高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册Unit 4 Natural disasters 单元习题（含答案）

人教版（2019）必修一unit4单元习题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、根据汉语意思填写单词1．Theshowroomhadbeenemptiedand________(打扫)up.2．TheCanadiansplanto________(投递)morefoodtosouthernSomalia.3．Amaninthewaterwasshoutingand________(挥手)hisarmsaroundfrantically.4．Thegovernmenthasdeclaredastateof____________（紧急）5．Thepolicesaidtheclashwasasequeltoyesterday'snationwide________(罢工).6．Thenumberoffamiliesseekingshelterroseby17________(百分比).7．Agirlwaskilledyesterdayina________(撞车).8．Hegaveanexampleofbraveryand________(智慧).9．Itwasthesecondair________(灾难)intheregioninlessthantwomonths.10．Latestreportssaythatmudslides________(掩埋)theentirevillage.二、用单词的适当形式完成句子在空处填入适当的关系代词或关系副词11．Pleasetellmethereason________herefusedtofollowmyadvice.12．HereisagentlemanfromEngland________wantstotalkwiththemanager.13．I’veconsideredallthejobs________theyofferedme,andIdecidetobeasecretary.14．Allmembers________havegottheticketsareadmittedtothetheatre.15．________isknowntoallofus,JudgeSmithhasareputationforbeingstrictbutfair.16．Perhapsthedaywillcome________peoplewillbeabletotravelinspacefrequently.17．I’dlikearoom________windowfacesthesea.18．MikelivedonLincolnRoad,________manyimportantpeoplelived.19．Thebook________Iborrowedfromthelibraryyesterdayhasbeenlost.20．We’rejusttryingtoreachapoint________bothsideswillsitdownandtalkpeacefully.三、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子用where，when，why，that，which,whether或whom填空21．Doyourememberthescene__________CaoCaoandLiuBeiweredrinking?22．Hedidn’tknow__________togoonorstop.23．Iwalkeduptothetopofthehillwithmyfriends,___________weenjoyedasplendidviewofthelake.24．Iwillneverforgetthedays__________Iwastakengoodcareofinthatvillage.25．Noneofusknowthereason__________Tomwasabsentfromthemeeting.26．Thereason_________heexplainedatthemeetingforhisabsencedidn’tmakesense.27．Istillrememberthenight__________sheleftthehouse.28．However,thiswasatime___________onehadgottohaveapassbooktoliveinJohannesburg.29．Todaywehavereachedastage___________wehavealmostnorightsatall.30．Doyouknowthereason___________Johnissoangry?四、用单词的适当形式完成短文Asanoldsayinggoes,“Friendsarelikewine,theolder,thebetter.”Becauseofthat,nowadaysmanypeoplethinkoldfriendstobe31．(important)thannewones.Forexample,iftwopiecesofadvice32．(give)tosolveaproblem,onefromanewfriendandtheotherfromanoldfriend,peoplealwaystendtochoosethelatterone,althoughthenewfriend’sadvicemaybebetter.I,however,33．(agree)withtheoldsaying,believingthatnewfriendsarenot34．(necessary)worsethanoldfriends.Why?Becausethe35．(long)oftimecannottellwhetheryourfriendshipisbetterornot.Onceyoucallsomeonefriend,hemustbeaperson36．isreliableandwhoseinterestsareincommonwith37．(you).Maybeafriend’soutsidelook38．(change)allthetime,buttheinsidecharactersofhimandhisinterestswon’tchangeatall.Itisjusttheseunchangeablecharactersandinterests39．makehimafriendtoyou.40．,onthispoint,thereisnodifferencebetweenoldfriendsandnewones.五、读后续写41．阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写的词数应为150左右。Ialwayspridedmyselfonbeingawiseshopperandhavingagoodnoseforbargains.SowhenIcameacrossasportinggoodsstorewithasign“GoingOutofBusinessSale”,Imarchedintothecrowdedstore.Upanddowntheaisles(通道),Iwandered,hummingtomyselfandenjoyingtheenergyandexcitementofasale.Allofasudden,there,atthebackofthestoresatacanoe(轻舟)exactlylikemyhusband’sdreamSupremoNumero-Uno,whosepicturehadbeenstuckonthebathroommirrorforyears.Myheartbeatwildly.Ipushedmywaythroughthecrowds,andnearlyfellintothecanoelookingforthepricetag.Thereitwas,withthemanufacturer’ssuggestedpriceat$6,750plustaxcrossedoutandahandwrittenTOCLEAR$750ASIS.Mustbeamistake.$6000off?Salesman.Ihadtotalktoasalesman.Ispottedayoungfellowwitha“Hi.I’mMathew”.“Mathew.TellmeaboutthisElSupremocanoe.What’swrongwithit?Whyisitonly$750?”“Oh.There’snothingwrongwithit.It’sbrandnew.We’reclosingthestore.It’sonclearancelikeeverythingelse.I’llgocheck.”Afewminuteslaterhecamebackandsaid,“I’msorryma’am.Someonemadeamistakeonthesaletag.Itshouldbe$4,750forthewholepackage.”Ifelttearswellupinmyeyes.“Ohwell”,Isaidsadly.“Ofcourse,itwastoogoodtobetrue.Thisisexactlylikemyhusband’sdreamboat.IguessIstartedtodreammyselfwhenIsawthatpricetag.He’sgoingtobe62yearsoldFriday.Hadtoretireearlyforhishealth.It’sbeenhardonjustthepensionbutthestubbornoldfoolhasbeensaving$10everyweekforyearstobuyonejustlikethis.IpromiseIwon’tbuyanything,butit’sjustanoldman’ssillydream,youknow.Alwayssaidhewantedtofishinacanoeafterheretired,”myvoiceloweredandIturnedandwalkedaway.Paragraph1:IwasalreadyatthemalldoorwhenMathewcaughtupwithme.“Doyouhave$750plus$25fordelivery,ma’am?”_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Paragraph2:“Ma’am.There’ssomethingyoushouldknow.ThisstorewasmyGrandpa’sandthecanoehadbeenorderedbyhim.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案1．swept2．deliver3．waving4．emergency5．strike6．percent7．crash8．wisdom9．disaster10．buried11．why12．who/that13．that14．that/who15．As16．when17．whose18．where19．which20．where21．where22．whether23．where24．when25．why26．that/which27．when28．when29．where30．why31．moreimportant32．aregiven33．disagree34．necessarily35．length36．who/that37．yours38．changes/ischanging/hasbeenchanging39．that40．Therefore/So/Thus41．Paragraph1:IwasalreadyatthemalldoorwhenMathewcaughtupwithme.“Doyouhave$750plus$25fordelivery,ma’am?”“Yes.Yes.That'saboutallIhave,”“Wellthen,youjusthaveyourhusbandsi