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2022年中考英语完型填空专项训练汇编(1)MysonJoeywasbornwithclubfeet.Thedoctorssaidthatwithtreatmenthewouldbeabletowalk,butwouldneverrunverywell.Thefirstthreeyearsofhislifewas___1___inhospital.Bythetimehewaseight,youwouldn‘tknowhehasaproblemwhenyousawhim___2___.Childreninourneighborhoodalwaysranaround___3___theirplay,andJoeywouldjumpandranandplay,___4___.Wenevertoldhimthatheprobablywouldn‘tbe___5___torunliketheotherchildren.Sohedidn’tknow.In___6___gradehedecidedtojointheschoolrunningteam.Everydayhetrained.Heranmorethananyoftheothers,___7___onlythetopsevenrunnerswouldbechosentorunforthe___8___.Wedidn‘ttellhimheprobablywouldnevermaketheteam,sohedidn’tknow.Heranfourtofivemileeveryday—evenwhenhehadafever.Iwas___9___,soIwentto___10___himafterschool.Ifoundhimrunning___11___.Iaskedhimhowhefelt.“Okay,”hesaid.Hehastwomoremilestogo.Yethelookedstraightaheadandkept___12___.Twoweekslater,thenamesoftheteam___13___wereout.Joeywasnumbersixonthelist.Joeyhad___14___theteam.Hewasinseventhgrade—theothersixteammemberswerealleighthgraders.Wenevertoldhimhecouldn‘tdoit…sohedidn’tknow.Hejust___15___it.1.A.spentB.takenC.cost D.paid2.A.talk B.sitC.study D.walk3.A.after B.beforeC.during D.till4.A.eitherB.tooC.though D.yet5.A.able B.sorry C.glad D.afraid6.A.sixth B.seventh C.eighth D.ninth7.A.soB.if C.then D.because8.A.neighborhood B.familyC.school D.grade9.A.excitedB.tired C.pleased D.worried10.A.thinkabout B.hearfrom C.agreewithD.lookfor11.A.alone B.awayC.almostD.already12.A.riding B.walkingC.playing D.running13.A.jumpers B.runnersC.doctors D.teachers14.A.got B.keptC.madeD.found15.A.made B.playedC.had D.took(2)Therehavebeenmanygreatinventionsthatchangethewaywelive.Thefirstgreat___1___wasonethatisstillveryimportanttoday—thewheel.Thismadeiteasyforman___2___heavythingsandtotravellongdistances.Forhundredsofyearsafterthat,therewere___3___inventionsthathadasmucheffectasthewheel.Thenintheearly1800‘stheworldstartedtochange___4___.Therewaslittleunknownlandleftintheworld.Peopledidnothavetoexploremuchanymore.Inthesecondhalfofthe19thcenturymanygreatinventionsweremade.___5___themwerethecamera,theelectriclightandtheradio.Thesehaveallbecomeabigpartofourlifetoday.Thefirstpartofthe20thcenturysawmoregreatinventions.Thehelicopterin1909.Movies___6___soundin1926.Thecomputerin1928.Andjetplanesin1930.Thiswasalsoatimewhenanew___7___wasfirstmade.Nyloncameoutin1935.Itchangedthekindofclothespeoplewear.Ofcoursenewinventionscontinuedtobemade.Manbeganlooking___8___waystogointospace.Russiamadethefirststep.ThentheUnitedStatestookanother.Sincethenothercountries,includingChinaandJapan,___9___theirstepsintospace.In1969mantookhisbiggeststepawayfromearth.___10___firstwalkedonthemoon.Thiswascertainlyjustabeginning.Newinventionswillsomedayallowustodothingswehaveneveryetdreamedof.1.A.scientist B.artist C.musician D.invention2.A.carryB.carrying C.tocarry D.carried3.A.few B.afew C.little D.alittle4.A.largely B.differently C.greatly D.freely5.A.Between B.Among C.Before D.After6.A.inB.of C.on D.with7.A.mistake B.product C.world D.material8.A.for B.out C.after D.around9.A.made B.weremade C.havemade D.hademade10.A.ChineseB.Japanese C.Americans D.Russians(3)Thebestwayoflearningalanguageisalwaysusingit.ThebestwayoflearningspokenEnglishis___1___inEnglishasmuchaspossible.Sometimesyou‘llgetyourwords___2___upandpeoplewillnot___3___you.Sometimespeoplewill___4___thingstooquicklyandyoucan’tunderstandthem.But___5___youkeepyoursenseofhumor,youcanalwayshaveagoodlaughatthemistakesyou___6___.Don‘tbeunhappyifpeopleseemtobelaughing___7___yourmistakes.It’s___8___forpeopletolaughatyourmistakesthantobeangrywithyou,___9___theydon‘tunderstandwhatyouwesaying.ThemostimportantthingforlearningEnglishis:“Don’tbe___10___ofmakingmistakesbecauseeveryonemakesmistakes.”1.A.listening B.talking C.reading D.writing2.A.mixB.mixing C.tomix D.mixed3.A.like B.know C.help D.understand4.A.say B.talk C.tell D.speak5.A.if B.when C.since D.although6.A.have B.make C.take D.product7.A.at B.on C.in D.for8.A.good B.better C.best D.well9.A.unless B.because C.assoonas D.aslongas10.A.sad B.worry C.afraid D.unhappy(4)Weshouldrememberthatwealllearnedourownlanguagewellwhenwewerechildren.Ifwecouldlearn___1___secondlanguageinthesameway,itwouldnotseemso___2___.Think___3___whatasmallchilddoes.Itlistenstowhatpeoplesayandtries______4______whatithears.Whenitwantssomething,ithastoask___5___it.Itisusingthelanguage,talkinginit,andthinkinginitallthetime.Ifpeople___6___useasecondlanguageallthetime,theywouldlearnitquickly.Welearnourownlanguage___7___hearingpeoplespeakit,notbyseeingwhattheywrite.Weimitate___8___wehear.Inschool,thoughyoulearntoreadandwrite___9___tohearandspeak,itisthebestway___10___allthenewwordsthroughtheear.Youcanreadthem,speakthem,andwritethemlater.1.A.a B.anC.the D./2.A.easy B.fast C.simple D.difficult3.A.of B.outC.over D.about4.A.imitate B.imitating C.toimitate D.imitated5.A.of B.for C.after D.about6.A.could B.shouldC.would D.hadto7.A.of B.by C.on D.with8.A.what B.when C.where D.how9.A.and B.butC.aswellas D.aslongas10.A.learn B.learns C.learning D.tolearn(5)Onceuponatime,somechildrenwereplayingatseasidewhentheyfoundaturtle(海龟)。Theybegantobeattheturtle.Justatthattime,ayoungmancameandsaidtothem,“Stop!”Thechildrenran___1___quickly.Theturtlewasverythankfulandsaid,“Thanksforyourkindness.Ireallywouldlike___2___youtoawonderfulpalacenow.”Theyoungmanrodeonthebackoftheturtleandwastakentothesecretpalaceinthesea.Whenhe___3___thepalace,hewasverysurprisedandsaidtotheturtle,“Whatanicepalace!”Tothankhim,thekingoftheturtlesgavehim___4___.Hehadneverseensuchadinnerbefore.Hereceivedawarmwelcomethereandwasvery___5___everything.Afterdinner,thekingoftheturtlessaid,“Iamgoingtogiveyoutwoboxes,___6___youcanopenonlyone.”“Youmustn‘topenboth.Don’tforgetit!”theturtlewarnedhim.“Allright.Iwillopenonlyone,”theyoungmanpromised(许诺)。Atthistime,alargewavesenthimoutofthesea.Afterhe___7___,heopenedthebiggeroneofthetwoboxes.___8___theboxwasfullofgold.“MyGod!”hecried.“I‘m___9___now.”Thenhethought,“Thingsintheotherboxmustbeexpensive,too.”Hecouldnotwaitanylonger.Hebrokehispromiseandopenedtheotherbox.Assoonasheopenedit,hebecameanoldman.Hishairturnedwhite.Hisface___10___anoldmanovereightyyearsold.Itallhappenedinamoment.Hewassorryforwhathedid,butitwastoolate.1.A.through B.away C.into D.out2.A.wanting B.asking C.tolet D.toinvite3.A.leftfor B.arrivedon C.arrivedat D.gotaway4.A.averybigdinner B.averypoordinnerC.averybaddinnerD.averysmalldinner5.A.pleasedwith B.strictinC.angrywith D.sorryfor6.A.so B.or C.but D.as7.A.wentbacktohomeB.wasbackhomeC.wentbacktothesea D.wasbackthesea8.A.Tohissurprising B.Toone‘ssurprisingC.Toone’ssurprise D.Tohissurprise9.A.apoorman B.arichmanC.anoldman D.ayoungman10.A.liked B.feltlike C.lookedlike D.looked中考英语宾语从句考点讲解与训练一、宾语从句的种类宾语从句是一种名词性从句,在句中作及物动词的宾语,或介词的宾语,或形容词的宾语。根据引导宾语从句的不同连词,宾语从句可分为三类。1.由that引导的宾语从句。That只有语法作用,没有实在的意义,在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。例如:Hesaid(that)hewantedtostayathome.Shedoesn’tknow(that)sheisseriouslyill.Iamsure(that)hewillsucceed.2.由连接代词who,whom,whose,what,which和连接副词when,where,why,how引导的宾语从句。这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。例如:Doyouknowwho(whom)theyarewaitingfoe?Heaskedwhosehandwritingwasthebest.Canyoutellmewherethebusstopis?Idon’tknowwhythetrainislate.3.由if或whether引导的宾语从句。If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。例如:Iwanttoknowif(whether)helivesthere.Heaskedmewhether(if)Icouldhelphim.二、宾语从句的语序宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。例如:Ihear(that)physicsisn’teasy.Ithink(that)youwilllikethisschoolsoon.CanyoutellmehowIcangettozoo?Pleasetellmewhenwe’llhavethemeeting.三、宾语从句的时态1.如果主句的时态是一般现在
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