Unit 6 Section A（2a-2d）【 知识精讲+提升专练 】 人教版八年级 上册英语 课件

人教版

八年级上册SectionA2a-2dUnit6

I’m

goingtostudycomputerscience.

Watchthisshortmovieandcatchthewordsofdifferentkindsofjobs.Warmingup

doctor[ˈdɒktə]医生soccerplayer

teacher

firefighter

painter

policeofficerjobscomputerprogrammerengineerdoctorcookviolinistdriverpilotpianistscientistteacherA:Howareyougoingtodothat?

B:I’mgoingto…learnhowtoteachchildrenA:Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?B:Iwantto…

studymedicinegotoacookingschoolwritearticlesandsendthemtomagazinesornewspapers.takeactinglessonskeeponwritingstories.PracticeI坚持写小说Practice--Whatishe/she

goingtobewhenhe\shegrowup?--He/sheisgoingtobea/an…--Howishe/she

goingtodothat?--He/sheisgoingto…practicebasketballeverydaypracticesingingpilotexerciseeverydaystudyhardsingerdoctorbasketballplayerPracticeII根据所给单词编对话Listen.WhatisChengHangoingtodo?Check(√)thecorrectboxesinthepicture.√√2aChengHan’sDreamjobfinishhighschoolandcollege

高中大学beateacherbeanactorWhatChengHanwants

tobea________.WhereHowWhenChengHanisgoingtomoveto_________.Heisgoingtofinish________and______first.ShanghaiChengHanisgoingtolearn________________.Listenagain.WhatareChengHan’splansforthefuture?Completethechart.howtoteachchildren2bteacherhighschoolcollegeWhatWhereHowWhenShanghailearnhowtoteachchildrenfinishhighschoolandcollegefirst.ateacher

Whatdoes…wanttobe…?Hewantstobe…Whereishegoingtowork?Heisgoingto…Howishegoingtobecomeateacher?Whenishegoingtostart?2cAskandanswerquestionsaboutChengHan’splans.Retell信息转述AboutChenHan’splansforthefuture…→ChengHanwantstobeateacherwhenshegrowup.→Sheisn’tgoingtomovetoBeijing,butsheisgoingtomovetoShanghai.→Sheisgoingto

becomeateacher，sosheisgoingtolearnhowtoteachchildren.→Sheisgoingtofinishhighschoolandcollegefirst.

……………听力原文P101Report:Ihavetwofriends.Theyhavedifferentdreams.Tomisgoingtobeanengineerwhenhegrowsup.Becauseit’sanexcitingjob.He’sgoingtostudymathreallyhard,andhe’sgoingtoworkinBeijing.NameWhatWhyHowWhereTomengineerexcitingstudymathhardBeijingDoasurvey.A:Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup?B:Iamgoingtobea/an…A:Whydoyouwanttobeanengineer?B:BecausesheisA:Howareyougoingtodothat?B:Iamgoingto…HaveyoureadTheOldManandtheSea?Doyouknowwhowroteit?*afamousAmericannovelist*PulitzerPrizewinnerin1953NobelPrizeinLiteraturewinnerin1954*works:TheOldManandtheSea

AFarewelltoArms

TheSunAlsoRises…ErnestMillerHemingway(1899-1961)2dListenandrepeat.Readandanswer.1.WhatbookisKenreading?Whoisthewriter?_____________________________________2.WhatdoesKenwanttobe?_____________________________________3.WhatdoesAndywanttobe?__________________________________________________________________________4.Whatdoeshedoifsomeonedoesn’tknowwhathewanttobe?_____________________________________2d老人海Hewantstobeawriter.writerTheOldManandtheSea.Hemingway.doctortryhisbestHisparentswanthimtobeadoctor,buthe’snotsureaboutthat.Hejustmakessurehetryhisbest.2dRole-playtheconversation.Andy:Whatareyoureading,Ken?Ken:TheOldManandtheSeabyHemingway.Andy:Wow,nowIknowwhyyou’resogoodatwritingstories.Ken:Yes,Iwanttobeawriter.Andy:Really?Howareyougoingtobecomeawriter?Ken:Well,I’mgoingto

keeponwriting

stories,ofcourse.Whatdoyouwanttobe?2.keepondoing…继续，坚持干…1.bysb.被某人2dAndy:Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butI’mnotsureaboutthat.Ken:Well,don’tworry.Noteveryoneknowswhattheywanttobe.Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.Thenyoucanbeanythingyouwant!Andy:Yes,you’reright.3.besureabout+代/n./doing对…有把握，确信…5.makesure+宾语从句确信，证实6.tryone’sbest尽某人最大的努力1.Iamsureaboutthenews.5.Imakesurethatshewasillyesterday.那么你就能当上你想做的人了7.半否定句宾语从句Confident,helpfulanddeterminedGroupworkTalkshowIt

isthe

TalkShow

timein

CCTV!Ineach

group,onestudentisthehost(主持人),othersaretheguests(嘉宾).Youcanaskthequestions:

Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?

Howareyougoingtodothat？

Whereareyougoingtowork?

Whenareyougoingtostart?Let’swatchashortflashaboutWuJing.He’sausualboy.Buthehasadream.He’sgoingtobeafamousactorwhenhegrowsup.他只是一个普通男孩,但他有自己的梦想:长大后做一名演员。So

helearnsChineseKungfuveryhard.

所以他刻苦的学习功夫。Henevergivesup.他从不放弃。Atlast,Hebecomesaveryfamousactor,afamousdirector.

他终于成为了一位著名演员,导演。

Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者,事竟成。Ourdreamswillcometrueaslongaswetryourbesttodoit.Howtomakeyourdreamcometrue?Setyourgoal.Tryyourbest.Keeponmoving.Dream.Faceproblems.What?How?Canbe翻译探究I.根据汉语提示，将下列动词变成名词write—______(作家)play—______(运动员)drive—_______(司机)piano—________(钢琴家)violin—_______(小提琴手)art—_________(艺术家)act—________(男演员)visit—_________(参观者)invent—________(发明家)act—_________(女演员)wait—_______(女服务员)writerdriverplayerpianistviolinistartistactorvisitorinventoractresswaitress动词转换成表示职业类的名词，一般在动词后面加er，以e结尾的动词变成名词只加r.如：clean—__________work—__________(工人)run—_________(跑步的人)cleanerworker有些动词变成名词，需要加or，如：sail(乘船航行)—sailor(水手，海员)runner有些动词变成名词，需要加ist，如：tour(旅行)—tourist(游客)有些动词变成名词，需要加ress，如：host(主持)—hostress(女主持人)II.Tomisgoingtobeasingerwhenhegrowsup.I'mnotgoingtogotothemoviesnextweek.Areyougoingtoplaytennistomorrow?用法：1.begoingto“打算......，将要......”,表示对将来的打算、计划或安排。2.begoingto常与表示

的时间状语连用，如：tomorrow,nextyear等；也可以与

引导的时间状语从句连用.be动词（am,is,are）随

变化而改变。3.begoingto放在

_____的后面，后接动词的________，变否定句是在__________的后面加上______，变一般疑问句是把_______提到主语的前面。将来when

主语原形be动词notbe动词主语用begoingto填空：1.Theboy______________playsoccerthisafternoon.2.ThestudentsofClassThree_________haveafieldtripnextSunday．3.Linda________________havelunchatschoolnextTuesday．（否定句）4.____

you____________playbasketballwithmenextweek?（一般疑问句）5.Theactor__________________(notmove)toNewYork.（否定句）

isgoingtoaregoingto

isnotgoingtoAregoingto

isnotgoingtomove3.I’mgoingtokeeponwritingstories._____________________________keep的句型(1)keepondoingsth.继续做某事e.g.Don’tkeeponaskingsuchquestions.(2)Keepdoingsth.持续不断地做某事e.g.Everyoneshouldkeepstudyingandworkinghard.(3)Keepsb./sth.+adj.使某人/某物保持…状态e.g.Wehavetokeepourclassroomcleaneveryday.(4)Keepsb.fromdoingsth.阻止/防止某人做某事e.g.Thepolicemankeepsthechildrenfromcrossingtheroad.我打算坚持写小说。4.Myparentswantmetobeadoctor,butI’mnotsureaboutthat.___________________________________________________

Justmakesureyoutryyourbest.________________________besureabout“确信；对……有把握”其后常接名词、代词或动词的ing形式。其否定形式为benotsureabout“不确信；对……没有把握”besuretodosth“务必做某事；一定做某事”I’msureaboutyoursuccess.makesure“确保”，其后可接that从句，that可以省略。makesureof“弄清楚，查明”。makesuretodosth“务必/一定做某事”，多用于祈使句。我的父母想要我做一名医生，但是我没有确定。只是要确保你尽力了。()1.Mr.Greenis

engineer,buthewantedtobe

actorwhenhewasyoung.A.an;anB.an;aC.a;aD.a;an( )2.Youneedtotakenotesatthemeeting,sobesure

apenandsomepaperwithyou. A.bring B.bringingC.tobring D.notbringAC()3.Whatishegoingto

whenhe

up? A.do;willgrow B.does;growsC.be;willgrow D.be;growsD()4.Keepon

hardandyouwillbesuccessful. A.towork B.workingC.worked D.work()5.—

areyougoingtobeacomputerprogrammer? —I’mgoingtostudycomputerscience.A.What B.HowC.WhenD.WhereBBClassTestI.单项选择II.写出下列单词。1.Myfatherisgoodatcomputerscience.Heworksasacomputer___________(程序师).2.Theboylikesplanesverymuchandhewantstobea_______(飞行员)inthefuture.3.Maryisabeautiful________(小提琴手)fromAmerica.4.Pedro’sdreamistobeafamous__________(工程师)inthefuture.programmerpilotviolinistengineercomputerprogrammerstudycomputerscience

busdriver

growup

makesure

takeacting/singinglessons

practice(playing)basketball

keepondoingsth.

tryone’sbest

编程人员学习计算机科学公共汽车司机长大；成熟；成长确保；查明上表演

/

声乐课练习打篮球继续做某事尽某人最大的努力besureabout

finishhighschool确信；对……有把握中学毕业句型:1.—Whatdo

you

wanttobewhen

you

growup?—I

wanttobea

basketballplayer.2.—Howareyougoingto

becomeawriter?—Well,

I'mgoingto

keeponwritingstories,ofcourse.3.

Noteveryone

knowswhattheywanttobe.4.Just

makesure

youtryyourbest.1.Iwanttobea(n)________whenIleaveschool.2.Linda’sdreamistobeafamous________oneday.3.Tome,beinga(n)________isthehappiestthinginmylife.I.根据句意及所给图片提示，写出句中所缺单词。

violinist

pianist

cook4.Hespentfiveyearsasa(n)________.5.Heisacareful________.Heoftendrivesmehome.

pilot

driverⅡ.根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。1.确保你离开前把窗户关上。________________youclosethewindowsbeforeyouleave.2.他长大后想成为一名艺术家。Whenhe________________,hewantstobeanartist.3.你打算怎样成为一名编程人员？Howareyougoingtobecomea(n)_____________________?4.我对这件事情很有把握。I________________________it.5.为了保持健康，他爸爸坚持每天早晨跑步。Tokeephealthy,hisfather________________runningeverymorning.

Makesure

growsup

computerprogrammer

amsureabout

keepson【当堂检测1】一、根据首字母填单词。1.Myfatherisgoodatcomputerscience.Heworksasacomputerp_____