderstand C.understanding D.understood参考答案：D考查非谓语动词。该题考查make+宾语+过去分词做宾语补足语结构，意为“使某人被……”。myself和understand之间是被动关系，故该空用过去分词做宾语补足语。句意：当别人能够理解她蹩脚的汉语时，这位来自纽约的老太太感觉非常高兴。D选项正确。二、新的题型17.Youareaproblemsolver.Youarewellequippedtotakeontough61.

(challenge)andyouareskilledat62.

(do)so.Butmorethanthat,making63.

differenceinthefaceofdifficultchallengesisanessentialpartof64.

makesyoufeelalive.Gotoolongwithoutmeaningfulproblems65.

(solve),andlifegetsboring.Sohowdoyoufindthosechallengesandgiveyoutheopportunitytoenergizeand66.

(rich)yourlife?Youstepforwardinthedirectionofyourdream.Makethepromisetobuild,supportorcreatesomethingyou67.

(real)careabout,andsoonyou68._______(run)intosomedifficultchallenges.Atthatpoint,youcanbesuretheadventure

hasbegun.Even69.

youdon’tgooutandfindthem,challengeswilleventuallycomeintoyourlife.Soyoumightaswellchoosetheonesthrough70.

youcanworktowardyourdreams,insupportofallthethingsyouvaluemost.参考答案：61.challenges

62.doing

63.a

64.what

65.tosolve66.enrich

67.really68.willrun

69.if/though

70.which61.答案：challenges解析：考查名词单复数。62.答案：doing解析：考查介词+doing结构。63.答案：a解析：考查惯用法makeadifference。64.答案：what解析：考查句子分析。what引导的从句作介词of的宾语，而what本身在从句中作makes的主语。65.答案：tosolve解析：考查with(out)的复合结构：withoutsth.todo，不定式表将来。66.答案：enrich解析：考查词性转换。67.答案：really解析：考查词性转换。68.答案：willrun解析：考查句型：祈使句+连词+将来时。69.答案：if/though解析：考查短语。70.答案：which解析：考查定语从句。三、阅读理解18.ThomasEdisonlituptheworldwithhisinventionoftheelectriclight.Withouthim,theworldmightstillbeadarkplace.However,theelectriclightwasnothisonlyinvention.Healsoinventedthephonograph（留声机）,themotionpicturecamera,andover1,200otherthings.Abouteverytwoweekshecreatedsomethingnew.ThomasEdisonwasborninMilan,Ohio,onFebruary11,1847.HisfamilymovedtoPortHuron,Michigan,whenhewassevenyearsold.Surprisingly,heattendedschoolforonlytwomonths.Hismother,aformerteacher,taughthimafewthings,buthewasmostlyself-educated.Hisnaturalcuriosityledhimtostartexperimentingatayoungagewithelectricalandmechanicalthingsathome.Whenhewas12yearsold,hegothisfirstjob.HebecameanewsboyonatrainthatranbetweenPortHuronandDetroit.Hesetupalaboratoryinabaggagecarofthetrainsothathecouldcontinuehisexperimentsinhissparetime.Unfortunately,hisfirstworkexperiencedidnotendwell.Hewasfiredwhenheaccidentallysetfiretothefloorofthebaggagecar.ThomasEdisonthenworkedforfiveyearsasatelegraphoperator,buthecontinuedtospendmuchofhistimeonthejobconductingexperiments.Hegothisfirstpatent（专利）in1868foravoterecorderrunbyelectricity.However,thevoterecorderwasnotasuccess.In1870,hesoldanotherinvention,astock-ticker,for$40,000.Thestock-tickerisamachinethatautomaticallyprintsstockpricesonatape.ThomasEdisonwastotallydeafinoneearandhardofhearingintheother,butthoughtofhisdeafnessasablessinginmanyways.Itkeptconversationsshort,s