广东省实验中学-高一英语上学期期末考试试题

PAGEPAGE20广东省实验中学高一英语上学期期末考试试题试卷共12页，总分值150分。考试用时120分钟。考前须知：1．答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名、考号填写在答题卷上。2．选择题每题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案；不能答在试卷上。择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卷各题目指定区域内的相应位置上如需改动先划掉原来的答案然后再写上新的答案不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4．考生必须保持答题卡的整洁，考试完毕后，将答题卷收回。第一局部听力（共三节，总分值15分）第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选最正确选听每对后你有10秒的间答复有小和读下小。段对话仅读一遍。Whenisthewomantoobusytomeettheman?A.OnMonday.B.OnTuesday.C.OnWednesday.Whatdoesthewomanwanttodowellin?A.Planmaking.B.Publicspeaking.C.Face-to-faceconversations.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthegrade?A.Amazed.B.Disappointed.C.Confused.Whatcanthewebsitehelppeoplefind?A.Part-timejobs.B.Cutepetphotos.C.Animalstocarefor.Wheremightthespeakersbe?A.Ataconcerthall.B.Ataticketoffice.C.Atabank.第二节面2。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项选最正确项。每对话独白，将有间阅各小题每题5秒；后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，答复第6、7题。第1页共12页Whatkindofpowerdoesthewomanprefer?A.Solar.B.Nuclear.C.Wind.Whatistheweatherliketoday?A.Cloudy.B.Windy.C.Sunny.听第7段材料，答复第8至10题。Howoftenisthemagazinepublished?A.Da.B.Weel.C.onthly.Whatkindofcontentdoesthemagazinefocuson?A.Features.B.News.C.Sports.WhatisMr.Stone?A.Abanker.B.Abusinessman.C.Agovernmentofficial.信息。听下面一段材料，从你所听到的内容中获取必要的信息，将表格补充完整。本段材料读两遍。FilmmakinginEducation第二局部单项选择（共10题，每题1分，总分值10分）Purpose:Classroomvideoscanbring11.Purpose:Classroomvideoscanbring11.Advantages:•ssdrrnrroreey12nfl.•Scienceisapopularsubjectforstudentfilmmakers.Disadvantages:•Studentscanusetheirphoneto13andplaygames.•Somestudentsarent14toagreethattheirphotosshouldbetaken.I.Suggestion:Thereisastrongargumenttosaymediashouldbeused15.Formedium-sizedcitiesinChina,thereismuchroomtospreadoutfurther,______Yanchengisanexample.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhichOnAIDSDay,theMinisterofHealthDepartmentdemandedtheproblems________paidspecialattentionto.A.tobeing

referredtoberefertobeingD.refertobe第2页共12页WhenIwokeup,Ifoundmyself______inbedand_______bydoctorsandnurses.A.lying,surroundingB.laying,surroundingC.lying,surroundedD.lain,surroundedIfthedictionary______you，putitwhereit______．A.doesn’tbelongto;belongstoB.isn’tbelongto;isbelongedC.doesn’tbelongto;belongsD.isn’tbelongto;isbelongedtoOpinionsonfamilyeducationaredivided,butmostpeopletendtoapprove_______this.Onlythoseparents________intheirchildren'sgrowthareconsideredtobequalified.A.with;involvedB.of;involvingC.with;involvingD.of;involvedWithouttheInternet,theyfoundthemselves______fromtheoutsideworld.cutoffB.cuttingoffC.cutupD.cuttinguplityofallpeopletohaveequalopportunityineducation,regardlessoftheirsocialclass,ethnicity,backgroundorphysicaldisabilities.applicationB.accessC.admissionD.attemptTheinternationalagreement,______toencouragechildrennottosmokeandhelppeoplekickwassignedonFebruary27.A.beingintended

intendedintendingD.tointendWehadthoughttheexaminationwouldbedifficult，butit________easy．A.consideredB.madeC.keptD.provedzagain!—Don’tbejealous.Peteristhemanwho______.A.goeswiththeflowmakeshaywhilethesunisshiningcrossesovertothedarksideseesthehandwritingonthewall第三局部阅读理解（共两节，总分值40分）第一节（共15小题，每题2分，总分值30分）第3页共12页阅读以下短文，从每题A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最正确选项。AGiveyourselfatest.Whichwayisthewindblowing?Howmanykindsofwildflowerscanbeseenfromyourfrontdoor?Ifyourawarenessisassharpasitcouldbe,youllhavenotroubleansweringthesequestions.edmuchmoreaschildrenthanwedoasadults.Achildsdayisfilledwithfascination,newnessandwonde.Curiositygaveusallanaturalawareness.Butdistinctionsthatweresharptousaschildrenbecomeunclear;wearenumb(麻木的)tonewstimulation(刺激),newdeas.eearningtheartofseeingtheworldaroundusisquitesimple,althouhittaespracticeandrequiresbreakingsomebadhabits.rststepinawakeningsensesistostoppredictingwhatwearegoingtoseeandfeelbeforeawareness.OnechillynightwhenIwashikingintheRockyMountainswithsomestudents,Imentionedthatweweregoingtocrossamountainstream.Thestudentsbegantwouldbe.ereachedthestream,andtheyunwillinglywalkedahead.Theywerealmostknee-deepwhentheyrealizeditwasahotspring.Latertheyalladmittedtheydfeltcoldwateratfirst.arenessistheobsession(痴迷)manyofushavewithnamingthings.Isawspottedabird,immediatelylookeditupinfieldguides,andsaid,“aruby-crownedkingletandcheckeditoff.Theynolongerpaidattentiontothebirdandneverlearnedwhatitwasdoing.of“time”and“destination”arefurtherblockstoawareness.Iencounteredmanyhierswhowereheaddtoadistantcap-roundwithjustenouhtimetoettherebeforedar.Itseldomoccurredtothemtowanderabit,totakeamomenttoseewhatsaroundthem.Iaskedthemwhatthey’dseen.“Oh,afewbirds,”theysaid.Theyseemedbentontheirdestinations.eoplewhowatchandwait.Nexttimeyoutakeawalk,nomatterwhereitis,takeinallthesights,soundsandsensations.anderinthisframeofmindandyouwillopenanewdimensiontoyourlife.AccordingtoParagraph2,comparedwithadults,childrenaremore________.A.anxioustodowondersB.sensitivetoothers’feelings.likelytodevelopunpleasanthabitsD.eagertoexploretheworldaroundthem27.WhatideadoestheauthorconveyinParagraph3?A.oavoidjumpingtoconclusions.B.ostopcomplainingallthetime..ofollowtheteachersadice.D.oaditistakeshonestl.第4页共12页28.Thebirdwatchers’behaviorshowsthatthey________.A.areverypatientintheirobservationB.arereallyfascinatedbynature.careonlyaboutthenamesofbirdsD.questiontheaccuracyofthefieldguidesWhydothehikerstakenonoticeofthesurroundingsduringthejourney?Thenaturalbeautyisn’tattractivetothem.Theyfocusonarrivingatthecampintime.Theforestinthedarkisdangerousforthem.Theyarekeentoseerarebirdsatthedestination.Inthepassage,theauthorintendstotellusweshould________.filloursensestofeelthewondersoftheworldgetridofsomebadhabitsinourdailylifeopenourmindtonewthingsandideastryourbesttoprotectnatureBystransportministe,AlexanderDobrindt,proposedthefirstsetofrulesforautonomousvehicles(自主驾驶车辆).Theywoulddefinethedriversroleinsuchcarsandgovernhowsuchcarsperformincrasheswherelivesmightbelost.temptstodealwithwhatsomecallthe“deathvalley”ofautonomousvehicles:thegreyareabetweensemi-autonomousandfullydriverlesscarsthatcoulddelaythedriverlessfuture.ethings:thatacaralwayschoosesproperty(财产)damageoverpersonaldistinguishesbetweenhumansbasedonageorrace;andthatifahumanremovesrivingwheel—tocheckemail,say—thecarsmakerisresponsibleifthereisacrash.willpermitfullyautomaticdriving,”saysDobrindt.Itwillputfullydriverlesscarsonanequallegalfootingtohumandrivers,hesays.blefortheoperationofsuchvehiclesisnotclearamongcarmakers,consumersandlawyers.Theliability(法律责任)issueisthebiggestoneofthemall,saysNatashaMeratattheUniversityofLeeds,UK.nsurancefordriverlesscars,introducedearlierthisyear,insiststhatahuman“bewatchfulandmonitoringtheroad”ateverymoment.Butthatisnotwhatmanypeoplehaveinmindwhenthinkingofdriverlesscars.“Whenyousay第5页共12页‘driverlesscars’,peopleexpectdriverlesscars,”Meratsays.“ouknow—nodrive.”Becauseoftheconfusion,Meratthinkssomecarmakerswillwaituntilvehiclescanbefullyautomatedwithouthumanoperation.endupbeingaformofpublictransportratherthanvehiclesyouown,saysyanCaloatStanfordUniversit,California.ThatishappeningintheUKandSingapore,wheregovernment-provideddriverlessvehiclesarebeinglaunched.ThatwouldgodownpoorlyintheUS,howeve.“Theideathatthegovernmentwouldtakeoverdriverlesscarsandtreatthemasapublicgoodwouldgetabsolutelynowherehere,”saysCalo.31．Whatdoesthephrase“deathvalley”inParagraph2referto?A．Aplacewherecarsoftenbreakdown.B．Acasewherepassingalawisimpossible.C．Anareawherenodrivingispermitted.D．Asituationwheredrivers’roleisnotclea.32．TheproposalputforwardbyDobrindtaimsto________．A．stoppeoplefrombreakingtrafficrulesB．helppromotefullyautomaticdrivingC．protectdriversofallagesandracesD．preventseriouspropertydamage33．Whatdoconsumersthinkoftheoperationofdriverlesscars?A．Itshouldgettheattentionofinsurancecompanies.B．Itshouldbethemainconcernoflawmakers.C．Itshouldnotcausedeadlytrafficaccidents.D．Itshouldinvolvenohumanresponsibilit.34．Driverlessvehiclesinpublictransportseenobrightfuturein________．A．SingaporeB．theUKC．theUSD．Germany35．Whatcouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．Autonomousdriving:Whoseliability?B．Fullyautomaticcars:anewbreakthroughC．Autonomousvehicles:Driverremoved!D．Driverlesscars:rootofroadaccidentsCspendafullthirdofourliveswaiting.Butwherearewedoingallofthiswaiting,andwhatdoesitmeantoanimpatientsocietylikeours?ounderstandtheissue,letstakealookatthreetypesof“waits”.ofwaitingistheatched-Potait.Itiswithoutdoubtthemostannoyingofall.akefillingupthekitchensink(洗碗池)asanexample.Thereisabsolutelynothingyoucandowhilethisisgoingonbutkeepbotheyesfixedonthesinkuntilitsfull.Duringthesewaits,thebrainslipsawayfromthebodyandwandersaboutuntilthewaterrunsovertheedgeofthecounterandontoyoursocks.Thiskindofwaitmakesthewaiterhelplessandmindless.aitistheForcedait.Thisonerequiresabitofdiscipline.ProperlypreparingpackagednoodlesouprequiredaForcedait.Directionsareveryspecific.Bringthreecupsofwatertoboil,addmix,simmerthreeminutes,removefromheat,letstandfiveminutes.Ihavemydoubtsthatanyonehasactuallyfollowedtheproceduresstrictl.Afterall,Forcedaitingrequirespatience.typeofwaitingistheLucky-Breakait.Thistypeofwaitisunusualinthatitisforthemostpartvoluntar.UnliketheForcedait,whichisalsovoluntar,waitingforyourluckybreakdoesnotnecessarilymeanthatitwillhappen.amerequiresfaithandhope,andisstrictlyfortheoptimistsamongus.Onthesurfaceitseemsasridiculousasfollowingthedirectionsonsoupmixes,buttheLucky-Breakaitwellservesthosewhoarewillingtodoit.Aslongasonedoesntcometorelyonit,wishingforafewgoodthingstohappenneverhurtsanybod.ndagooddealofourtimewaiting.Thenexttimeyou’restandingatthesinkwaitingforittofillwhilecookingnoodlesoupthatyoullhavetoeatuntilalargebagofcashfallsoutofthesk,don’tbedesperate.ou’reprobablyjustasbusyasthenextgu.36.Whiledoingaatched-Potait,wetendto___________.A.keepourselvesbusyB.getabsent-minded.growanxiousD.stayfocusedWhatisthediferenebetweentheorceditandthetche-otait?TheForcedaitrequiressomeself-control.Theorceditakespeoplepassie.Thetche-otitneedsdirections.ThetcedPotitenaesbodyandbrain.WhatcanwelearnabouttheLucky-Breakait?ItislessvoluntarythantheForcedait.Itdoesntalwaysbringthedesiredresult.第7页共12页ItismorefruitfulthantheForcedait.Itdoesntgivepeoplefaithandhope.Whatdoestheauthoradviseustodothenexttimewearewaiting?A.akeitseriousl.B.Don’trelyonothers..Dosomethingelse.D.Don’tloseheart.Theauthorsupportshisviewby_________.exploringvariouscausesof“waits”.describingdetailedprocessesof“waits”.analyzingdifferentcategoriesof“waits”revealingfrustratingconsequencesof“waits”第二节（共5小题，每题2分，总分值10分）从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项选项中有两项为多余选项。WhyDoWeGetAngry?Angerseemssimplewhenwearefeelingit,butthecausesofangerarevarious.Knowingtheseusexamineourbehavior,andcorrectbadhabits.Themainreasonswegetangryaretriggering（触发）events,personalitytraits（特征）,andourassessmentofsituations.41tsforangeraresomanythattodescribethemallwouldtakehundredsofpages.xamples:beingcutoffintraffic,adeadlineapproaching,experiencingphysicalpain,andmuchmore.42Thereasonwhysomeoneistriggeredbysomethingandothersarenotisoftenduetoone’spersonalhistoryandpsychologicaltraits.Eachperson,nomatterwhotheyare,haspsychologicalimbalances.Peoplewhohavenectwithcompetitivenessandlowupsettolerancearemuchmorelikelytogetangry.43Also,sometimespre-angerdoesnothavetodowithalastingcondition,butratheratemporarystatebeforeatriggeringeventhasoccurred.44Sometimesevenroutineoccurrencesbecomesourcesofpre-anger,orangeritself.Sometimesignoranceandnegative(消极的)outlooksonsituationscancreateanger.45However,angercaneasilyturnviolent,anditisbesttoknowthereasonsforangertoappearinordertopreventitspresence.Withthesemainreasonsinmind,wecanevaluateourlevelofangerthroughoutthedayandpreventcasesofoutburstsbycomprehendingthereasonsforourfeelings.Ourattitudeandviewpointonsituationscancreateangerwithinusaswell.第8页共12页Butsometypesofsituationscanhelpustogetridoftheoccurrenceofanger.Angerisrarelylookeduponasabeneficialcharactertrait,andisusuallyadvisedtoreduceit.Angerisaparticularlystrongfeelingandmaybepeoplethinkthattheyhavereasonstofeelangry.Havingthesepersonalitytraitsimpliesthepre-angerstate,whereangerisinthebackgroundofyourmind.easonswillcontrolourownangerifwearewillingtoevaluateourselveswithacriticaleye.G.Noteveryoneactsthesameinresponsetoevents,andthatiswhywhattriggersonepersonmayormaynottriggeranother.第四局部语言知识运用（共两节，总分值45分）第一节：完形填空（共20小题，每题1.5分，总分值30分）阅以下短从文各所出的ABC和D四选中选可填空处的最正确选项。Ivebeenfarmingsheeponahillsidefor54years.Iuseasmalltractor(拖拉机)togetabout.MydogDonalwayssitsbesidemeinthepassengerseat.OnelostlambwhenIwasinthetopfield,nearwhereamotorwaycutselambhadbecomeseparatedfromits47,soIjumpedoutofthetractorto48itwhileDonstayedinhisseat.Lambandmother49,Iturnedbacktothetractoronlytoseeitmovesuddenlyawayfromme.Thiswasso50becauseIhadputthehandbrakeonwhenIjumpedout.51Donhadsomehowmadethe52move.einmychestasI53thetractorheadingtowardsthe54.Iranatelybutfailedto55.Itcrashedthroughawoodenfenceanddisappeared.The56thingIsawwasDonsface,lookingcalmlybackatme.nmouth,I57thefenceandlookedove.Thetractorwas58againstthecrashbarrierinthecentralreservation,havingmiraculousl（奇迹般地crossedthe59roadffic.IcouldntseeDon,butasI60thetractorhejumpedoutontotheroad,apparently61,anddashedbacktome.epolice62andthemotorwayrannormallyagain.Icouldntquitebelievemy63—itturnedoutnoonegotbadlyhurt,buttheoutcomecouldhavebeen64.Donwasgivenaspecial65thatnight—Ididn’twanthimthinkingIwasangrywithhim.A.droppedB.spottedC.carriedD.returnedA.kidsB.friendsC.ownerD.mother第9页共12页A.askaboutB.playwithC.tendtoD.runintoA.freedB.switchedC.reunitedD.examinedA.unexpectedB.dangerousC.embarrassingD.difficultA.FortunatelyB.GenerallyC.ImmediatelyD.ObviouslyA.lambB.vehicleC.seatD.fenceA.sawB.stoppedC.rememberedD.droveA.crowdB.motorwayC.fieldD.hillA.takeoffB.catchupC.holdbackD.getoutA.realB.bestC.basicD.lastA.fixedB.noticedC.reachedD.closedA.restingB.runningC.parkingD.turningA.sleepB.longC.roughD.busyA.abandonedB.approachedC.recognizedD.repairedA.uncleanB.uncertainC.unhurtD.unhappyA.arrivedB.repliedC.survivedD.waitedA.abilityB.dreamC.luckD.ideaA.commonB.confusingC.desirableD.awfulA.mealB.testC.jobD.lesson第二节：语法填空（共10小题，每题1.5分，总分值15分）阅读以下短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。EasyystoBildabularythardtobuildanadvancedandlargevocabular.Likemanythingsinlife,gprocess,andthebestpartoftheprocessisthattheresenoughroomforansyou’lljustkeepgettingbetterandbette.Ofcourseyouhavetoworkatthinkthatafew68(month)ofexerciseinyourteenswouldbeofyourlife,andthatsalsotrueforbuildingyourvocabulary—youhavetokeepatitdail,andprettysoonyouwillfindthatyouhaveanexcellentvocabular.Onet)waystobuildvocabularyistoreadgoodbooks.ouneedleastonegoodbookaweek,preferablyaclassic.Thisisntashardasnditisfarbetterthananyothermethodbecauseyouimproveyourvocabularyinterestingpieceofliterature.Anothernicethingisthatyoulearnbothnewd74(they)useunconsciousl,meaningthatyouwilltendtousethewords75(learn)thiswayinconversationsalmostautomaticall.第10页共12页第五局部模块根底知识（共三节，总分值20分）第一节:词汇拼写（共10小题，每题0.5分，总分值5分）请根据句子逻辑和首字母提示,从模块二所学的词汇中选用恰当的单词并且使用其正确的形式填空。AprofessorattheAcademyhasproposedthatafundbee_________toraisemone.Ifyouswiminariverorlake,besuretoi_________(调查)whatisbelowthewatersurface.Howvaluableyouareisnotm_________(衡量，估量)byhowprettyyouareontheoutside.recanwestopbeingathreattowildlifeandtoourplanet.Thegroupaskedforc_________fromdifferentdepartmentsandraisedfundswithintheinternationalcommunit.illcapableofwritingcompositionsandhefoundthatcreatingmusicwasar_________andcureforhisdisease.Schoolsshould