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Module8AccidentsUnit3Languageinuse.CONTENTS课堂导入课文呈现知识讲解课堂小结课堂导入根据汉语,完成句子。1.当交通灯正要变红的时候,一辆小汽车突然从拐角出现了。______thelights____________tored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.2.当亨利试图找到蛇时,他的手开始剧烈疼痛。_______Henry__________tofindthesnake,hishandsbegantohurtbadly.3.我试图把它拾起来,这时它又咬了我。I______________topickitup______itbitmeagain.课文呈现LanguagepracticeWhilethelightswerechangingtored,acarsuddenlyappearedroundthecorner.WhenHenrywastryingtofindthesnake,hishandbegantohurtbadly.Iwastryingtopickitupwhenitbitmeagain.1.Completethesentenceswithwhenorwhile.1Hewaslisteningtomusic________hewasridinghisbike.2Iwaswaitingatthelights________Isawtheboyfalloffhisbike.3Iwaswalkinginthestreet________anaccidenthappened.4Thedriverwastalkingonhismobilephone________hewasdriving.while
whenwhenwhile2.LookatwhatTonydidlastSaturday.CompletetheYoucolumn.TimeTonyYou8:30am-11:30amplayingintheparkvisitingmygrandparents12:30pm-1:30pmhavinglunchwithhisfriend2:00pm-4:00pmplayingfootball5:00pm-6:30pmdoinghomeworkNowwritesentences.Followtheexamplebelow.LastSaturdaywhileTonywasplayinginthepark,Iwasvisitingmygrandparents.3.Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.appearbiteshowthrowDoctor:Whendidthesnake(1)________you?Henry:Earlierthismorning.Itsuddenly(2)__________infrontofmeandbitmyhand.appearedbiteappearbiteshowthrowDoctor:Canyou(3)________meaphotoofit?Henry:Yes.Hereitis.Doctor:Oh,thesnakewasonatable.Henry:Yes.I(4)________itonthetableafteritbitme.showthrew4.Completethepassagewiththecorrectformoftheexpressionsinthebox.falloff
justintime
payattention
sidebysideWhenthegirlwasridingherbike(1)___________withafriend,shehadanaccident.Theyweretalkingandtheywerenot(2)_______________.Acarcameroundthecornerbutstopped(3)_____________.Thecardidnothither,butshe(4)________herbike.sidebysidepayingattentionjustintimefelloff5.Completethenewsreportwiththecorrectformofthewordsinbrackets.Twoplanes(1)____________(fly)aroundtheairportforalongtimethismorningbecauseanairportworkerwasasleep!Theplanes(2)__________(call)theairportforhalfanhour.“Wewerecallingand(3)________(ask)whattodo,butnooneanswered.”Intheend,theyfoundthattheairportworkerwasasleep.wereflyinghavecalledaskingOneplane(4)____________(come)fromParisandtheotherwascomingfromNewYork.
①“Wecouldn’tlandwithoutreportingtotheairport,becausewedidn’tknowwhattheotherplanes(5)___________(do).”wascomingweredoing6.Listenandcompletetheaccidentreport.Accidentreport
Theaccidenthappenedtoa(1)________ataboutfouro’clockyesterdayafternoon.Whentheaccidenthappened,Alicewas(2)________________inthesittingroom.Sheheardastrange(3)________fromthenextroom.Hewaslookingintothefishbowlandtryingtogeta(4)________fromthebowl.ThebowlfellonPete.Alicepickedhimupandtookhimtothe(5)__________anddriedhim.reading
a
book
lucky
catsoundfishbathroomConversationNews
reader:
And
finally,
a
story
about
a
lucky
cat.
Here’s
Alice
to
tell
us
what
happened.
Alice:
Yes,
at
about
four
o’clock
yesterday
afternoon,
I
was
reading
a
book
inthe
sitting
room.
I
heard
astrange
sound
from
the
next
room.
I
went
in
to
look
and
saw
my
cat,
Pete.
He
was
looking
into
the
fish
bowl
and
tryingto
get
a
fish
from
it!News
reader:
And
then
what
happened?Alice:
The
fish
bowl
fell
on
Pete!
I
went
to
pick
him
up
because
hedoesn’t
like
water.
I
took
him
to
the
bathroom
anddried
him!
7.Readthepassageandcheck(√)thetruesentences.CarelessJackMyfriendJackwasalwayshavingaccidents.Hedidnotpayattentiontowherehewasgoingorwhathewasdoing.
Afewmonthsago,acarhithimwhilehewasonhiswayhomefromschool.Thedriverwasabittired,sohedidnotseeJack.AndJackwastalkingonhismobilephoneandwasridinginthemiddleoftheroad.Thecarhithim.Hebrokehislegandwasinhospitalforoveramonth.②Lastweek,hefelldownaholeinthepark.Asusual,
hewasnotlookingwherehewasgoing.Somekindheartedpeopleintheparkhelpedhimclimboutoftheholeandthentookhimtohospitalbecausehewasinalotofpain.Luckily,hedidnotbreakanarmoraleg.Atthehospital,thedoctorsgavehimsomemedicineandthenhewenthome.Ialwaystoldhimtobecareful,buthedidnotlistentome.Afterthetwoaccidents,hepromisedtotakemyadvice.
③Nowheisverycareful.1AcaralmosthitJacklastweek.2Jackwastalkingonhismobilephonewhenthecarhithim.3Jackfelldownaholeonhiswaytothepark.4AfriendtookJacktohospital.5Jackdidnotbreakhisarm.6ThewriterwantsJacktobecareful.√√√Nowchoosethecorrectanswer.1WhatisthebestwordtodescribeJackinthepast?a)Careful.
b)Caring.
c)Careless.2HowmanyaccidentsdidJackhaveinthepassage?a)One.
b)Two.
c)Three.HowcarefulisJacknow?
a)Heisalwayscareful.b)Heiscarefulsometimes.c)Heisstillcareless.cbaAroundtheworldAnemergencylandingUSAirwaysFlight1549tookoffasusualfromanairportinNewYork.④
Butafteronlythreeminutes,theplanewashitbyalargenumberofbirds.⑤
Thepilot,ChesleySullenberger,hadtomakeaquickdecisiontoavoidaterribledisaster.⑥
HeandthecrewkeptcalmandhecarefullymadeanemergencylandingontheHudsonRiver.Allthepassengerslefttheplanesafely.Whenreportersinterviewedhim,hesaid,“Iwasjustdoingmyjob.”8.Moduletask:WritinganewsreportaboutanaccidentThinkaboutarecentaccidentyouknow.Writenotes.1Whenandwheredidithappen?Atseveno’clockinthemorningontheroad.2Whydidithappen?3Howdidithappen?4Whathappenedaftertheaccident?Droveveryfast.Thedrivercouldn’tstophiscarintime.Hecalledthepolice,lookedovertheboyandsenthimtothehospital.9.Useyournotesandwritesentencesforyournewsreportabouttheaccident.1Aterribleaccidenthappenedat...2(Name)was...3He/Shewasnot...seveno’clockinthemorningontheroad.
ridinghisbike.carefulenough.4Theaccidenthappenedbecause...5Aftertheaccident...thedriverdroveveryfast.thedrivercalledthepolice.Thenthedoctorlookedovertheboyandsenthimtothehospital.10.JointhesentencesyouwroteinActivity9andwriteyourreport.Usewhen,while,so,becauseandthen.范例:Whenyourideabike,youshouldbecareful.Aterriblebikeaccidenthappenedatseveno'clockthismorningontheroad.Whileaboywasridinghisbiketoschool,suddenlyacarappearedfromthecorner.Buthewasn’tcarefulenough.Thedriverdrovehiscarveryfastandhecouldn’tstophiscarintime,sothecarhittheboy.Theboyfelloffhisbike.Thedrivercalledthepolicemanatonce.Soonthepolicemancameandaskedsomequestions.Andthenthedoctorlookedovertheboyandsenthimtothehospitalbecausehewashurtbadly.11.Readoutyourreporttotheclass.知识讲解①OneplanewascomingfromParisandtheotherwascomingfromNewYork.one...andtheother...意为“一个……另一个……”other“其他”,不可单独使用,其后接可数名词复数。theother指“(两者中)另一个”,常构成固定搭配one...andtheother...。辨析:other,theother,another,others与theothersanother“(三者或三者以上中)另一个,又一个”,可作代词;也可作限定词,此时其后接可数名词单数。others“其他的人/物”,表示泛指,相当于代词,其后不可再接名词。theothers“剩下的全部”,表示特指,相当于代词,其后不可再接名词。②Hebrokehislegandwasinhospitalforoveramonth.inhospital(生病)住院e.g.Hisgrandfatherwasbadlyillinhospital.他的爷爷生重病住院了。Hestandsinfrontofahospitalandsaysheworksinthehospital.他站在一所医院前面说他就在这所医院上班。①inhospital(生病)住院②inthe/ahospital在医院里,特指说话双方都知道的医院(the)或泛指某一家医院(a)。辨析:inhospital与inthe/ahospitalover/əʊvə(r)/prep.意为“多于,超过”,相当于morethane.g.Mygrandfatherisoverninety,butheisingoodhealth.我的爷爷九十多岁了,但是他很健康。③Afterthetwoaccidents,hepromisedtotakemyadvice.promise/prɒmɪs/v.承诺promisetodosth.承诺做某事promisesb.sth.=promisesth.tosb.向某人承诺某物promisesb.themoon/theearth向某人夸下海口e.g.Shehaspromisedtodoallshecantohelp.她答应尽力帮忙。拓展:promise作名词,常见短语:makeapromise许下诺言;keepthepromise信守诺言;breakthepromise不遵守诺言④USAirwaysFlight1549tookoffasusualfromanairportinNewYork.takeoff起飞;脱下★与take有关的常见短语:takeback退回takeup占用takeaway带走takeplace发生takecareof照顾taketheplaceof代替e.g.Hetookoffhisscarfassoonashecameintotheroom.他一进房间就摘下了围巾。Youshouldtakeoffyourshoesbeforeyouenterthedancingroom.在你进入舞蹈室前,你应该脱下鞋子。⑤Butafteronlythreeminutes,theplanewashitbyalargenumberofbirds.anumberof许多,大量e.g.Onlyasmallnumberofmenwanttobelanguageteachers.仅有一小部分男士想当语言老师。Thenumberofthestudentsinourschoolisabout3,500.我们学校的学生人数大约是三千五百。anumberof修饰可数名词复数,可以用great,large,或者small修饰。修饰主语时,谓语动词用复数形式。thenumberof...意为“……的数量”,作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。辨析:anumberof与thenumberof⑥Thepilot,ChesleySullenberger,hadtomakeaqu
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