2018-2019学年天津市河北区九年级（上）期末英语试卷

2018-2019学年天津市河北区九年级（上）期末英语试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________题号一二三四五六七八总分得分注意：本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷。第Ⅰ卷为选择题，所有答案必须用2B铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。第Ⅱ卷为非选择题，所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。答案写在试卷上均无效，不予记分。一、单选题1、You

take

me

to

the

station．My

brother's

taking

me．（）A.can't B.mustn't C.shouldn't D.don't

have

to 二、阅读理解1、Whatwoulditbeliketobeover100metersintheair？Besidestakingaplane，thereisamoreinterestingandrelaxingwaytoexperienceit：havingarideonaFerriswheel（摩天轮）．LondonEye，EnglandWithaheightofabout135meters，theLondonEyeisthetallestFerriswheelinEurope．Thereare32cars（轿厢）andeachcancarry25peopleatmost．Ontheride，peoplecangetaviewofLondonTower．BuckinghamPalaceandBigBen．Oneturntakes30minutes．HighRollerUSItistheworld'stallestFerriswheel．Itis168meterstall．HighRollerfirstopenedinLasVegasonMarch31st，2014．Aridetakes30minutes．Youcanalsoenjoyvideosandmusicduringtheride．TianjinEye，ChinaTianjinEyeisa120-meter-tallFerriswheel．ItliesonabridgeovertheHaiheRiverinTianjin，China．ItistheonlyFerriswheelintheworldtostandonabridge．Thewheelhas48cars．Eachcantakeeightpassengers．Peoplecangetgoodviewsofthecityduringthe30-minutetrip．RouedecisionParisFranceRouedecisionParislookslikeallotherFerriswheels．Itisabout60meterstallandhas42cars．Butpeoplecanmoveit．Becauseofthis，thebigwheelhasbeentomanyotherplaceslikeManchesterintheUKandBangkokinThailand．(1)Thereare______carsinLondonEye．A.25 B.30 C.32 D.135 (2)ThetallestFerriswheelintheworldisin______．A.Paris B.Tianjin C.LasVegas D.London (3)HighRolleris______meterstallerthanTianjinEye．A.33 B.48 C.60 D.108 (4)______istheonlyonetolieonabridge．A.LondonEye B.HighRoller C.TianjinEye D.RouedeParis (5)WhichofthefollowingisTRUE？______A.TianjinEyecanbringyoumusicalenjoymentB.RouedePariscanbemovedtomanyotherplaces．C.LondonEyecancarry384passengersatmostononeturn．D.HavingarideonthefourFerriswheelsneedsthesametime． 2、Onceuponatime，ahippo（河马）livedinarivernexttoabigtree．Oneday，abirdcameandnested（筑巢）inthetree．Thesongsofthebirdfilledthehippowithsomuchenvy（羡慕）thathecouldn'tthinkofanythingelse．Everydayhewouldthinkwhyhewasn'tborntobeabirdeventhoughthebirdtoldhimmanytimeshewassoluckytobesobigandsuchagoodswimmer．Finally，thehippomadeuphismindthathewouldcomeoutoftheriver，climbthetreeandstartsinging．However，whenhetriedtoclimbthetree，itwasveryclearthatthehippodidn'thavewings，norclawstoclimbwith．Realizingthathewouldneverclimbupthetree，heangrilyhitthetreeuntilitcamecrashingtotheground．Thenhesteppedontotheleavesofthefallentree，andbegansinging．Unfortunately，hipposcan'tsing，either．Allthatcamefromhismouthwereterriblenoises，andwhentheotheranimalsheardthis，theyallcamearoundtomakefunofthehippo．Hewassoashamedbythis．Healsofeltbadabouthavingknockedthetreeover．Heusedallhisstrengthtoraisethetreebackupagain，andlookafterituntilitcompletelyrecovered．（康复）．(1)Thehippoenviedthebirdbecause______．A.hecouldflyhigh B.hecouldbuildanestC.hecouldsingwell D.hecouldliveinthetree (2)Afterreadingthispassage，weknow______．A.thewriteristellingusatruestoryB.thestoryhappenedonanautumndayC.thebirdthoughthewasluckierthanthehippoD.thehippotriedtodosomethingagainsthisnature． (3)Thehippointhisstory______．A.washappyallthetimeB.didnotrespecthisfriendsC.likedtotalkalotbutdidnothingD.correctedhismistakewhenherealizedit (4)Fromthepassage，wecaninfer（推断）thatthehippowould______aftersuchanexperience．A.beagoodsingerB.begoodatclimbingtreesC.stopenvyingthebirdD.notmakefriendswithotheranimals (5)Thebesttitleofthispassagemaybe"______"．A.ThehippothatwishedtosingB.ThetreethatwasknockedoverC.ThebirdthatwishedtoswimD.Theanimalsthatwereinhighspirits． 3、--What

did

Tom

say

to

you

just

now，John？--He

asked

_____________．（）A.why

I

am

so

happy

todayB.what

will

I

do

for

the

weekendC.Who

did

I

play

football

with

after

schoolD.if

I

could

go

to

the

movie

with

him

tonight 4、I

didn't

accept

his

help

I

wanted

to

try

it

myself．（）A.because B.though C.until D.unless 5、Many

people

find

that

listening

to

some

good

music

helps

______

when

they

are

low．（）A.us B.you C.them D.it 6、Thomas，____________monitor

of

Class

Four，

shows

the

foreign

visitors

around

our

school．

He

is__________

lively

and

clever

boy．（）A.A；

a B.a；

the C.the；

a D.the；

the 7、Harry

wasn't

chosen

for

the

school

team

last

season．

That

was

a

terrible__________

because

we

can't

play

well

without

him．（）A.operation B.instruction C.exhibition D.decision 8、__________the

Internet，

email

allows

us

to

communicate

with

people

hundreds

of

miles

away．（）A.Against B.Except C.Without D.Through 9、Hard

training

and

__________

methods

helped

many

players

become

successful

at

the

2008Beijing

Olympic

Games．（）A.proper B.properly C.recent D.recently 10、Someone

with

an

Internet

connection

can

find

information

much

____________than

they

can

find

it

in

printed

forms．（）A.easier B.easiest C.more

easily D.most

easily 11、From

2008on，

Liu

Xiang__________a

lot

from

his

foot

problem，

but

be

did

not

give

up．（）A.Divided B.suffered C.replaced D.escaped 12、Wrong

information

is

bad

for

society．

People

need

lo

think

abut

what

they

read

on

the

Internet，

and

decide

whether

it

__________or

not．（）A.come

round B.reads

out C.throws

away D.makes

sense 13、---I'm

sorry，

Mr

West．

I

__________my

research

report

at

home．---It

doesn't

matter．

Please

remember__________

it

here

this

afternoon．（）A.left；

bring B.left；

to

bringC.forgot：

bring D.forgot：

to

bring 14、The

character

Harry

Potter

__________

by

J

K

Rowling

in

the

1990s．（）A.created B.was

created C.has

created D.will

be

created 15、I

want

to

see

the

movie

Fantastic

Beasts

tonight

to

relax

myself．

The

actor__________

a

hero

graduated

from

Cambridge

University．（）A.who

play B.who

plays C.which

plays D.that

play 16、---If

you

have

to

end

the

computer

to

anyone，

tell

them

to

use

it

carefully．---

__________（）A.Promise! B.Here

it

is． C.Perhaps． D.No

way． 三、完形填空1、Bepleasedtodoanythingeventhoughtitisverytiny．Infact，there'snosinglethingthatisnotworthdoingoryouarenotabletodo．Solivingahappylifewithalightheartisthemostimportant．Agoodmood（心情）decidesyourquality（质量）oflife．Then(1)canyouliveahappylife？Makeeachdaymeaningfulbyhelpingsomeoneorjustmakingsomeonesmile．Thefeelingwhichmakesyouwanttohelpothers(2)atthebottomofyourheat．Happinessdependsonyourfeelingsinyourheart．Helpingothersishelpingyourself．Byhelpingothers，you(3)more．Seeingtheirsatisfiedsmilewillmakeyoufeel(4)ofwhatyouhavedone．Facingdifficultiesbravelyinyourlife．(5)maymeetwithdifficulties，Noonecanavoidthem．Thedifficultiescanteachyoualot．Theyareyourtreasure．Theywillhelpyoutobecloserto(6)．Focus（聚焦）onthegoodexperiencesyou(7)inthepastfewyears．Begratefultolife．Don'tthinktoomuchaboutthenegative（消极的）things．They(8)badweather．Badweatherwillpasssoonerorlater，sowillthenegativethings．Youmayfindmanydeadendsinyourlife，butyouwill(9)findyourwayoutofthem．Everythingwillgetbetteratlast．Neverworryaboutthethingsyoucan'tchange．Worryingis(10)．Worryingcanneitherchangethesituationnorsolveanyproblem．Perhaps，noteverydreamwillberealized；noteveryeffortwillhecompleted．Nevermind，andtakeiteasy．Comeon，everyday!Let'sliveahappylifewithalightheartandenjoythebeautifulsunshineeveryday．(1)A.what B.who C.how D.why (2)A.stay B.stayed C.staying D.stays (3)A.aregiving B.aregiven C.willgive D.willbegiven (4)A.proud B.afraid C.nervous D.tired (5)A.Anything B.Everybody C.Nobody D.Somebody (6)A.failure B.policy C.success D.trouble (7)A.willhave B.havehad C.have D.has (8)A.areafraidof B.aresimilartoC.areangrywith D.aredifferentfrom (9)A.never B.seldom C.hardly D.always (10)A.useless B.useful C.necessary D.hopeful 2、Youneedsomebreadandmilk．Buthalfanhourlater，youleavethesupermarketwithatrolley（手推车）fulloffood．Whatgamesdosupermarketsplaytomakeusspendsomuchmoney？Thetricks（计谋）usuallystartbeforeyouwalkin．Outsidethesupermarketentrance，anybodywhowalkspastcansmellwarm，freshbread．Thatmakesushungryandreadytobuylotsoffood，notjustbread．Nowyou'reinsideand，ofcourse，asmallbasketwouldbefine，butalltheyhavearetrolleys．Andofcoursetheproblemwithatrolleyisthatitlookssadandlonelywithjustoneortwoproductinside．Sowemayfillitwithsomething．Infact，supermarkettrolleysareactuallygettingbiggersothatwebuymore．Ofcourse，manypeopleshopinsupermarketbecausetheythinkeverythingischeaperthaninothershops．Sosupermarketsofferverycheappricesonsomethingsbutthenhavehigherpricesforotherproducts．Onenewtrickistoputredtickersonproducts．Customersusuallyconnectredstickerswithlowerpricessotheredstickeriseasytobenoticed，evenwhenthereisnoreduction!Interestingly，thistrickappearstoworkmorewithmenthanwithwomen．Thereisastorybehindthepositionofeverythinginthesupermarket．Forexample，customersoftengoonlytobuymilk．Sotheyputitrightattheback，forcingyoutogopasthundredsofshelvesfullofotherproducts．Thepositionofproductsoneachshelfisalsoimportant．Themostexpensiveproductsareusuallyateye-levelsoyouseetheseimmediately．Theexception（例外）isanythingthatchildrenmightlike．Theseproductsareonlowershelvessothatkidsseethem．Apartfromwhatyouseeandsmellinsupermarket，whataboutwhatyoulistento？Inmostsupermarketstheyhavesoft，slowmusic．It'ssorelaxingthatyouslowdownandspendmoretime（andmoney!）inthestore．Youalsomovemoreslowlywhenthesupermarketisbusy．Expertssuggestit'sbettertoshopwhenit'squieter，onaMondayoraTuesdayforexample．Andbecarefulwithqueues（队伍）atthecheckouts（付款台）．Thesearesometimesdeliberate（故意），tomakeyoubuysomethingfromthecheckoutshelveswhileyouwait．So，nexttimeyougointoyourlocalsupermarket，remembertheseticksandseeifyoucancomewithjustthethingsyouwentfor．(1)Smellsfrombreadinthesupermarket______．A.makeyoufeelhungryandbuymorefoodB.drawyourattentiontobreadonlyC.makeyoubuylessbreadthanyouneedD.forceyoutoleavethesupermarket (2)Accordingtothepassage，supermarketsputredstickersonproductsto______．A.makethemlookmorebeautifulB.makethemdifferentfromcheaperonesC.makepeoplethinkthestickersareformenD.makepeoplethinktheycouldsavemoney (3)Accordingtothepassage，toysforchildrenareusuallyplaced______．A.onhighershelves B.oneachshelfC.onlowershelves D.onthebackshelves (4)ItcanbelearnedfromParagraph6thatsupermarketsusually______．A.stoppeopleliningupatthecheckoutsB.closeonMondaymorningC.playloudandnoisymusicinsideD.makecustomersfeelrelaxed (5)Thepassageismainlyabout______．A.severalwayssupermarketsusetosellmoreproductsB.someadvicewhenpeoplegoshoppingonthestreetC.severalrulesthateverybusinessshouldfollowD.someadvertisementsthatmakepeoplebuymore 四、补全对话1、A：Hi，William．Ihaven'tseenyouforweeks．(1)．B：IhavebeentoBeijing．A：Whatdidyoudothere？B：(2)．A：Really？Howdidyouperform？B：(3)．A：Congratulations!You'vealwaysthebest．Whosepoemdidyouchoose？B：IchoseLiBai's．Heismyfavouritepoet．A：Ilovehispoems，too．(4)．B：Fantastic．Youknow，ourChineseancientpoemsarereallygreat．Weshouldlearnmore．A：(5)It'sourdutytokeepandspreadourtraditionalculture．B：That'sallnightA．Whydidyougothere？B．Iagreewithyou．C．Wherehaveyoubeen？D．Iwonthefirstprize．E．DoyoulikeLiBai？F．Andwhatdoyouthinkofthecompetition？G．ItookpartintheFirstChineseAncientPoemReadingCompetition．(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______五、完成句子1、警察到时盗贼已逃之夭夭．The

thief____________

when

the

policeman

arrived．2、我们正想着把这些照片公布在学校的网站上．We're

thinking

of____________

some

photos

on

the

school

website．3、体育锻炼可以保护身体免遭心脏病．Physical

exercise

can______

you______

heart

disease．4、据天气预报，明天有雨．____________

the

weather

forecast，

it

will

rain

tomorrow．5、这种鱼一次产卵数千个．The

fish

lay____________

eggs

at

one

time．六、任务型阅读1、阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子．WilliamShakespeareiswidelyconsideredasthemostfamouswriterandpoetoftheEnglishlanguageandtheworld'sexcellentdramatis（t剧作家）．HewasborninEnglandin1564anddiedin1616．Theworksheleftbehindaremadeupof38plays，154sonnets（十四行诗），2longnarrative（叙事）poems，andmanyotherpoems．However，WilliamShakespeareismostfamousforhisplayswhichhavebeentranslated（翻译）intoeverymajor（主要的）livinglanguageandareperformedmoreoftenthanthoseofanyotherdramatist．Someofhiswell-knownplaysincludeAMidsummerNight'sDream，TheMerchantofVenice，Hamlet，RomeoandJuliet，KingLear，Macbeth，andTheTempest．AllofhisworksremainpopularwithmostofthepeoplewhoenjoyreadingclassicalEnglish．UniversitystudentswhostudyEnglishusuallyhavetostudyatleastoneofShakespeare'splays．ShakespearewasborntoarichEnglishfamilyandwenttoagoodschool．Hemarrieda26-year-oldwomanwhenhewasonly18．between1585and1592，hebeganhissuccessfulcareerinLondonasanactor，adramatist．ItwasinLondonthathewrotemostofhisplays．Althoughhewaswellknowninhisownday，hewasnotasfamousasheistoday．AfterWilliamShakespeare'sdeath，hisfame（荣誉）continuedtogrow．Hewasconsideredtobethebestpoetandwriterofhistime，astatus（地位）thathestillkeepstoday．(1)WilliamShakespeare______inEnglandin1564．______(2)UniversitystudentswhostudyEnglishusually______atleastoneofShakespeare'splays．______TheMerchantofVeniceisoneof．______（3）Shakespearemarrieda26-year-oldwomanwhen______．______(4)WilliamShakespeare'sfamecontinuedtogrowafterhe______．______七、阅读填空1、WillJohnsonhasworkedhiswayupthelistofmostpopularstarsinhiscountry．Infact，itisnotsurprisingthatWillissosuccessfulifweknowabouthisearlylife．Somev(1)lessonshelearnedasachildhaveinfluencedhiminhislaterlife．Oneofthemwasfromhisfatherwhowass(2)withhimandhisbrother．Once，willheandhisbrotherHarrywereg(3)ajobtorebuildabrokenbrick（砖）wallintheyard．Thewallwasfiftyfeetlongandaroundsixteenfeeth(4)．Theboyshadtomixconcrete（水泥）andplaceonlyonebrickatatime．Theydidn'tknoww(5)theirfathergavethemsuchahugejob．However，withtheattitude（态度）of"onebrickmore"，bothWillandHarryrebuildthewallinap(6)ofsixmonths．Eachtimetheywereabouttogiveup，theirfatherc(7)themuppatiently．Bothbrothersweresos(8)aboutthejobatfirst，butaftercompletingthetask，theyf(9)asenseofpride，andsodidtheirfather．Eventodaywhenwillthinksthathewon'tbeabletodosomething，hewilllookbacktothise(10)andkeeptellinghimself，"onebrickmore"．(1)______(2)______(3)______(4)______(5)______(6)______(7)______(8)______(9)______(10)______八、书面表达1、假如你是李明，下周澳大利亚的一批中学生将来你校进行为期一周的友谊交流活动，而你将负责此事．请你根据提示内容写一封电子邮件、向他们介绍具体安排．提示：（1）第一天参加欢迎晚会，并交流中澳文化．（2）接下来的五天，上午和中国学生练习汉语，下午游览津城，拍摄照片并参加摄影比赛．（3）可以和中国家庭一起居住，也可以住在旅馆．要求：1．

词数：80～100；2．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．3．要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥．Dear

friends，I'm

very

glad

that

you

are

coming

to

our

school

for

the

friendship

exchange．

Here

areYours

，

Li

Ming______

2018-2019学年天津市河北区九年级（上）期末英语试卷参考答案一、单选题第1题参考答案:D答案：D．后面是说我哥哥会来接我，故也就是没有必要带我去，can't不能，mustn't禁止，shouldn't不应该，don'thaveto没必要，故选：D．你没必要带我去车站．我哥哥会来接我．情态动词有can

（could），may

（might），must，have

to，shall

（should，will

（would），dare

（dared），need

（needed），ought

to等．

情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语二、阅读理解---------------------------------------------------------------------第1题【参考答案】(1)C51；C细节理解题

根据"There

are

32cars"可知伦敦眼有32个轿厢，故选C52：C细节理解题

根据"It

is

the

world's

tallest

Ferris

wheel"和"High

Roller

first

opened

in

Las

Vegas

on

March

31st，2014．"可知，世界上最高的摩天轮在Las

Vegas，故选C53：B

推理题

根据"It

is

168meters

tall"和"Tianjin

Eye

is

a

120-meter-tall

Ferris

wheel．"可知High

Roller

比Tianjin

Eye

高48米，故选B54：C

细节理解题

根据"It

is

the

only

Ferris

wheel

in

the

world

to

stand

on

a

bridge．"可知Tianjin

Eye

是世界上唯一一座建在桥上的摩天轮，故选C55：B

细节理解题

根据"But

people

can

move

it"可知，巴黎摩天轮可以移动，故B正确．A错在"High

Roller

can

bring

you

musical

enjoyment"；C错在London

Eye

可以乘坐32×25=800人；D错在文中并没有提到Roue

decision

Paris

转一圈需要多长时间．在空中超过一百米将会怎么样？除了乘飞机，还有一种轻松有趣的方式可以体验这种感觉；乘坐摩天轮．伦敦眼，英国

伦敦眼高135米，是欧洲最高的摩天轮．它有32个轿厢，一个最多可以承载25人．乘坐时，人们可以看到伦敦塔、白金汉宫、大本钟的风景．转一圈要30分钟．豪客摩天轮，美国

它是世界上最高的摩天轮，高168米．2014年3月31日，豪客摩天轮在拉斯维加斯第一次开放．它转一圈要30分钟．你也可以在转动的过程中欣赏音频．天津之眼，中国

天津之眼高120米，它建在中国天津海河大桥上．它是世界上唯一一座建在桥上的摩天轮．它有48个轿厢，每一个可以乘坐8位乘客．人们可以在30分钟的转动中欣赏城市美景．巴黎摩天轮，法国

巴黎摩天轮看起来跟其他摩天轮一样．它有60米高，有42个轿厢．但人们可以移动它，因为这个，摩天轮成为了像英国曼彻斯特和泰国曼谷一样的地方．本文介绍了世界上著名的四座摩天轮．题目涉及到很多细节理解题，对于这类题目，应当仔细阅读短文，找到对应的答案．对于此短文的推理题，只要找到关键句子，再加以计算即可．做完后，再仔细检查一遍．(2)C51；C细节理解题

根据"There

are

32cars"可知伦敦眼有32个轿厢，故选C52：C细节理解题

根据"It

is

the

world's

tallest

Ferris

wheel"和"High

Roller

first

opened

in

Las

Vegas

on

March

31st，2014．"可知，世界上最高的摩天轮在Las

Vegas，故选C53：B

推理题

根据"It

is

168meters

tall"和"Tianjin

Eye

is

a

120-meter-tall

Ferris

wheel．"可知High

Roller

比Tianjin

Eye

高48米，故选B54：C

细节理解题

根据"It

is

the

only

Ferris

wheel

in

the

world

to

stand

on

a

bridge．"可知Tianjin

Eye

是世界上唯一一座建在桥上的摩天轮，故选C55：B

细节理解题

根据"But

people

can

move

it"可知，巴黎摩天轮可以移动，故B正确．A错在"High

Roller

can

bring

you

musical

enjoyment"；C错在London

Eye

可以乘坐32×25=800人；D错在文中并没有提到Roue

decision

Paris

转一圈需要多长时间．在空中超过一百米将会怎么样？除了乘飞机，还有一种轻松有趣的方式可以体验这种感觉；乘坐摩天轮．伦敦眼，英国

伦敦眼高135米，是欧洲最高的摩天轮．它有32个轿厢，一个最多可以承载25人．乘坐时，人们可以看到伦敦塔、白金汉宫、大本钟的风景．转一圈要30分钟．豪客摩天轮，美国

它是世界上最高的摩天轮，高168米．2014年3月31日，豪客摩天轮在拉斯维加斯第一次开放．它转一圈要30分钟．你也可以在转动的过程中欣赏音频．天津之眼，中国

天津之眼高120米，它建在中国天津海河大桥上．它是世界上唯一一座建在桥上的摩天轮．它有48个轿厢，每一个可以乘坐8位乘客．人们可以在30分钟的转动中欣赏城市美景．巴黎摩天轮，法国

巴黎摩天轮看起来跟其他摩天轮一样．它有60米高，有42个轿厢．但人们可以移动它，因为这个，摩天轮成为了像英国曼彻斯特和泰国曼谷一样的地方．本文介绍了世界上著名的四座摩天轮．题目涉及到很多细节理解题，对于这类题目，应当仔细阅读短文，找到对应的答案．对于此短文的推理题，只要找到关键句子，再加以计算即可．做完后，再仔细检查一遍．(3)B51；C细节理解题

根据"There

are

32cars"可知伦敦眼有32个轿厢，故选C52：C细节理解题

根据"It

is

the

world's

tallest

Ferris

wheel"和"High

Roller

first

opened

in

Las

Vegas

on

March

31st，2014．"可知，世界上最高的摩天轮在Las

Vegas，故选C53：B

推理题

根据"It

is

168meters

tall"和"Tianjin

Eye

is

a

120-meter-tall

Ferris

wheel．"可知High

Roller

比Tianjin

Eye

高48米，故选B54：C

细节理解题

根据"It

is

the

only

Ferris

wheel

in

the

world

to

stand

on

a

bridge．"可知Tianjin

Eye

是世界上唯一一座建在桥上的摩天轮，故选C55：B

细节理解题

根据"But

people

can

move

it"可知，巴黎摩天轮可以移动，故B正确．A错在"High

Roller

can

bring

you

musical

enjoyment"；C错在London

Eye

可以乘坐32×25=800人；D错在文中并没有提到Roue

decision

Paris

转一圈需要多长时间．在空中超过一百米将会怎么样？除了乘飞机，还有一种轻松有趣的方式可以体验这种感觉；乘坐摩天轮．伦敦眼，英国

伦敦眼高135米，是欧洲最高的摩天轮．它有32个轿厢，一个最多可以承载25人．乘坐时，人们可以看到伦敦塔、白金汉宫、大本钟的风景．转一圈要30分钟．豪客摩天轮，美国

它是世界上最高的摩天轮，高168米．2014年3月31日，豪客摩天轮在拉斯维加斯第一次开放．它转一圈要30分钟．你也可以在转动的过程中欣赏音频．天津之眼，中国

天津之眼高120米，它建在中国天津海河大桥上．它是世界上唯一一座建在桥上的摩天轮．它有48个轿厢，每一个可以乘坐8位乘客．人们可以在30分钟的转动中欣赏城市美景．巴黎摩天轮，法国

巴黎摩天轮看起来跟其他摩天轮一样．它有60米高，有42个轿厢．但人们可以移动它，因为这个，摩天轮成为了像英国曼彻斯特和泰国曼谷一样的地方．本文介绍了世界上著名的四座摩天轮．题目涉及到很多细节理解题，对于这类题目，应当仔细阅读短文，找到对应的答案．对于此短文的推理题，只要找到关键句子，再加以计算即可．做完后，再仔细检查一遍．(4)C51；C细节理解题

根据"There

are

32cars"可知伦敦眼有32个轿厢，故选C52：C细节理解题

根据"It

is

the

world's

tallest

Ferris

wheel"和"High

Roller

first

opened

in

Las

Vegas

on

March

31st，2014．"可知，世界上最高的摩天轮在Las

Vegas，故选C53：B

推理题

根据"It

is

168meters

tall"和"Tianjin

Eye

is

a

120-meter-tall

Ferris

wheel．"可知High

Roller

比Tianjin

Eye

高48米，故选B54：C

细节理解题

根据"It

is

the

only

Ferris

wheel

in

the

world

to

stand

on

a

bridge．"可知Tianjin

Eye

是世界上唯一一座建在桥上的摩天轮，故选C55：B

细节理解题

根据"But

people

can

move

it"可知，巴黎摩天轮可以移动，故B正确．A错在"High

Roller

can

bring

you

musical

enjoyment"；C错在London

Eye

可以乘坐32×25=800人；D错在文中并没有提到Roue

decision

Paris

转一圈需要多长时间．在空中超过一百米将会怎么样？除了乘飞机，还有一种轻松有趣的方式可以体验这种感觉；乘坐摩天轮．伦敦眼，英国

伦敦眼高135米，是欧洲最高的摩天轮．它有32个轿厢，一个最多可以承载25人．乘坐时，人们可以看到伦敦塔、白金汉宫、大本钟的风景．转一圈要30分钟．豪客摩天轮，美国

它是世界上最高的摩天轮，高168米．2014年3月31日，豪客摩天轮在拉斯维加斯第一次开放．它转一圈要30分钟．你也可以在转动的过程中欣赏音频．天津之眼，中国

天津之眼高120米，它建在中国天津海河大桥上．它是世界上唯一一座建在桥上的摩天轮．它有48个轿厢，每一个可以乘坐8位乘客．人们可以在30分钟的转动中欣赏城市美景．巴黎摩天轮，法国

巴黎摩天轮看起来跟其他摩天轮一样．它有60米高，有42个轿厢．但人们可以移动它，因为这个，摩天轮成为了像英国曼彻斯特和泰国曼谷一样的地方．本文介绍了世界上著名的四座摩天轮．题目涉及到很多细节理解题，对于这类题目，应当仔细阅读短文，找到对应的答案．对于此短文的推理题，只要找到关键句子，再加以计算即可．做完后，再仔细检查一遍．(5)B51；C细节理解题

根据"There

are

32cars"可知伦敦眼有32个轿厢，故选C52：C细节理解题

根据"It

is

the

world's

tallest

Ferris

wheel"和"High

Roller

first

opened

in

Las

Vegas

on

March

31st，2014．"可知，世界上最高的摩天轮在Las

Vegas，故选C53：B

推理题

根据"It

is

168meters

tall"和"Tianjin

Eye

is

a

120-meter-tall

Ferris

wheel．"可知High

Roller

比Tianjin

Eye

高48米，故选B54：C

细节理解题

根据"It

is

the

only

Ferris

wheel

in

the

world

to

stand

on

a

bridge．"可知Tianjin

Eye

是世界上唯一一座建在桥上的摩天轮，故选C55：B

细节理解题

根据"But

people

can

move

it"可知，巴黎摩天轮可以移动，故B正确．A错在"High

Roller

can

bring

you

musical

enjoyment"；C错在London

Eye

可以乘坐32×25=800人；D错在文中并没有提到Roue

decision

Paris

转一圈需要多长时间．在空中超过一百米将会怎么样？除了乘飞机，还有一种轻松有趣的方式可以体验这种感觉；乘坐摩天轮．伦敦眼，英国

伦敦眼高135米，是欧洲最高的摩天轮．它有32个轿厢，一个最多可以承载25人．乘坐时，人们可以看到伦敦塔、白金汉宫、大本钟的风景．转一圈要30分钟．豪客摩天轮，美国

它是世界上最高的摩天轮，高168米．2014年3月31日，豪客摩天轮在拉斯维加斯第一次开放．它转一圈要30分钟．你也可以在转动的过程中欣赏音频．天津之眼，中国

天津之眼高120米，它建在中国天津海河大桥上．它是世界上唯一一座建在桥上的摩天轮．它有48个轿厢，每一个可以乘坐8位乘客．人们可以在30分钟的转动中欣赏城市美景．巴黎摩天轮，法国

巴黎摩天轮看起来跟其他摩天轮一样．它有60米高，有42个轿厢．但人们可以移动它，因为这个，摩天轮成为了像英国曼彻斯特和泰国曼谷一样的地方．本文介绍了世界上著名的四座摩天轮．题目涉及到很多细节理解题，对于这类题目，应当仔细阅读短文，找到对应的答案．对于此短文的推理题，只要找到关键句子，再加以计算即可．做完后，再仔细检查一遍．---------------------------------------------------------------------第2题【参考答案】(1)C56．C．推理判断题．根据The

songs

of

the

bird

filled

the

hippo

with

so

much

envy

（羡慕），可知鸟的歌声让河马充满了如此多的嫉妒，言外之意是鸟儿唱歌很好听，让河马很嫉妒．故选C．57．D．推理判断题．根据However，when

he

tried

to

climb

the

tree，it

was

very

clear

that

the

hippo

didn't

have

wings，nor

claws

to

climb

with．可知他试图拼命的往树上爬，但他失败了，因为他没有翅膀和爪子来攀附树干．从这里可以看出河马尝试想做一些违背自然规律的事．故选D．58．D．推理判断题．根据He

was

so

ashamed

by

this．He

also

felt

bad

about

having

knocked

the

tree

over．He

used

all

his

strength

to

raise

the

tree

back

up

again，and

look

after

it

until

it

completely

recovered．可知他为这一点感到羞愧．也后悔把树推倒．他用尽全力把树拉起来，重新栽种和照料它，直到树完全复活，从这里可以看出河马是一个知错就改的动物．故选D．59．C．推理判断题．根据He

was

so

ashamed

by

this．可知他为学唱歌而感到羞愧，所以他不再嫉妒鸟儿的歌声．故选C．60．A．主旨大意题．通过阅读文章可知，这篇短文主要介绍的就是河马学习唱歌的事情．所以这篇短文的题目是The

hippo

that

wished

to

sing

唱歌的河马．故选A．从前，有一头河马．他住在一棵大树旁的河边．有一天，一只鸟飞来了，并在树上筑了一个巢．鸟的歌声让河马充满了如此多的嫉妒以至于他都不去想其它的事情了．他就是很不高兴自己是头河马．他每天都会想为什么他不是一只鸟，尽管鸟告诉他很多次，他拥有这么庞大的身躯真幸运．而且他是个出色的游泳健将．最后，河马做了一个决定．他要从河里走出来并要爬上树，站在树枝上，开始唱歌．他试图拼命的往树上爬，但他失败了，因为他没有翅膀和爪子来攀附树干．他意识到自己永远不会爬上树，他生气地撞击着这棵树上，直到它撞倒在地上．然后他走上倒下的树的叶子，开始唱歌．不幸的是，河马还是不会唱歌．从他的嘴里发出来的只是可怕的噪音．当其他动物听到这个消息，他们都来取笑河马．他为这一点感到羞愧．也后悔把树推倒．他用尽全力把树拉起来，重新栽种和照料它，直到树完全复活．本篇是一篇逸闻趣事类阅读短文．解答时，首先理解所给问题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题有关的句子，并理解大意，对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准，最后仔细斟酌，找出答案，并核对．(2)D56．C．推理判断题．根据The

songs

of

the

bird

filled

the

hippo

with

so

much

envy

（羡慕），可知鸟的歌声让河马充满了如此多的嫉妒，言外之意是鸟儿唱歌很好听，让河马很嫉妒．故选C．57．D．推理判断题．根据However，when

he

tried

to

climb

the

tree，it

was

very

clear

that

the

hippo

didn't

have

wings，nor

claws

to

climb

with．可知他试图拼命的往树上爬，但他失败了，因为他没有翅膀和爪子来攀附树干．从这里可以看出河马尝试想做一些违背自然规律的事．故选D．58．D．推理判断题．根据He

was

so

ashamed

by

this．He

also

felt

bad

about

having

knocked

the

tree

over．He

used

all

his

strength

to

raise

the

tree

back

up

again，and

look

after

it

until

it

completely

recovered．可知他为这一点感到羞愧．也后悔把树推倒．他用尽全力把树拉起来，重新栽种和照料它，直到树完全复活，从这里可以看出河马是一个知错就改的动物．故选D．59．C．推理判断题．根据He

was

so

ashamed

by

this．可知他为学唱歌而感到羞愧，所以他不再嫉妒鸟儿的歌声．故选C．60．A．主旨大意题．通过阅读文章可知，这篇短文主要介绍的就是河马学习唱歌的事情．所以这篇短文的题目是The

hippo

that

wished

to

sing

唱歌的河马．故选A．从前，有一头河马．他住在一棵大树旁的河边．有一天，一只鸟飞来了，并在树上筑了一个巢．鸟的歌声让河马充满了如此多的嫉妒以至于他都不去想其它的事情了．他就是很不高兴自己是头河马．他每天都会想为什么他不是一只鸟，尽管鸟告诉他很多次，他拥有这么庞大的身躯真幸运．而且他是个出色的游泳健将．最后，河马做了一个决定．他要从河里走出来并要爬上树，站在树枝上，开始唱歌．他试图拼命的往树上爬，但他失败了，因为他没有翅膀和爪子来攀附树干．他意识到自己永远不会爬上树，他生气地撞击着这棵树上，直到它撞倒在地上．然后他走上倒下的树的叶子，开始唱歌．不幸的是，河马还是不会唱歌．从他的嘴里发出来的只是可怕的噪音．当其他动物听到这个消息，他们都来取笑河马．他为这一点感到羞愧．也后悔把树推倒．他用尽全力把树拉起来，重新栽种和照料它，直到树完全复活．本篇是一篇逸闻趣事类阅读短文．解答时，首先理解所给问题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题有关的句子，并理解大意，对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准，最后仔细斟酌，找出答案，并核对．(3)D56．C．推理判断题．根据The

songs

of

the

bird

filled

the

hippo

with

so

much

envy

（羡慕），可知鸟的歌声让河马充满了如此多的嫉妒，言外之意是鸟儿唱歌很好听，让河马很嫉妒．故选C．57．D．推理判断题．根据However，when

he

tried

to

climb

the

tree，it

was

very

clear

that

the

hippo

didn't

have

wings，nor

claws

to

climb

with．可知他试图拼命的往树上爬，但他失败了，因为他没有翅膀和爪子来攀附树干．从这里可以看出河马尝试想做一些违背自然规律的事．故选D．58．D．推理判断题．根据He

was

so

ashamed

by

this．He

also

felt

bad

about

having

knocked

the

tree

over．He

used

all

his

strength

to

raise

the

tree

back

up

again，and

look

after

it

until

it

completely

recovered．可知他为这一点感到羞愧．也后悔把树推倒．他用尽全力把树拉起来，重新栽种和照料它，直到树完全复活，从这里可以看出河马是一个知错就改的动物．故选D．59．C．推理判断题．根据He

was

so

ashamed

by

this．可知他为学唱歌而感到羞愧，所以他不再嫉妒鸟儿的歌声．故选C．60．A．主旨大意题．通过阅读文章可知，这篇短文主要介绍的就是河马学习唱歌的事情．所以这篇短文的题目是The

hippo

that

wished

to

sing

唱歌的河马．故选A．从前，有一头河马．他住在一棵大树旁的河边．有一天，一只鸟飞来了，并在树上筑了一个巢．鸟的歌声让河马充满了如此多的嫉妒以至于他都不去想其它的事情了．他就是很不高兴自己是头河马．他每天都会想为什么他不是一只鸟，尽管鸟告诉他很多次，他拥有这么庞大的身躯真幸运．而且他是个出色的游泳健将．最后，河马做了一个决定．他要从河里走出来并要爬上树，站在树枝上，开始唱歌．他试图拼命的往树上爬，但他失败了，因为他没有翅膀和爪子来攀附树干．他意识到自己永远不会爬上树，他生气地撞击着这棵树上，直到它撞倒在地上．然后他走上倒下的树的叶子，开始唱歌．不幸的是，河马还是不会唱歌．从他的嘴里发出来的只是可怕的噪音．当其他动物听到这个消息，他们都来取笑河马．他为这一点感到羞愧．也后悔把树推倒．他用尽全力把树拉起来，重新栽种和照料它，直到树完全复活．本篇是一篇逸闻趣事类阅读短文．解答时，首先理解所给问题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题有关的句子，并理解大意，对于捕获到的信息，要做认真分析，仔细推敲，理解透彻，只有这样，针对题目要求，才能做到稳、准，最后仔细斟酌，找出答案，并核对．(4)C56．C．推理判断题．根据The

songs

of

the

bird

filled

the

hippo

with

so

much

envy

（羡慕），可知鸟的歌声让河马充满了如此多的嫉妒，言外之意是鸟儿唱歌很好听，让河马很嫉妒．故选C．57．D．推理判断题．根据However，when

he

tried

to

climb

the

tree，it

was

very

clear

that

the

hippo

didn't

have

wings，nor

claws

to

climb

with．可知他试图拼命的往树上爬，但他失败了，因为他没有翅膀和爪子来攀附树干．从这里可以看出河马尝试想做一些违背自然规律的事．故选D．58．D．推理判断题．根据He

was

so

ashamed

by

this．He

also

felt

bad

about

having

knocked

the

tree

over．He

used

all

his

strength

to

raise

the

tree

back

up

again，and

look

after

it

until

it

completely

recovered．可知他为这一点感到羞愧．也后悔把树推倒．他用尽全力把树拉起来，重新栽种和照料它，直到树完全复活，从这里可以看出河马是一个知错就改的动物．故选D．59．C．推理判断题．根据He

was

so

ashamed

by

this．可知他为学唱歌而感到羞愧，所以他不再嫉妒鸟儿的歌声．故选C．60．A．主旨大意题．通过阅读文章可知，这篇短文主要介绍的就是河马学习唱歌的事情．所以这篇短文的题目是The

hippo

that

wished

to

sing

唱歌的河马．故选A．从前，有一头河马．他住在一棵大树旁的河边．有一天，一只鸟飞来了，并在树上筑了一个巢．鸟的歌声让河马充满了如此多的嫉妒以至于他都不去想其它的事情了．他就是很不高兴自己是头河马．他每天都会想为什么他不是一只鸟，尽管鸟告诉他很多次，他拥