Unit2+单元基础与同步练习 人教版英语八年级上册

Unit2单词housework['haʊswɜːk]n.家务劳动hardly['hɑːdli]adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚ever['evə(r)]adv.曾经；在任何时候once[wʌns]adv.一次；曾经twice[twaɪs]adv.两倍；两次Internet['ɪntənet]n.因特网program['prəʊɡræm]n.节目；程序；课程；节目单full[fʊl]adj.满的；充满的；完全的swing[swɪŋ]n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转maybe['meɪbi]adv.或许；也许；可能least[liːst]adj.最小的；最少的coffee['kɒfi]n.咖啡；咖啡色health[helθ]n.健康；人的身体或精神状态result[rɪ'zʌlt].结果；后果percent[pə'sent]adj.百分之...的online[ˌɒn'laɪn]adj.在线的adv.在线地television['telɪvɪʒn]n.电视机；电视节目although[ɔːl'ðəʊ]conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可是through[θruː]prep.穿过；凭借；一直到body['bɒdi]n.身体mind[maɪnd].头脑；想法；意见；心思such[sʌtʃ]adj.这样的；如此的together[tə'ɡeðə(r)]adv.共同；一起die[daɪ]v.死；枯竭；消失writer['raɪtə(r)]n.作者；作家dentist['dentɪst]n.牙科医生magazine['mæɡəziːn]n.杂志however[haʊ'evə(r)]adv.然而；无论如何；不管多么than[ðən]conj.比almost['ɔːlməʊst]adv.几乎；差不多none[nʌn]pron.没有人；没有任何东西，毫无less[les]adj.更少的；较少的point[pɔɪnt]n.看法；要点；重点；小数点；目标；分数二、短语1.去看电影gotothemovies 2.多久一次howoften3.几乎从不hardlyever 4.在周末ontheweekend/onweekends5.一周一次onceaweek 6.一周两次twiceaweek7.一个月三次threetimesamonth 8.使用互联网usetheinternet9.充满…befullof 10.上钢琴课havepianolessons11.不得不做某事havetodosth. 12.帮助做家务helpwithhousework13.至少atleast14.至多atmost15.保持健康keephealthy/keepingoodhealth16….的结果theresultof…17.百分之二十twentypercent 18.对…有益begoodfor…19.对…有害bebadfor 20.垃圾食品junkfood21.多少个小时howmanyhours 22.做运动play/dosports23.在某人空闲时间inone’sfreetime 24.根本不；一点也不not…atall25.询问…关于…ask…about 26.熬夜stayuplate27.一个16岁的男孩a16-year-oldboy 28.超过、多于morethan29.少于lessthan 30.放松的最好方式thebestwaytorelax三、语法语法一：频度副词知识点1.常见的频度副词有：always（总是）、usually（通常）、often（经常）、sometimes（有时）、seldom（很少）、hardly（几乎不）、never（从不）。2.频度副词按照频率的高低排列为：always>usually>often>sometimes>seldom>hardly>never。3.精确的频度表示：once/twice/threetimesaweek/month/year。语法二：how疑问词howmany(多少)(跟可数名词复数)howmuch(多少)(跟不可数名词)或(多少钱)howold(多大年纪)howfar(多远)howoften(多常)howlong(多久,多长)howsoon(多久以后)howmanytimes(多少次).课后同步练习一、单项选择1．-CanyougoswimmingwithmenextSunday?-Sorry,nextweekis____________forme.A．free B．good C．enough D．full2．YoucanbuyalmosteverythingtheInternet,andit’sveryeasy.A．into B．for C．at D．on3．Ginaoftenhelpshermother________houseworkinherfreetime.A．in B．to C．at D．with4．Henevergoestothedentistfor________cleaning.A．teeth B．headC．food D．mind5．Theoldmanstarts________sportsatfiveeveryday.A．playing B．playsC．played D．play6．Tina________drivestowork.Buttodayshedrivesbecauseoftherain.A．always B．often C．sometimes D．hardly7．—Howoftendoyougotothecinema?—________.Ionlywatchmoviesathome.A．Always B．Usually C．Sometimes D．Never8．—____________doyougotothecinema?—Onceamonth.A．Howlong B．Howfar C．Howoften D．Howmuch9．—Peter,yougottoschoolbytaxi?—Oh,I______________takeataxitoschool,butmybikeneedsrepairingtoday.A．usually B．sometimes C．never D．seldom10．Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,andheisanearlybird.A．usually B．hardly C．often D．always二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.Hismothergoesshoppingthree______________(time)aweek.2.Ifyoueat________(little)andexercise________(much)，youcanbecomehealthier．3.Igotothemovies_____________(first)amonth.4.Iambusynow.Ihave_________(little)freetimethanbefore.5.Everyoneseems_________(know)nothingaboutwhathappenedtoJackthismorning.6．—Whatdoyou_______(do)onweekends?—Iusually_______(play)soccer.7．—Doesyourmother_______(watch)TVeverynight?—No,she________(not)．Sheusually_______(use)theInternet.8．Mycousin_________(come)tomyhouseyesterday，andwe_________(do)homework

together.9．Look!Somechildren_________(swim)intheriver.10．WhenIgottotheschoolgate，Iheardthestudents_________(sing)．三、根据汉语意思完成句子。1.你周末通常做什么?Whatdoyouusuallydo________________?我通常去看电影。Iusually________________________________.2.吃苹果对我们的身体有好处。________applesisgood________ourhealth.3.你每天晚上睡多少个小时?________________________doyousleepeverynight?4.很多学生根本不运动。Manystudents________exercise________________.5.没有学生一周做一两次作业。Nostudents________homework________or________aweek.6．我去过许多城市，比如北京、上海和广州。Ihavebeentomanycities,____________Beijing,ShanghaiandGuangzhou.7．这本书太枯燥，我一点儿也不喜欢它。Thisbookistooboring.I______likeit____________.8．这位法国医生巳经在中国工作超过十年了。TheFrenchdoctorhasworkedinChinafor____________tenyears.9．看电视太多对你的眼睛没有好处。WatchingTVtoomuchisn’t____________youreyes.10．我姐姐从不熬夜，她通常在晚上十点睡觉。Mysisternever__________________.Sheusuallygoestobedat10o’clockatnight.四、句型转换。1.Peteroftenexercisesandplayssportsafterschool.（改为否定句）Peter_________oftenexercise_________playsportsafterschool.AlthoughJackistired，hestillgoesonwalking.(改为同义句）Jackistired，____________hestillgoesonwalking.Mybrothergoesswimmingonceaweek.(对划线部分提问)______________d