写作必备句型之倒装句

写作必备句型之倒装句的运用【学习目标】1.理解什么是倒装句,明白完全倒装和部分倒装的结构。2.掌握利用倒装句优化句子的方法。（重点）3.学会在写作中应用倒装句手段，提高高考写作水平。（难点）课前预览：写出下列划线部分的成分。MayIcomein？Youcancomein.WasthePeople'sLiberationArmyfoundedin1927？ThePeople'sLiberationArmywasfoundedin1927.Herecomesthebus.Thebusiscoming.句子结构为“主语+谓语”的句子有：____________________________句子结构为“助动词+主语+谓语”的句子有：______________________句子结构为“谓语+主语”的句子有：____________________________课中反馈：一、倒装句有两种：将主语和谓语完全颠倒过来，叫做____________(CompleteInversion)。如：Incameamanwithawhitebeard.只将助动词(包括情态动词)移至主语之前，叫做_________(PartialInversion)。如：OnlyoncewasJohnlatetoclass.何时需要完全倒装？观察下列句子，并总结出需要用完全倒装的情况。Theregoesthebell.Hereisanappleforyou.Onthegroundlaysomeairconditioners，whicharetobeshippedtosomeothercities.InalecturehallofauniversityinEnglandsitsaprofessor.总结：______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________何时需要部分倒装。Onlyinthiswaycanyousolvethisproblem.SeldomdoIgotoworkbybus.Littledidhesayatthemeeting.NevershallIforgetthedaywhenIjoinedtheArmy.Notonlywastherenoelectricity,butalsonowater.Soeasywastheworkthattheyfinisheditinafewdays.总结：______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________如何把下列句子变成倒装句。1.Herealizedhehadmadeabigmistakeonlyafterhehadspokenouttheword._____________________________________________________________________Wecanpersuadehimonlyinthisway._____________________________________________________________________Peopleneverknowthatchocolatesareharmfultodogs._____________________________________________________________________Ihardlyspoketohimwhenwewereinthehighschool._____________________________________________________________________Theboxissoheavythatallofuscan’tcarryit._____________________________________________________________________Thedogrunoutoftheroom._____________________________________________________________________Theoldtempleliesonthetopofthemountain._____________________________________________________________________课后巩固:选择1._______andcaughtthemouse.A.Upthecatjumped B.ThecatupjumpedC.Upjumpedthecat D.Jumpedupthecat2.______andthelessonbegan.A.IncameMrBrown B.MrBrownincameC.Incamehe D.cameinMrBrown3.Over_______,dead.A.rollingthegoat B.rolledthegoatC.didthegoatroll