模块ⅩUnits3-4市公开课获奖课件省名师优质课赛课一等奖课件

Units3~4Protectingourselves&Lawandorder

1/972/97美文背诵TheTenCommandmentsThenGodspokeallthesewords：IamtheLord，yourGod，whobroughtyououtofthelandofEgypt，outofthehouseofslavery；youshallhavenoothergodsbeforeme.3/97You_shall_not_make_for_yourself_an_idol，whether_in_theform_of_anything_that_is_in_heaven_above，or_that_is_on_theearth_beneath，or_that_is_in_the_water_under_the_earthbeneath，or_that_is_in_the_water_under_the_earth

①.Youshallnotbowdowntothemorworshipthem；forI，theLordyourGod，amajealousGod，punishingchildrenfortheiniquityofparents，tothethirdandthefourthgenerationofthosewhorejectme，butshowingsteadfastlovetothethousandthgenerationofthosewholovemeanddeepmycommandments.4/97YoushallnotmakewrongfuluseofthenameoftheLordyourGod，fortheLordwillnotacquit(宣告无罪)anyonewhomisuseshisname.Rememberthesabbathday，andkeepitholy.Six_daysyoushalllaboranddoallyourwork

②.ButtheseventhdayisasabbathtotheLordyourGod；youshallnotdoanywork—you，yoursonoryourdaughter，yourmaleorfemaleslave，yourlivestock，orthealienresidentinyourtowns.ForinsixdaystheLordmadeheavenandearth，thesea，andallthatisinthem，butrestedtheseventhday；thereforetheLordblessedthesabbath(安息日)dayandconsecratedit.5/97Honoryourfatherandyourmother，sothatyourdaysmay

be_long_in_the_land_that_the_Lord_your_God_is_giving_you

③.Youshallnotmurder.Youshallnotcommitadultery.Youshallnotsteal.You_shall_not_bear_false_witness_against_your_neighbor

④.Youshallnotcovet(贪图)yourneighbor'shouse；youshallnotcovetyourneighbor'swife，ormaleorfemaleslave，orox，ordonkey，oranythingthatbelongstoyourneighbor.6/97佳句翻译①不可为自己树立偶像，也不可树立什么形象，好像上天、下地和地底下、水中百物。②6日要劳碌做你一切工作。③应该孝敬父母，使你日子在耶和华神所赐你地上得以长久。④不可做假证陷害人。7/97【名师点注】①whether...or...“不论……还是……”在本句引导让步状语从句。另外还可引导主语、宾语、表语和同位语从句。②shall和shallnot用于语气强硬命令、禁止、威胁、恫吓等。③sothat引导目标状语从句，从句中惯用情态动词can，may，could或might。④bearfalsewitnessagainst作伪证陷害……。

8/979/97Ⅰ.重点词汇1．________n．治疗；疗法2．________adj.急性；猛烈地3．________adv.另外；而且4．________prep.关于5．________n．暂停；中止6．________v．感染→________n．感染7．________v．反抗→________n．谋反；叛乱；反叛→________adj.反叛；叛逆10/978．________v．上瘾→________adj.使人上瘾→________adj.有瘾9．________v．消沉；沮丧→________n．消沉；沮丧10．________v．注射→________n．注射11．________v．开处方→________n．处方12．________n．理论→________adj.理论13．________v．冒犯→________n．冒犯→________adj.冒犯14．________v．憎恨→________n．仇恨15．________v．分类→________n．分类11/9716．________adj.相同→________adv.相同地→________n．相同17．________n．力量→________v．强迫→________v．加强18．________v．签字→________n．签字19．________v．分发→________n．分发；分布20．________v．判定→________n．确认；身份证12/971．cure2.acute3.furthermore4.regarding5.suspension6.infect；infection7.rebel；rebellion；rebellious8.addict；addictive；addicted9.depress；depression10.inject；injection11.prescribe；prescription12.theory；theoretic/theoretical13.offend；offence；offensive14.hate；hatred15.classify；classification16.similar；similarly；similarity17.force；force；enforce18.sign；signature19.distribute；distribution20.identify；identification13/97Ⅱ.短语回顾1．keep________保持2．subscribe________同意；赞成；订阅(报纸、杂志等)3．choke________控制住；忍住4．________somecases在一些情况下5．________prison坐牢；被监禁6．________thefirstplace首先；一开始7．relate________与……相联络；与……相关8．break________侵入；闯进；破门而入14/979．________签署协议10．________无疑地11．get________abadhabit养成坏习惯12．apply________适合用于；应用于13．befaced________面临；面对14．takesb.________court把……告上法庭15．________知识产权16．________one'sattention引发某人注意15/971．o9.signanagreement10.noellectualproperty16．draw16/97Ⅲ.佳句回顾1．HIVandAidsarespreadingacrosstheworldatafrighteningrate，________about14,000people________daily.艾滋病病毒和艾滋病在全球正以令人恐怖速度传输，大约天天有14000人受到感染。2．________betweenand，over68millionpeoplewilldieofAidsinthecountriesmostaffectedbythisepidemic.据预计，在到期间，在这一传染病感染最严重国家中，超出6800万人将死于艾滋病。17/973．________howbadthesituationwithcybercrimeagainstcompanieshasgot，manypeoplewonderwhy________aboutthis.考虑到针对企业网络犯罪情况多么恶劣，许多人质疑为何我们对这些犯罪知之甚少。4．Thetechnicalskillsofthesecriminalsareamongthebestintheworld，whichmeansthatgovernmentsmust__________tokeepup.这些犯罪技术水平在世界属于先进水平，这意味着政府必须集合他们技术资源来跟进。5．IknownowthatIwas____________.我知道我正在染上坏习惯。18/971．with;beinginfected2.Itisestimatedthat3．Considering；solittleisbinetheirtechnologicalresources5.gettingintoabadhabit19/9720/971．curen．治疗；疗法；处理问题办法v．治愈；治好21/97【经典例句】①Thereisstillnoknowncure_forAIDSbutitcanbetreated.艾滋病尚没有确切治愈方法但能够医治。②Hewas_cured_ofhisbadhabitofdrinking.他改掉了喝酒坏习惯。③Mostpatientscanbe_cured_ofthedisease.这种病大多数能治好。22/97treat/cure/healtreat医治，治疗，强调治疗动作或医治过程，不包括治疗结果。Whichdoctoristreatingyouforthistrouble?哪位医生在给你治疗？cure治愈，痊愈，尤其指病后恢复健康。23/97Penicillincuredhimofpneumonia.盘尼西林治好了他肺炎。heal强调伤口愈合，破裂感情弥合。Thecuthealedupwithoutleavingascar.伤口愈合了没有留下疤痕。24/97【即时应用】用treat/cure/heal适当形式填空(1)Thedoctorsaretrying________himwithanewdrug.医生们尝试用一个新药为他治病。(2)Theteacher________himofhisbadhabits.老师纠正了他坏习惯。(3)Hiswoundsare________over.他伤口在愈合。【答案】(1)totreat(2)cured(3)healing25/972．termn．术语；名词；学期；期限pl.关系；情谊；地位；条件

inthelong(short)term从久远(眼前)来看intermsof就……而言；从……角度；从……方面；依据；按照beongood/badtermswith与……关系很好/坏cometotermswithsb.和解；妥协；让步cometotermswithsth.甘心忍受；适应；顺从keepongoodtermswithsb.与某人保持友好关系26/97【经典例句】①In_the_long_term，India'spopulationwillpassthatofChina，becomingtheworld'smostpopulouscountryintheworld.从久远看，印度人口将超出中国，成为世界上人口最多国家。②Usuallystudentsarejudgedin_terms_ofhowgreattheirgradesare.通常以成绩好坏来评价学生。③Iamstillon_excellent_termswithmyuniversityclassmates.我依然和大学同学保持着极好关系。27/97【即时应用】完成句子(4)Thoughbuyinganewcarcostsmuch，________(从久远看还是省钱)．(5)Shereferredtoyourpicture________(以赞成措辞)．【答案】(4)itsavesmoneyinthelongterm(5)intermsofpraise28/973．promotev．促进；推进；促销；推销；推广；提拔；晋升

29/97【经典例句】①Theaimofthemeetingistopromotepeacebetweenthetwocountries.会议目标就是促进两国之间和平。②Helenwaspromotedtoseniormanager.海伦被提升为高级经理。③Thebosspromotedhertothepostofchiefaccountant.老板升她为主办会计。30/97【即时应用】完成句子(6)Thevillage__________________.这个村庄被推广为旅游景点。(7)Manygraduatesarehired________________.许多大学毕业生被雇佣为推销员。【答案】(6)hasbeenpromotedasatouristspot(7)aspromotionworkers31/974．identifyvt.认出；识别；判定；使等同identify...as...把……认作……identify...with...把……与……等同起来；与……混为一谈identifyoneselfwith同……打成一片identifywith与……感同身受beidentifiedwith与……相关系identificationn．身份证；证实；确认32/97【经典例句】①Hewas_identified_asDaniel.他被确认是丹尼尔。②Scientistshaveidentifiedalinkbetweendietandcancer.科学家们发觉了饮食与癌症之间关联。③Theidentificationoftheaccidentvictimstooksometime.验明事故遇难者身份工作费了不少时间。33/97【即时应用】完成句子(8)Never________wealth________happiness.千万不要把财富和幸福等同起来。(9)Livinginthecountryside，he____________________thepeasants.他在农村生活，与农民打成一片。【答案】(8)identify；with(9)identifiedhimselfwith34/975．offencen．冒犯；罪过

35/97【经典例句】①No_offence，butI'dreallyliketobeonmyown.我无意冒犯，但我确定想独立自主。②Hiscommentswere_deeply_offensive_toalargenumberofsinglemothers.他评论严重触怒了众多单身母亲。③They'llbe_offendedifyoudon'tgototheirwedding.你若不参加他婚礼，他们会生气。

36/97【即时应用】翻译句子(10)我们不能违反他们风俗。_____________________________________________________(11)我总是小心，不敢得罪人。______________________________________________________【答案】(10)Wemustn'toffendagainsttheircustoms.(11)Iamalwayscarefulnottooffendanyone.37/976．chokevt.&vi.使窒息；使不能呼吸；塞住；堵塞；阻塞chokeone'sfeeling抑制感情chokeback抑制(怒气，眼泪等)chokedown咽下chokeup(因感情激动而)哽咽；堵塞chokeoff使中止；使放弃38/97【经典例句】①Thesmokefromthestovealmostchokedme.炉子里冒出烟呛得我几乎透不过气来。②Thechimneyis_choked_up_withsoot.烟囱被烟垢堵住了。39/97【即时应用】(12)Althoughhiswifewaskilledintheearthquake，he________hissorrowtorescueothers.A．showedoffB．contributedtoC．accountedfor D．chokedback【答案】D40/977．infectvt.感染41/97【经典例句】①InNovember,，aUnitedNationsreportshowedthatthenumberofpeopleinfected_withHIVgloballyhasstoppedincreasingforthepasttwoyears.11月，一份联合国汇报显示全球感染艾滋病病毒人最近两年没有增加。②Nowadaysthousandsofpeoplehave_been_infected_withA(H1N1)fluallovertheworld.现在全世界成千上万人已感染甲流。③Weonlyknowthatthisisaninfectiousdisease，butdon'tknowhowitisspread.我们只知道这是一个传染病，但不知道是怎么传染。42/97【即时应用】(13)Thepatients________A(H1N1)shouldbeseparatedfromothersandwelltreated.A．beinginfectedwith B．havinginfectedwithC．infectedwith D．toinfectwith【答案】C43/978．ordern．秩序；次序；次序；整齐；命令；订购；订单；点饭(菜)vt.命令；订购；安排44/97【经典例句】①TheAsianGameswereheldinGuangzhouandalotofpoliceweresenttheretokeep_order.亚运会在广州举行，许多警察被派往那里维持秩序。45/97②Itwillbe_quite_in_orderforyoutomakethissuggestionatournextmeeting.你在我们下次会议上提这个提议很适当。③Yourroomis_out_of_orderandyouhavetotidyit.你房间很乱，必须整理一下。④Thepoliceordered_thedrivertogetoutofthecar.警察命令司机下车。46/97【即时应用】用介/副词填空(14)Igaveanordertothebookstore________thebook.(15)Theyattackedthecity________orderofthecommander.(16)Theydidanything________ordertomakemoney.(17)Hedidn'tknowwhattodowiththeTVset________oforder.【答案】(14)for(15)by(16)in(17)out47/979．regardingprep.关于asregards至于；关于withregardto关于inregardto关于regard...as...把……认作/看作……regardlessof不顾；不论withoutregardto不考虑……；不顾及……giveone'sbestregardstosb.向某人问好48/97【经典例句】①Theteacherwrotemealetterregardingmyson'sschoolexamination.老师写一封信给我，是关于我儿子在校考试情况。②Regardingthispoint，sheisright.关于这一点，她是正确。49/97【即时应用】完成句子(18)______________，we'lllookintothematterassoonaspossibleandgiveyouasatisfyingreply.关于你投诉，我们会尽快调查并给出满意回复。(19)Hewentaheadanddidit，______________theconsequences.他说干就干了，没有考虑后果。50/97(20)Thecompany'sposition______________overtimeismadeclearintheircontracts.企业关于加班立场在协议中有明确说明。【答案】(18)Regardingyourcomplaint(19)regardlessof(20)withregardto51/9710．hatredn．憎恨；仇恨；憎恶；恶意52/97【经典例句】①Theyarefightingagainstracial_hatred.他们在为反对种族仇恨而战。②Mosthusbandshate_doinghousework.多数丈夫讨厌做家务。③PanDongzilookedatthelandlordwith_hatred_in_his_eyes.潘冬子以憎恨目光看着地主。53/97【即时应用】完成句子(21)Thepeasants____________________thelandlords.农民们对地主怀有刻骨仇恨。(22)I____________________(讨厌去想)whenIcangainenoughmoneytobuyanewhouse.【答案】(21)haveadeephatredfor(22)hatetothink54/971．keepup保持(不落后)；继续；维持；跟上【经典例句】①Shekept_upherspiritsbysinging.她用唱歌来维持高涨情绪。②Wemustkeep_up_withtimes.我们必须跟上时代。55/97③Keepthechildrenaway_fromthemachineespeciallywhenitisrunning.不要让孩子靠近机器，尤其当机器在运转时。④Igotthefeelinghewas_keepingsomethingback.我有一个感觉，他在隐瞒着什么。56/97keepaway远离；使不靠近keepback隐瞒；使不往前keepdown控制；限制；压迫keepoff挡住；避开；使……不靠近keepto坚持；信守keepout(of)置身……之外；把……挡在外面keepsb.fromdoing...阻止某人做……keepon继续keepupwith赶上57/97【即时应用】用keep相关短语填空(23)Weshould______________diseaseandkeephealthy.我们应该远离疾病，保持健康。(24)Weshould______________others，orwe'llfallbehind.我们要跟上他人，不然会落后。(25)Theyholdanumbrellato____________therain.他们打着伞避雨。【答案】(23)keepawayfrom(24)keepupwith(25)keepoff58/972．subscribeto同意；赞成；预订；订阅【经典例句】①Wefirmlysubscribe_tothebeliefthattherewillbealargemarketforournewproductverysoon.我们相信我们新产品很快就会有较大市场份额。②Istoppedsubscribing_totheReader's

Digest.我不再订阅《读者文摘》了。③Franksubscribedfirmlytothebeliefthathumankindnesswouldovercomeevil.弗兰克坚信人类善良能够战胜邪恶。59/9760/97翻译句子(26)YoucansubscribetothemagazineforaslittleasD|S32ayear.______________________________________________________(27)Shesubscribesregularlytoanenvironmentalactiongroup.__________________________________________________(28)Ihaveneversubscribedtotheviewthatschooldaysarethehappiestdaysofyourlife.__________________________________________________61/97【答案】(26)你每年只需要花32美元就能订上这本杂志。(27)她定时向环境行动组织捐款。(28)我从不一样意上学日子是你一生中最高兴时光这一观点。62/973．lose...to...失去……【经典例句】①Ifactionisnottaken，moreandmorechildrenwilllosetheirparentstoAIDS.假如不采取行动，越来越多孩子将会因艾滋病而失去父母。②Hegambledallhismoneyandlost_his_shirt.他押上了全部钱，结果输得分文不剩。③Hisfoolishbehaviorlosthimhisposition.他因愚蠢行为而失去职位。63/97loseto/againstsb.负于某人losetouchwith失去联络loseone'sbalance失去平衡losesightof看不见loseoneselfin全神贯注于64/97losetoone'sopponent败给对手loseone'smemory失忆loseone'sbreath喘不过气来loseone'sway迷路losecontrolof失去控制65/97【即时应用】用lose相关短语完成句子(29)__________thebook，hedidn'tnoticemycoming.(30)Whilecrossingthenarrowbridge，hesuddenly____________andfellintotheriver.(31)She________hisson________thebirdfluandfeltgreatsorrow.【答案】(29)Lostin(30)losthisbalance(31)lost；to66/974．inthefirstplace首先；原先；第一【经典例句】①Wewouldhavefinishedthejoblongagoifwehadlistenedtohimin_the_first_place.要是我们一开始就听他话，工作早就完成了。②Youcannotgoswimming.In_the_first_place，thewateristoocold，andinthesecondplace，thereisnotenoughtimebeforesupper.你不能去游泳。第一，水太冷；第二，晚饭前没有足够时间。③In_the_first_place，studentsshouldstudyhard.首先，学生应该努力读书。67/97atfirst起先；开始时firstofall首先；第一beoffirstimportance头等主要firstandforemost首先fromtheveryfirst从一开始firstlyadv.首先forthefirsttime第一次68/97【即时应用】(32)—Yourroomlookstidy.—Thankyou.I'dliketoputeverything________.A．inplace B．inthefirstplaceC．intheplace D．inanorder【解析】inplace在适当位置，恰得其所。【答案】A69/975．applyto应用；使用；适用；产生作用；涂(药)【经典例句】①Dothesamerulesapply_tomigrantworkers?这一样规章制度适合用于那些农民工吗？②Youwouldhavepassedyourexamsifyouhadapplied_yourself_toyourlessons.要是专心学习，你就经过考试了。③Sheapplied_forajobasasecretary.她应聘秘书工作。70/9771/97【即时应用】完成句子(33)Whatyousaid________________me.你所说与我无关。(34)Tom______________hisjobandsoongotpromoted.汤姆专心工作很快得到晋升。【答案】(33)doesn'tapplyto(34)appliedhimselfto72/971．It_is_estimated_thatbetween2000and2020，over68millionpeoplewilldieofAidsinthecountriesmostaffectedbythisepidemic.据预计，在到20期间，在这一传染病最严重国家中，超出6800万人将死于艾滋病。73/97【句式分析】Itisestimatedthat...据预计另外常见这种句式有：Itissaidthat...听说……Itisreportedthat...据报道……Itisbelievedthat...人们相信……Itishopedthat...人们希望……74/97此句型可改写成sb./sth.issaid/estimated/believed/hoped/reported＋todo/tohavedone/tobedoing。①Itisreportedthatover200,000peoplelosttheirlivesintheearthquake.据报道地震造成了20多万人死亡。②Itisbelievedthatthegovernmentistryingtotakemeasurestoprotectourmotherriver，theHuangheRiver.我们相信政府正在尽力采取办法保护我们母亲河，黄河。75/97【即时应用】句型转换(35)ItisestimatedthatthefloodhascausedalossofD|S80million.→Theflood____________________alossofD|S80million.(36)Iestimatedthatshewouldarrivein3days.→____________________thatshewouldarrivein3days.→She________________toarrivein3days.【答案】(35)isestimatedtohavecaused(36)Itwasestimated；wasestimated76/972．...90percentofthe503biggestcompaniesandgovernmentdepartmentsquestionedhadhad_their_security_systems_broken_intointhepreviousyear...……在所调查503家最大企业和政府部门中，有90%单位安全系统在前一年里被强行闯进过……【句式分析】句中hadtheirsecuritysystemsbrokeninto...用是have...done结构。77/971．使役动词have宾语补足语能够有三种：(1)havesb./sth.do使……做Theteacherhadthenaughtyboywhocalledothersnamesstandatthecorneroftheteachingoffice.老师罚那个骂人调皮学生站在办公室拐角处。78/97(2)havesb./sth.doing使……一直做；听任做Imustn'thaveyouspeakingillofheratherback.我不能容忍你背后说她坏话。(3)havesth./sb.done使……被做；遭受……结果Thewashingmachinemywifehadhadrepairedbrokedownagain.我太太请人修过洗衣机又坏了。79/972．have宾语后不定式作定语两种情况：(1)havesth.todo有……事要做SeniorThreestudentshavetoomanyexamstotake.高三学生有太多考试要考。(2)havesth.tobedone有……事被他人做Thesecretaryaskedthemanagerifhehadsomedocumentstobetyped.秘书问经理有没有文件要打印。80/97【对接高考】(37)(·山东高考)Ihavealotofreadings________beforetheendofthisterm.A．completing B．tocompleteC．completed D．beingcompleted【解析】

考查句型havesth.todo“有事要做”。【答案】

B81/97【即时应用】完成句子(38)______________(不要让自行车这么快)，it'sdangerous.(39)Theteacherhad______________(罚他写100遍这些单词)．(40)Unfortunately，shehad__________(手表被人偷了)．【答案】(38)Don'thaveyourbikerunningsofast(39)himwritethewords100times(40)herwatchstolen82/9783/97Ⅰ.单词拼写1．Alicedoesn'twantherpetdogsmellterribleandb________iteveryday.2．Wes________toEnglish

Weeklyeveryterm，fromwhichwebenefitalot.3．Theycouldnotagreeaboutthed________oftheprofits，andfoughtagainstoneanother.4．MainlandChinamustp________agriculturalproductswithTaiwan.84/975．Nicotineissoa______thatmostsmokerscan'tgetridofit.6．Thegovernmentistryingtocutthepriceof________(处方)drugs.7．ItakebackwhatIsaidbutIdidn'tmeanto______(冒犯)you.8．Scientistshave________(判别)thegenethatcausesabnormalgrowth.9．Ifyouwanttoaskforsickleave，youmustshowyourdoctor's________(证实)．10．Ithinkher________(停赛)fromtheteamwasaveryharshpunishment.85/97【答案】1.mote5．addictive6.prescription7.offend8.identified9.certificate10.suspension86/97Ⅱ.选词填空subscribeto；take...tocourt；chockback；insomecases；relateto；breakinto；keepup；nodoubt；applyto；befacedwith1.Theworkers________theirboss________fordelayingtheirpay.2．It'sunfortunatewhenafatherandsoncan't________eachother.3．He________histearsashedescribedwhathadhappenedtohisfamily.4．Thebank________andalotofmoneywasstolen.87/975．Ifyou________thenewspaper，it'llbedeliveredtoyourdoor.6．________，patientshavetowaitseveralweeksforanoperation.7．We________alotofproblemsbutwe'llwinthroughintheend.8．IamsureIcanbeadmittedtoBeijingUniversity.Ihave________aboutit.9．I________todatewiththenewsbysurfingtheInternet.10．Thelaws________everyoneregardlessoftheirrace，faithful(信仰)orcolour.88/97【答案】1.took；tocourt2.relateto3.chockedback4.wasbrokeninto5.subscribeto6.Insomecases7.arefacedwith8.nodoubt9.keepup10.apply