八年级英语试卷及答案

2012—2013学年度第二学期期末测试

八年级英语试卷（全卷120分，时间120分钟）•词汇（共10分）。A用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空•(每题1分，共5分)1.Thegroundis (cover)withwhitesnow.JennyandDanny,help (you)tosomebread.Look!Thereisacoat (lie)ontheplayground.Don'tbe (worry),LiLei.weIIhaveanotherwaytoworkitout.Theteachertoldusthattheearth (go)aroundthesun.B).根据句意、汉语和首字母提示，写出适当的单词 .(每题1分，共5分)TOC\o"1-5"\h\zHowmany (发明)didEdisonhaveinhislife ?Greenlandisthebiggesti intheworld.LiMinghas (分类)thebooksintothreetypes.Wewill (成功)ifwestudyhardeveryday.10.ItalyisacountryinE .•语法与情景会话（每题1分，共25分）( )11. speak in .Germen,German,Germany B.German,Germen,GermanyC.Germans,Germen,GermanyD.Germans,German,Germany.( )12.Ifind quitedifficulttolearnphysicswell.A.thatB.itC.thisD.its()13.Oneofmypens green.isB.wereC.areD.has( )14.Wehavebeengoodfriends wejoinedthesameclub.t,we't,we'llleavefor( )15.---Doyouhave tosay?IfyoudonShanghai.A.somethingelseelsesomethingA.somethingelseelsesomethingelseanythinganythingelseelseanythinganythingelse()16.You'dbetter yourcarhere.A.nottoparkB.don()16.You'dbetter yourcarhere.A.nottoparkB.dontparkC.notparkD.cantpark( )17.----Doyouknow MaybenextMonday.A.whenshewillleaveGansuB.whenwillsheleaveGansuC.whendoessheleaveGansuD.whensheleftGansu( )18.Weshouldkeepourclassroom .A.cleanedB.tocleanC.clean D.cleaning( )19.They ameetingatthistimeofyesterday..A.arehavingB.washavingC.willhaveD.werehaving()20.——MayIhelpyou?

A.You'rewelcomeB.ThanksalotC.Yes,please)21.Bequick, youA.soandD.ThatA.You'rewelcomeB.ThanksalotC.Yes,please)21.Bequick, youA.soandD.That'sOK'IIbelate!butD.or( )22.Hestudies topasstheexam.A.hardenough B.hardlyenoughC.enoughhard D.enoughhardly()23.---Whereisyourmother?---She Shanghai.She 'llbebackintwodays.A.willgotoB.hasgonetoC.hasbeentoD.havegoneto( )24.Couldyou earlytomorrowmorning,Dad?A.wakemeupB.wakeupmeC.wakeIupD.wakeupI( )25.——Grandma,letmehelpyou.----It 'sreallynice you.D.forD.withworkingD.forD.withworkingD.watched( )26.Nothingcanstopthem hard.A.toworkB.ofworkingC.fromworking( )27.Whatabout amovieafterschool,Danny?A.watching B.towatchC.watch( )28 .Theweatherhereis differentfromthatinLondon.A.afewB.fewC.alittleD.abitof( )29.ThepopulationofIndiais thanthatofChina.A.lessB.moreC.largerD.smaller( )30.There animportanttalktomorrow.Pleasecomeearly.A.isgoingtobeB.willbeC.isgoingtohaveD.bothAandC( )31.Somegirlsarehavingfun volleyballinP.Eclass.A.toplayingB.playC.playedD.playing()32.----Hello!Is Lucy?----No, isLilyspeaking.A.that,thatB.this,thatC.that,thisD.this,this()33.Eating isbadforyourhealth.A.manytooB.toomanyC.muchtooD.toomuch( )34.Iwon'tbelieveit Iseeitwithmyowneyes.A.andB.untilC.thatD.if()35.Windows glass.A.aremadeofB.aremadefromC.aremadeinD.aremadeinto动词考查(每题1分，共10分)A)选择动词的适当形式填空(5分).()36I'msorrytokeepyou formesolong.A.waitB.towaitC.waitedD.waiting()37.I'mtootiredtorunanyfarther.Let 'sstop

A.tohavearestB.havearestC.havingarestDhadarest()38.WhenIgottothestation,thetrain already.A.hasleftB.hadleftC.haveleftD.left()39.——Listen!IsLucysinginginthenextroom?——No,it beLucy.ShehasgonetoCanada.A.maynotB.couldn'tC.can'tD.mustn't()40.Butmuchoftheworld'swater fromriversandlakes.A.comeB.comesC.comingD.tocomeB)选择方框中动词词组并用其适当形式填空(共5分).ring…upwritedowntakecareofturnoffhearfromMysonistooyoungto himself.Istill needtohelphim. whatIsaidoneminuteago,please.He hiswife assoonashearrivedintheUS.Wouldyouplease theTV?Thebabyissleepinginthebedroom.Hewrotehiscousinane-mailandhe himjustafterfiveminutes.改为否定句）句型转换(共10分).改为否定句）Hedoeshishomeworkeveryday.(He hishomeworkeveryday.对划线部分提问）.对划线部分提问）.改为祈使句）改为同义句）改为反意疑问句） thepopulationofAustralia?Brain,youcan'treadthebookinthesun.(Brain, thebookinthesun.Russiaislargerthananyothercountryintheworld.(Russiais ountryintheworld.Ithinkthereisnothingleftinthecup.(Ithinkthereisnothingleftinthecup, ?完形填空(每个1分，共10分)。Manyparentsbuyeverythingtheir children want.Iftheygoondoingso,thechildrenwon'tknowthatmoney51fromhardwork.Whenthey52up, theywillwastemoneybutnotsaveit.parties53theirchildren. Iftheygoparties53theirchildren. Iftheygoondoingso,thechildrenwillyear.Theymay55theirparentsManyparentsdon'tlettheirhaveondoingso,thechildrenwillyear.Theymay55theirparentsManyparentsdon'tlettheirhave56onethingtodo.childrendochores(干家务).TheythinkchildrenTheyshouldstudyhardandbe57attheirsubjects.Ifparentsgoondoingso,childrenwillthinktheirparentsshould

do58andwon'tlikecleaningtheroomaftertheyfindajob. 59doingchorescanhelpchildrenstartgoodhabits,parentsshould60childrento dosomechores.C.leavesD.makesC.growD.getC.asD.ofC.leavesD.makesC.growD.getC.asD.of'tC.mustnC.forgetD.thinkC.alwaysD.onlyC.kindD.nicetD.would()52.A.open B.turn()53.A.withB.for()54.A.shouldB.needn()55.A.holdB.have()56.A.hardlyB.almost()57.A.wellB.good()58.A.homeworkB.shoppingC.reading D.chores()59.A.WhyB.Until C.BecauseD.While()60.A.letB.learnC.makeD.teach阅读理解(每题2分，共40分)AHelenKellerwasaverybrightandbeautifulgirl.Attheageofsixmonthsshecouldalreadysayafewwords.Butbeforeshewastwoyearsold,shewasbadlyill.Shecouldnotseeorhear,andsoonshecouldnoteventalk.SincethenHelenhadtofightforwhatshewanted.Whenshewassix,herparentsinvitedateacherforher.Withthehelpoftheteacher,shebegantoseeandheartheworldaroundherthroughherhands.Shelearnedtoreadthebooksfortheblind.TheteachertookHelenforlongwalksandtoldheraboutallthebeautifulsight( 风景).Helentouchedtheflowers,climbedtressandsmelledastormbeforeitbecame.Shealsolearnedhowtoswimandrideahorse.Aftershegrewup,shebecameafamouswriterinAmerica.Herfirstandmostfamousbookis“ThestoryofMyLife.”Herstoryhasbroughtnewhopetomanyblindanddeafpeople.Itgavelighttothoseindarknessandencouragedthemtoliveandwork.()61.WhencouldHelenKelleralreadysayafewwords?A.AttheageoftwoB.AttheageofayearandahalfC.Attheageofsixmonths.D.Whenshewassixyearsold)62.——WhycouldnA.shewasbadlyillC.shewasverytired)62.——WhycouldnA.shewasbadlyillC.shewasverytiredshehadatrafficaccidentshebecameverylazy()63.HowcouldHelenbegintoseeandheartheworldaroundher?A.WiththehelpofherparentsB.WiththehelpofheruncleWiththehelpofherfriendsD.Withthehelpofherteacher()64.AfterHelengrewup,shebecameafamous .A.doctorB.scientist C.singerD.writer()65.Whodidherstorybringnewhopeto?A.AllthepeopleB.TheblindC.ThedeafD.BandCBMr.WhitehadafarminEngland.Heandhiswifegrewalotofthingsonthefarm.Theyworkedveryhard.OnedayMr.Whitesaidtohiswife,“Dear,let'sgotoLondonnextSunday.Wecanhaveagoodlunchthere,andthenwecangotothecinema.”Hiswifewasveryhappywhensheheardthis,becausesheandherhusbandalwaysatealot,andshedidn'tlikecookingthreetimeseveryday.TheywenttoLondonbytrainandwalkedforanhour.Whenitwastwelveo'clock,theywantedtohaveameal.Theylookedatafewrestaurants.Inoneofthemtherewasablackboardoutside.Ontheblackboardwas"Lunch12:30to2:30$1.5.”TOC\o"1-5"\h\z“Well,that'sgood.”Mrs.Whitesaid,“Weeatfortwohoursfor$1.5here!Thisistheplaceforus. ”( )66.Mr.Whitetookhiswifetoarestaurant,andthefoodthereisA.dearB.cheapC.newD.delicious( )67.Mrs.Whitewashappybecause .A.shedidn'thavetocook B.Mr.WhiteatetoolittleC.shecouldn'teatmuch D.theyworkedhard( )68.Theywantedtoseeafilm .A.beforelunch B.inthemorningC.intheafternoon D.intherestaurant( )69.Thewordsontheblackboardtoldpeople .A.toeataslowlunchB.toeatfortwohourstohavelunchanytimebetween12:30and2:30Nottoleavebefore2:30()70.Mrs.Whitewanted .A.togohome B.toeatnothingC.toeatforalongtimeD.toeatquicklyCPeterwaseightandahalfyearsold.Hewenttoschoolnearhishouse.Healwayswentthereandcamehomeonfoot,andheusuallycamebackontime.ButlastFridayhecamehomelatefromschool.“Whyareyoulatetoday? ”hismotheraskedwhenshesawhim.“Myteacherwasangryandsentmetotheheadmaster(校长)afterschool,”Peteranswered.“Totheheadmaster?”hismothersaid,“Whydidshesendyoutohim?”“Becausesheaskedaquestioninclass,”Peteranswered, “andnobodygavehertheanswerexceptme.”Hismotherbecameangry. “Butwhydidtheteachersendyoutotheheadmaster,then?Whydidn'tshesendalltheotherchildren? ”SheaskedPeter.“Becauseherquestionwas:Whoputink(墨水)onmychair?”Petersaid.()71.Peteralways .A.wenttoschoolbybikeB.walkedtoschoolC.wenttoschoolbycarD.wenttoschoolwithhismotherTOC\o"1-5"\h\z()72.Heusuallycamehome .A.lateB.earlyC.attherighttimeD.atnight()73.LastFridayPetercamehome .A.laterthanusual B.earlierthanusualC.atthesametimeD.withtheheadmaster()74.Histeachersenthimtotheheadmasterbecause .A.theheadmasterwashappyB.hedidn 'tdohishomeworkC.hedidsomethingwrongD.theteacherwasangry()75.Accordingtothepassage,weknow .A.PeterwasacleverboyB.PeterwasalovelyboyC.Peterwasanaughty( 淘气的)boyD.PeterwasafriendlyboyDAyoungmanoncewentintotownandboughthimselfapairoftrousers.Whenhegothome,hewentupstairstohisbedroomandputthemon.Hefoundthattheywereabouttwoinches( 英寸)toolong.Hewentdownstairstothekitchen.Hismotherandtwosisterswerewashingupthetea-thingsthere.“Thenewtrousersaretoolong,”hesaid.“Theyneedshortening (被变短) byabouttwoinches.Couldoneofyoudoitforme,please?”Hismotherandsisterwerebusyandnoneofthemsaidanything.Butassoonashismotherhadfinishedwashingup,shewentquietlyupstairstoherson'sbedroomandshortenedthetrousersbytwoinches.Shecamedownstairswithoutsayinganythingtoherdaughters.Lateron,aftersupper,theeldersisterrememberedherbrother'strousers.Shewasakind-hearted girl,soshewentquietlyupstairswithoutsayinganythingtoanyone,andshortened (使变短) thetrousersbytwoinches.Theyoungersisterwenttothecinema,butwhenshecamehomeshe,too,rememberedherbrother'strousers.Sosheranupstairsanddidashermotherandsisterhaddone.Youcanimaginethelookontheyoungmarisfacewhenheputthetrousersonthenextmorning.()76.Theyoungman'strouserswere forhimatfirst.A.abittoolong B.verygoodC.nottoolong D.tooshort()77.Theyoungman'smotherandsistersdidn'tanswerbecausethey

werebusy inthekitchen.A.cooking B.makingteaC.washingclothesD.washingcups,glassesandsoon()78.Hiseldersistershortenedthetrousers .A.intheevening B. afterlunchC.assoonasshehadfinishedthewashingD.aftershecamebackfromthecinema()79.Thenextmorningtheyoungmanfoundthatthetrouserswere inchestooshortforhim.A.two B.four C.six D.eight()80.Wecanimaginethatwhentheyoungmanputthetrousersonthenextmorning,hewouldfeelA.happy B.surprising C.surprised D.thankful七补全对话(每个1分，共5分)从方框中的七个句子中选出五个句子的正确序号补全对话A：Hi,LiMing.Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?B: 81Why?A：