2022株洲中考英语

株洲市2022年初中毕业学业考试英语试题卷

I.

技能（四节，共20个小题，计20分）

第一节根据所听内容，选择相应的图画。听每段材料前，你将有时间各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共4个小题，每小题1分）

1.

A.

B.

C.

第二节听对话，然后选择正确答案。听每段对话前，你将有时间各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共8个小题，每小题1分）

听下面4段对话，听完每段对话后回答一个小题。

5.WhendidJohnwatchthefootballmatch?

A.Yesterdaymorning.

B.Yesterdayafternoon.

C.Lastnight.

6.Wherewillthetwospeakersgo?

A.Toabookshop.

B.Toahospital.

C.Toaschool.

7.Howwastheweatheryesterday?

A.Sunny.

B.Rainy.

C.Cloudy.

8.Whycan’tJackgotothemovie?

A.Becausehehastodomuchhousework.

B.Becausehehastovisitawoman.

C.Becausehehastowaitforhisbestfriend.

听下面一段对话，回答9-10小题。

9.Whatdothetwospeakerstalkabout?

A.Tea.

B.Coffee.

C.Coke.

10.Whoinventedtea?

A.Julie.

B.TheemperorShenNong.

C.Steve.

听下面一段对话，回答11-12小题。

11.WheredidTinaleaveherbackpack?

A.Athome.

B.Atschool.

C.Onthebus.

12.HowdidTinafeelthismorning?

A.Bad.

B.Good.

C.Lucky.第三节听短文，然后根据短文内容判断下列句子的正误(T/F)。（共4个小题，每小题1分）

13.Peterhasalovelydog.

14.PeterhasnotimetolookafterKittynow.

15.Peterisstudyingforamathcompetition.

16.Thecompetitionwillbeheldnextmonth.第四节根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过3个单词。（共4个小题，每小题1分）

Mynewfriend，Jane

Age

(17)_________________

Appearance

talland(18)_________________

Languages

Englishandalittle(19)_________________

Hobbies

(20)_________________anddancing

II.

知识运用（两节，共20个小题，计20分）

第一节单项。从A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案。（共10个小题，每小题1分）

21.Thisis______story-book.ItwaswrittenbyYangHongying.

A.the

B.a

C.an

22.Bananas,applesandorangesareall____________.

A.fruits

B.vegetables

C.drinks

23.It’scoldoutside.You’dbetter______yourcoat.

A.puton

B.takeoff

C.putaway

24.Thestudentsarehelpingthe

oldmanclean______housenow.

A.her

B.him

C.his

25.－¬______doesyourmotherwatchtheTalkShow?

－Onceaweek.

A.Howlong

B.Howoften

C.Howsoon

26.Thatman______bemyEnglishteacher.HehasgonetoCanada.

A.needn’t

B.mustn’t

C.can’t

27.Ifmoretrees______planted,ourcitywillbemorebeautiful.

A.were

B.are

C.willbe

28.Peopleoftenlikeclothes______canmakethemlookyoung.

A.when

B.who

C.that

29.IplaybasketballeverydaybecauseIwanttoplayas______asYaoMing.

A.well

B.better

C.best

30.－HaveyoueverbeentoShanghai?

－Yes.I______therewithmyfatherlastyear.

A.went

B.havebeen

C.havegone第二节完形填空。通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。（共10个小题，每小题1分）

Rosedidn’tseeherschoolICcardatlunchtime.Sheaskedherclassmatesandlookedforiteverywhere.Butshecouldn’t

31

it.Later,onegirlsaidthatshesawKatetakeacardfromRose’sdesk.SoRosegotvery

32

.

WhenshemetKateintheafternoon,Rose

33

,“Youhavestolen(偷)mycard!”Hearingthis,Katebegantocry,“No,no,Ididn’tstealit!Ionlytookitby

34

.”ButRosedidn’tthinksoandtheybegantofight.

Justthenateachercameupand

35

whathadhappened.Katetoldthewholestory.Shesaidherpenpalcametoseeherinthemorning.Shewasso

36

thatshetookthecardcarelessly.Thentheywentforlunchhappily.“Iusedthecard,butIhadthoughtitwasmine.Ididn’tknowitwasRose’s

37

sheasked.Iwastooafraidtoexplainittoher.SoIdecidedtoputthe

38

backwithsomemoneysecretly.Iamsorry,Rose.”Katesaidinalow

39

.

“It’sjustamisunderstanding（误会)！”saidtheteacher.Tears(泪水)cameintoRose’seyes.Thenshesaid,“Iwas

40

sorry,Kate!Ihopewearestillgoodfriends.”

31.A.find

B.buy

C.put

32.A.happy

B.angry

C.afraid

33.A.sang

B.shouted

C.read

34.A.card

B.words

C.mistake

35.A.asked

B.understood

C.allowed

36.A.sad

B.excited

C.interested

37.A.until

B.after

C.if

38.A.pen

B.book

C.card

39.A.voice

B.sound

C.noise

40.A.not

B.also

C.neverIII.

阅读技能（三节，共19个小题，计34分）

第一节阅读判断。阅读下面的短文，判断文后的句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”，短文未涉及的写“N”。（共4个小题，每小题1分）

PabloPicassowasborninSpainin1881.Hisfatherwasanartistandalsoanartteacher.HegavelittlePicassothefirstlessonindrawing.Theboyshowedgreatinterestinitandlearneditveryquickly.Picassodrewsowellthathewonaprize—“ScienceandCharity”forhisfirstimportantpaintingattheageof15.LaterhestudiedinseveralcitiesinSpain.Butnoonecouldteachhimbecausehehadknownsomuch.

Whenhewas19,hevisitedParis.Atthattime,Pariswasthecenteroftheworldforartists.EverythinginthepaintingworldwasnewtoPicasso.Whenhewas23,hemovedtoParistoliveandspenttherestofhislifeinFrance.

Inhis80s,PabloPicassostillworkedlikeayoungman.Hekeptonlookingfornewideasandnewwaystowork.Heneverstoppedpaintingallhislife.

PabloPicasso,oneofthegreatestartistsintheworld,diedin1973.

41.PabloPicassowasborninSpain.

42.PabloPicassowonaprizeof“ScienceandArt”attheageof15.

43.PabloPicassowastheonlysonofhisparents.

44.PabloPicassolivedinFrancefor91years.

第二节阅读选择。阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共12个小题，每小题2分）

A

Iwillneverforgetthelessonaboutmywindow.Fouryearsago,Imovedtoahouseinalargetown.Oneofmynewneighbors’housewasonlyafewfeetawayfrommine.Therelivedawoman.Throughoneofmywindows,Icouldseeherreadingbyherwindoweveryafternoon.

Severalmonthslater,IfoundIcouldn’tseethewomanclearly.Ithoughtherwindowwastoodirty.Isaidtomyself,“Whydoesn’tshecleanherwindow?Itlooksterrible!”

Oneafternoon,Idecidedtocleanmyhouseincluding(包括)thewindow.Ifelttiredafterthreehoursofhardwork.SoIsatdownbythewindowforarest.Whatasurprise!Icouldseethewomanreadingthereclearlyagain!Bythattime,Irealizedthatmyownwindowwastoodirty,nothers!Ireallyfeltashamedformyself.Ihadbeenwatchingherthroughmydirtywindowinthepastdays!

Theexperienceisveryimportantforme.SoItrytocleanthewindowofmyheartbeforejudging(评判)others.

45.Howlonghasthewriterlivedinthehouseaccordingtothepassage?

A.Twoyears.

B.Threeyears.

C.Fouryears.

46.Thewritercouldn’tseethewomanclearlybecause______________.

A.thewriter’swindowwasdirty

B.thewoman’shousewastoofar

C.thewomandidn’topenherwindow

47.Theunderlinedword“ashamed”means_________________.

A.高兴的

B.放松的

C.羞愧的

48.Accordingtothepassage,thewriterhaslearnthowto__________________.

A.cleanthehouse

B.judgeothers

C.helpneighbors

B

Longago,peoplelivedonwildanimals,fruitsandotherplantsandtheydidn’tneedtousemoney.

Astimepassed,familieshadmoreproducts(产品)thantheyneeded,suchasanimalsandcrops.Sotheyneededtotrade(交易)withothers.Theybegantousemoney

tomakeiteasier.However,itwas

notlikethemoneyweusetoday.Theyusedshells,rice,saltorlargestones.

Duringthe600sBC,peoplebeganusingcoinsasmoney.Becausetheywereeasiertocarrythangoods(货物),countriesbegantomakecoinsastheirmoney.

TheChinesewerethefirsttousepapermoney,probablyinthe11thcentury.AnItaliantraveler,MarcoPolo,sawtheChineseusepapermoneywhenhevisitedChinainthe1200s.Afterhistravel,hetoldthewesternpeoplewhathesaw.ButEuropeancountriesdidn’tstartusingpapermoneytillthe1600s.

Todaywehavemany

waystopayforthings,suchascoins,papermoneyandcards.Someprefertopaybycard.That’sbecausepayingwithacardiseasierandsaferthancarryingaroundalotof“real”money.

49.Peoplebegantousemoneybecausethey______.

A.livedonplants

B.raisedanimals

C.neededtotrade

50.Peopleused______asmoneyduringthe600sBC.

A.shells

B.coins

C.cards

51.Whichcountryusedpapermoneyfirst?

A.Japan.

B.USA.

C.China.

52.Thepassagetellsusthe______ofmoney

A.history

B.use

C.collection

C53.HowoldisEmma?

A.2

B.4

C.6

54.Fromthecardweknowthat_______.

A.Thepartywillbeginat2:30pm.

B.Thepartywillbeheldathome.

C.Thepartywon’tbeinteresting.

D55.Thepicturetellsabout____oftheschoolbus.

A.thead

B.thenews

C.rules

56.Whichofthefollowingistrueabouttheschoolbus?

A.Itcan’trunover60kmperhour.

B.Itshouldhaveonly7seats.

C.Itdoesn’tneedaGPS.第三节阅读答问。阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。（共3个小题，每小题2分）

AnnielivedaloneinChicago.Oneday,shefelldowninherbedroomandbrokeherleg.SoshetriedtocallherfriendLisa.Butshedialed(拨打)awrongnumber.ThecallreachedTaylor,an18-year-oldgirl.ShewasacollegestudentandshelivedhundredsofmilesawayfromChicago.

AtthattimeTaylorwasreadinginbed.Shethoughtitwassomebodyplayingajoke.Whenshewasgoingtohangupthephone,sheheardawomansaying“Help!Help!”FromitTaylorthoughtsomethingbadmusthavehappenedtothewoman.Aftershegotthewoman’snameandaddress,Taylorcalled911atonce.ThenshetriedtomakeAnniefeelcomfortable.ShespoketoAnnieonthephonetillthedoctorsarrivedatAnnie’shouse.AtlastAnniewastakentohospitalintime.

AssoonasAnniefeltbetter,shewrotealettertoTaylortothankher.

57.Whoansweredthetelephone?

58.HowdidTaylorhelpAnnie?

59.WhydidAnniewritethelettertoTaylor?

IV.

写作技能（四节，计26分）

第一节单词拼写。根据所给汉语或英语首字母写出短文中所缺英语单词的正确形式。

（共6个小题，每小题1分）

Jimmyisamiddleschoolstudent.Headopted(收养)threehomelessbabydogstwomonthsago.Hetookgood(60)c

ofthemandthedogsbecamehealthierandfatter.Jimmylovedthemverymuch.Butnowhefeelsworried.Hehassomeproblems.First,hehasrunoutofhismoneyto(61)b

foodfordogs,becauseitisexpensive.Second,thedogsaretoobigandthereisnot(62)足够的

roomforthem.Third,thedogshavebecometoonoisy.Sohismother（63）讨厌_______them.Shecan’tstandthem.

SomeofJimmy’sfriendsaretryingtocheerhimup.Someadvise(建议)Jimmyshouldputupdogs’（64）照片_______inthestreetandlookfortheirowners.SomesuggesthimcallingtheTVstationforhelp.Doyouhaveanygood(65)i

tohelphim?第二节英汉互译

阅读下面的短文，将划线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。（共5个小题，每小题1分)

ThanksgivingDaywascomingsoon.66.MissGreengaveherstudentsspecialhomework.“Pleasedrawapicturetoshowyourthanks.”saidMsGreen.

Moststudentsdrewaturkey(火鸡)orothertraditionalthings.ButDouglas,ashyboy,drewadifferentthing.67.他仅仅画了一只手。

Hisclassmatesweresurprisedathispicture.Onechildsaid,“Itmustbeafarmer’shand,becausefarmerskeepturkeys.”Othersguesseditwashisfather’shand.68.因为他家很穷,hisfatherhadtoworkdayandnightformoney.

Greenaskedthelittle

boywhosehanditwas.Heanswered,“It’syours.Youoftentakemebythehandtoplayoutsideandteachmehowtoholdapencil.”

Oh,70.theboywasshowinghisthankstohisteacher.MissGreenwasmovedandhugged(拥抱)thelittleboy.

66.______________________________________________________

67.______________________________________________________

68.______________________________________________________

69.______________________________________________________

70.______________________________________________________

第三节补全对话。根据上下文的意思，把下列对话补充完整。（共5个小题，每小题1分）

A:Hello,Nicetomeetyou!

B:!HowlonghaveyoubeeninZhuzhou?

A:Forhalfayear.

B:?

A:Itisabeautifulcity.

B:Whydidyoucometostudyhere?

A:Becausemyfathergotajobhere.

B:Oh,?

A:Heisapoliceman.

B:Cool,Iwanttobeapoliceman,too.

?

A:Iwanttobeasinger.

B:?

A:BecauseIlikesingingverymuch.第四节（计10分）

76.中考马上要结束了，考完后你就可以做你喜欢的事哦。假如你是David，你的美国笔友Fred来信询问考后你想做什么。请给他写封回信，告诉他你喜欢做的两、三件事情，并说明理由。

注意：1.60词左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；

2.文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息;

3.不要把已给出部分再抄写在答题卡上。

DearFred,

Iamsogladtoreceiveyourletter.YouwanttoknowwhatIliketodoaftertheexam.Nowletmetellyouaboutit.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

David

株洲市2022年初中毕业学业考试英语试卷

参考答案及评分标准I.技能（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

1-4AABC

5-8CBBC

9-12ABCA

13-16FTFT

\12(yearsold)

18.(very)thin

20.listeningtomusicII.知识运用（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）

第一节单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

21-25BAACB

26-30CBCAA第二节完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

31-35ABBCA

36-40BACABIII.阅读技能（共19小题，计34分）

第一节阅读判断(共4小题，每小题1分，计4分)

41—44TFNF

第二节阅读选择(共12小题，每小题2分，计24分)

45—48CACB

49—52CBCA