2023学年完整公开课版Unit1Greatscientists全市一等奖8

Copernicus'revolutionarytheoryCopernicuswasoneofthefirstscientiststousemathematicalobservationstocollectinformation.Hebelievedthesunisthecenteroftheuniverseandtheearthandotherplanetswentaroundit.ThechartonP.7showshistheory.Pre-readingBeforeCopernicus’theory:Adiagramshowingthesolarsystemwiththe______atitscentre.ShowingCopernicus’theory:Adiagramshowingthesolarsystemwiththe______atitscentre.earthsun

AtCopernicus’time,ChristianChurch

wasinchargeofmanywestern

countries.TReadthroughthepassage,andtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse.3.Copernicusdidn’tshowhisnewtheorytohisfriendsuntilhecompletedit.4.Hisfriendswerenotinterestedinhisideas.TF2.Copernicusnoticedthatobservedfromtheearth,someplanetsappearsinfrontoforbehindtheearth.F5.SincehewasnotafraidofbeingattackedbytheChurch,Copernicuspublishedhisbookassoonashefinishedworkingonit.6.Newton,Einstein,andHawkingareallscientistswhomadecontributiontothestudyoftheuniverse.FTleadto(leadledled)导致/通向后接名词/动名词

Hishardworkledtohissuccess.Wheredoesthisroadleadto?2.Onlyyesterday

didhecomeback.only放在句首时后面(主句)用倒装语序

Onlyinthisway

willyouknowit.Onlywhenyoulikeit,canyoulearnitwell.3.Hiswordsdon’tmakesenseto

me.我听不懂他的话。（理解）Idon’tmakesenseof

hiswords.我不理解他的话makesense

有意义4.wouldhavepunishedhimfor…虚拟语气

punishsb.for(doing)sth.因为（做了）谋事而惩罚某人thank/praise/scold/criticizesb.for(doing)sth.因为（做了）谋事而多谢/表扬/责骂/批评某人

5.…conclusionthat…同位语从句6.TheybelievedinGod.信仰Theybelieved(that)Godhadmadetheworld.相信7.goinaloop

环行

moveinacircle

转圈

standinaline

排队8.sometimes/occasionally/attimes/nowandthen/nowandagain/fromtimetotime/onceinawhile9.atothers---atothertimes(here)10.moreserious

lessserious11.workonthewall-paper/article出墙报/写文章（从事）12.Hemadechangestotheoldtheory.---Hechangedtheoldtheory12.Heplaced

afixedsun

atthecenterofthesolarsystemwiththeplanetsgoingrounditandthemoonstillgoingroundtheearth.13.Hedidn’twanttoat