江苏省苏州市高新区九年级英语上学期10月自主检测试题

江苏省苏州市高新区2018届九年级英语上学期10月自主检测试题一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）A)听对话回答问题(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)听下面10段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。B)听对话和短文回答问题(共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)听下面对话和短文，每段对话和短文后有几个小题，从题中A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。16.WhatdidMrsRainbowname(命名)?A.Fourtypesofpersonality. B.Fourcolours.C.Whatpersonalityis.17.Willyourfriendhelpyouatanytimeifheisaredperson?A.No,hewon’t.B.Yes,hewill.C.It’shardtosay.18.Whatcolourareyouifyouoftenliketobealone?A.Red. B.Green. C.Blue.19.Whatisyourpersonalityifyouareyellow?A.Ilikerules.B.I’mboring.C.Ialwayshopeforsuccess.20.Whatisamanlikelytobeifheisgreen?A.Heisfriendly.B.Helikeschange.C.Heislovely.二、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。21.---Doyouknow______womaninred?---Yes,she’saprofessorof______university.A.the;a B.a;an C.the;an D./;the22.Footballisapopularsport.______myfather______mymotherisinterestedinwatchingfootballmatches.A.Notonly;butalso B.Neither;norC.Both;and D.Either;or23.Mr.Luis________andheiseasy________.A.hard-working;workingwithher B.helpful;toworkwithhimC.modest;toworkwith D.curious;toworkingwith24.---Whichwouldyouliketodrink,teaorcoffee?---_________.IthinkIwouldlikeaglassofmilk.A.None B.NeitherC.All D.both25.Whatelseshouldwe__________toprotecttheenvironment?A.payattention B.bepaidattentionC.bepaidattentiontoD.payattentionto26.What________greatdifficultymygrandparentshad________alivinginolddays!/;made B./;making C.a;tomake D.a;making27.---IamafraidthatIwillmissyourpartybecauseofmypoormemory.---Don'tworry.Youwill________thetimeonedayearlier.A.remindB.beremindedC.remindofD.beremindedof28.Theoldmanwouldrather_______________.A.bepoor;thangetmoneyinadishonestwayB.beingpoor;togettingmoneyinadishonestwayC.bepoor;togettingmoneyinadishonestwayD.beingpoor;thangettingmoneyinadishonestway29.--Whatdoyouthinkofthetwochildren?--Theboylooksnice_______whiteandtheredsweaterlooksgood_______thegirl.A.with,onB.in,onC.on,inD.in,with30.Readthissentenceagain,________youwillnotunderstandit!A.or B.and C.butD.so31.---________thispurpleskirt________mebeautifully?---Yes.Yourwhiteblouseisaperfectforit.A.is,suit;matchB.Does,suit;match C.is,suitablefor;pair D.Does,fit;pair32.Couldyoutellme__________________？A.whereisthebusstationB.whatiswrongwithyouC.thathewillcometoseeusD.ifyouwouldgotoseehim33.Ineverdoubt_______ourteamwillwin.Wearethebest.A.thatB.if C.whether D.when34.Shewondersifhe________theparty.ButIamsure________heisinvited,hewillgo.A.willattend;ifthat B.isgoingtoattend;thatif C.attends;thatD.attended;whether35.---Areyousureyoucandowellintomorrow’stest,Lucy?---.I'vegoteverythingready.A.It'shardtosay B.I'mafraidnotC.Ithinkso D.Ihopenot三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。It'sfiveminutesbeforetheexamandyouareverynervous,Youjusthaveto36it,buthow?Youdidn'teven37thebookthenightbeforeandyouhearasoundinyourheadsaying"Cheating（作弊）,cheating…"sowhatareyougoingtodo?Mostyoungpeople38thatcheatingiswrong.However,theyhavecheatedatleastonceintheirschoolyears.So,whydotheydoit?Aretheytoo39tostudy?Perhaps,it'snotassimpleasthat.Manystudentscheatbecausetheywanttogetgood40.Somestudentsthinkit'sOKtocheat41thesubjectisn'timportant.Ithasneverbeeneasiertocheatthanitistoday.Withallthetechnology（技术）,studentsdon'tneedtochatbylookingovertheirshouldersanymore.Theyusecellphonestosend42toeachotherduringatest.Thereisalsothe43.Withhundredsofwebsites,studentsdon'thavetoworrybecausetheycanfindlotsofthingsthattheycancopyanduseintheirreports.Butwemustknowthatcheatingiswrong,anditdoesn'treallymatterwhetheryouget44ornot.Youmustn'tcheatbecausecheatingisa45.Howcanyoubeproudofsomethingyou'vegotthroughcheating?Intheend,youlietoyourself!36.A.fill B.cover C.pass D.take37.A.open B.use C.find D.close38.A.argue B.blame C.warn D.believe39.A.lonely B.lazy C.slow D.late40.A.grades B.skills C.habits D.excuses41.A.how B.whether C.if D.unless42.A.papers B.answers C.reports D.exercises43.A.Internet B.TV C.radio D.dictionary44.A.lost B.caught C.hurt D.used45.A.crime B.case C.behavior D.lie四、阅读理解（共12小题；每小题2分，满分24分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AAteacherbeganhisclassbyholdingupaglasswithsomewaterinit.Hehelditupforalltosee,andaskedthestudents,"Howmuchdoyouthinkthisglassweighs?""50g!""100g!""125g!"thestudentsanswered."Ireallydon'tknowunlessIweighit,"saidtheteacher,"butmyquestioniswhatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforafewminutes?""Nothing!"thestudentssaid."OK.WhatwouldhappenifIheldituplikethisforanhour?"theteacherasked."Yourarmwouldbegintoache,"saidoneofthestudents."You'reright.Now,whatwouldhappenifIhelditforaday?""Yourarmcouldgonumb.Havetogotohospitalforsure!"saidanotherstudent.Allthestudentslaughed."Verygood.Butduringallthis,didtheweightoftheglasschange?"askedtheteacher."No."thestudentssaid."Thenwhatcausedthearmacheandthemuscle(肌肉)stress?"Thestudentsfellsilentforamoment."Puttheglassdown!"saidoneofthestudents."Exactly!"saidtheteacher."Theproblemsoflifearesomethinglikethis.Holdthemforafewminutesinyourhead,anditseemsOK.Thinkofthemforalongtimeandtheybegintomakeyouache.Holdthemevenlongerandyouwillnotbeabletodoanything.It'simportanttothinkofthechallenges(挑战)inyourlife,butit'sevenmoreimportanttoputthemdownattheendofeverydaybeforeyougotosleep.Thatway,youarenotstressed.Youwakeupfreshandstrongandcandealwithanychallengethatcomesyourway!"Remembertoputtheglassdowntoday.46.Whydidtheteacherholdupaglassinhisclass?A.Becausehewantedtoknowhowmuchtheglassweighs.B.Becausehewantedtoasksomestudenttoweightheglass.C.Becausehewantedtomakehisclassmoreinteresting.D.Becausehewantedtoaskhisstudentsalotofquestions.47.Inthispassage,theunderlinedwords"gonumb"means_______.A．疼痛不止 B．消瘦萎缩 C．松弛下垂 D．失去感觉48.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Theteachertoldhisstudentstofacethechallengesbravely.B.Theteachertaughthisstudentshowtodealwiththeproblems.C.Theteacherusedtobeginhisclasswithaglassofwater.D.Theteacherusuallybeginshisclassbyholdingaglassofwater.BThereoncelivedinasmalltowninCaliforniaaboynamedSamuel,whosefatherwaskilledinacaraccident.Ashismotherwaspoorinhealth.littleSamuelhadtostopgoingtoschoolandworkasanewspaperboy.Everymorning,hewouldgotothepostofficetogetnewspapersandthengivethemoutfromhousetohousebeforebreakfast.Butwhatheearnedwasnotenough,hehadtogotothestreetcornerafterbreakfastandwaitedforthosewhowouldhavetheirshoesshined.Hehadtobeverycarefulinhiswork.Ifheshouldcarelesslydirtytheirtrousersorstockings,hewouldbeblamedwithoutgettinganything.Samuelhadnotimetogobackhomeforlunch.Veryoftenhehadsomecoldwatertogowithdrybread.Thusheworkedcontinuously(连续地)fortenhours.Thefollowingisagraph.whichshowsthemoneyheearnedeachweek.Asthefamilyhadtopayanaverage(平均的)amountoffourdollarsandahalfforfoodandrent（租金）eachweek,theirlifewasreallyveryhard.49.LittleSamuelworkedasanewspaperboybecause________A.hedreamedtobeapostmanB.hisparentswerebothbadlyillC.hisparentswantedhimtoD.hehadtosupporthisfamily50.Howlongdidittakehimtoearn$15inallduringthefirsttenweeks?A.Fourweeks.B.Threeweeks.C.Sevenweeks.D.Sixweeks.51.Ifhecarelesslygotsomeone'strousersdirty,whatwouldhappen?A.Hewouldhavetheshoesshinedagain.B.Hecouldn'teatanythingfordinner.C.Hewouldgetnothingbutbeblamed.D.Heshouldworkfortenhours.52.HowmuchcouldSamuelsaveinthetenweeksafterpayingforfoodandrent?A.$5.00.B.$l.00.C.$4.50.D.Nothing.CAmericansusemanyexpressionswiththeworddog.PeopleintheUnitedStateslovetheirdogsandtreatthemwell.Theytaketheirdogsforwalks,letthemplayoutsideandgivethemgoodfoodandmedicalcare.However,dogwithoutownerstocareforthemleadadifferentkindoflife.Theexpression,toleadadog’slife,describesapersonwhohasanunhappyexistence.Somepeoplesayweliveinadog-eat-dogworld.Thatmeansmanypeoplearecompetingforthesamethings,likegoodjobs.Theysaythattobesuccessful,apersonhastoworklikeadog.Thismeanstheyhavetoworkvery,veryhard.Suchhardworkcanmakepeopledog-tired.And,thesituationwouldbeevenworseiftheybecamesickasadog.ACavalierKingCharlesSpaniel(thenameofakindofdog),isgroomedformonthsbeforecompetingintheOklahomaCitySummerClassicDogShowandcanbethewinnersometimes.Sopeoplesayeverydoghasitsday.Thismeansthateverypersonenjoysasuccessfulperiodduringhisorherlife.Tobesuccessful,peopleoftenhavetolearnnewskills.Yet,somepeoplesaythatyoucanneverteachanolddognewtricks.Theybelievethatolderpeopledonotliketolearnnewthingsandwillnotchangethewaytheydothings.Somepeoplearecomparedtodogsinbadways.Peoplewhoareunkindoruncaringcanbedescribedasmeanerthanajunkyarddog.Junkyarddogsliveinplaceswherepeoplethrowawaythingstheydonnotwant.Meandogsareoftenusedtoguardthisproperty.Theybarkorattackpeoplewhotrytoentertheproperty.However,sometimesapersonwhoappearstobemeanandthreateningisreallynotsobad.Dogexpressionsarealsousedtodescribetheweather.Thedogdaysofsummerarethehottestdaysoftheyear.Arainstormmaycooltheweather.Butwedonotwantittoraintoohard.Wedonotwantittoraincatsanddogs.53.Whatdoesthispassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtolivewiththedog. B.Expressionsrelatedtothedog.C.Americans’loveforthedog. D.Dogexpressionswiththeweather.54.Bysaying________,wemeaneverypersonenjoysasuccessfulperiodinlife.A.“helivesinadog-eat-dogworld” B.“heleadsadog’slife”C.“heisinthedoghouse” D.“everydoghasitsday”55.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“groomed”mean?A.trainedB.honoredC.awardedD.dressed56.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Everyonecanbesuccessfulifhelearnsfromtheold.B.Itmightbedifficultfortheyoungtolearnnewskills.C.Junkyarddogsarecarefulinmoneyarrangement.D.Meandogsaren’tsoawfulastheirappearanceinfact.57.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothispassage?A.ManydogsarelovedandtreatedwellbypeopleinAmerica.B."Everydoghasitsday”meansdogsarethemostsuccessfulanimal.C.“Itrainscatsanddogs”hasthesamemeaningas“Itrainsheavily”.D.TherearemanyexpressionswiththeworddoginEnglish.五、词汇检测（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或通过上下文，在答题卡上标有题号的横线上，写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。每空只写一词。58.Thetownsare______________(连接)bytrainandbusservices.59.Themistakegrewoutofher________________(粗心).60.Children’sactionscanbe____________(影响)bytheirparents’behaviours.61.Withouttreatment,shewill____________(必定地，无疑地)die.62.Hewasnotinagoodmood,andhismarksmadehimeven____________(发疯的).63.-Idon’tlikethebook.Itisboring.-Butit’s__________reading.Youwillfinditusefullaterinyourlife.64.-Didyouknowhowthey___________withtheiroldclothes?-Theygavethemtothepoorpeople.65.-Haveyoudecidedwheretospendyourholiday,ParisorLondon?-Istillcan’tmakethe____________.Ilikeboth.66.-IheardMsWangofferedyousomany____________onthismatter?-Yes.Theyareveryusefulandtheyhelpmesolvesomeproblems.67.Markisbadlyill,andthat’swhyheis___________fromschooltoday.六、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）将下列句子译成英语，并将所译句子写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。68.蛋糕总共被切成了八块。__________________________________________________________________69.他和他的父母都不关注他的分数。__________________________________________________________________ 70.我不确定我是否该对所有事情三思而行。__________________________________________________________________71.他难于向我解释这个问题的原因。__________________________________________________________________72.我不知道该和谁分享我的忧虑。__________________________________________________________________七、阅读表达(共3小题;73题1分，74题2分，75题3分，满分6分)根据短文内容回答问题，并将答案写在答题卡上标有题号的横线上。Policearresteda19-year-oldteenageryesterdaywhowasinvolvedina‘4-cats-killed’caseinHongKong.Thecasedrewthepublic’sattentiontowardsanimalrights.Still,manypeopleinHongKongwouldliketoownapetdogwithoutgivingseriousthoughttotheconsequences(后果).Weareconcerned（关注）thatsomeownerswilldriveawaythepetsoncetheyhavebecomeuseless.Homelessdogsandcatsrunhereandthereintheparksandstreets.Manyownerssendtheirpetsawayforthreereasons.Firstly,theyhavegotdiseases.Secondly,theyarenoisyandannoying（烦人）.Thirdly,theyhavebrokenthevaseboughtbyaboyfriend.Becauseofthesesillyreasons,manypetslosetheirhomes.Morepetswillbesavedifwethinktwicebeforebuyingthem.Wemustpayattentiontopets’health.Tohavetheminjected(注射)withdifferenttypesofvaccines(疫苗)atthecorrectageisnecessary.Youshouldalwayskeepaneyeonyourpet.Iftheybehavestrangely,takethemtoananimalhospitalatonce.It’sdangerousfordogstoeatchocolate.Neverleaveyourpetsathomealoneforalongtime.Petswillshowbetterbehavioroncetheyhavedevelopedgoodhabits.Ownerscantakethemtosometrainingcoursesorteachthempatientlyathome.AnimalexpertssaythatHongKongisnotanidealplaceforkeepingpetsathome.HongKongpeoplearetoobusyandtheflatspacesarelimited.Aboveall,animalsareanimportantpartofnature.Theyshouldnotbelockedincages.So,ifyoudonothavethetimeandabilitytokeepthemwell,donottakethemhome.Pleasethinktwicebeforeyoupay.73.Whathappenedtothe19-year-oldteenagermentionedinthepassage?74.Whatdoesthewriteradviseustodobeforewebuyapet?75.Willyousendyourpetawayifyouownone?Why?八、书面表达（共1题；满分20分）假如你是一名初三学生王晓，你要写一封推荐信给班主任MrLu，告诉他你想推荐刘丹做班长。请根据下列信息，写好这封信。她具备做这个职位的突出品质：1.她足够自信，能把任何事做好。2.她也聪明，总是能想出好主意。3.她有条理，…(举例)。4.她最喜欢绿色，因为…。5.她喜欢穿橙色的衣服，因为橙色代表欢乐。当她伤心时，橙色可以使她振作。6.希望您同意我的观点。DearMrLu：Iamwritingto__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________YourssincerelyWangxiao2017-2018学年第一学期自主检测一试卷初三英语答案第一部分听对话回答问题1.M:Sandy,whatareyourparents?W:Myfatherworksinthepolicestationandmymotherworksinaschool.2.M:Mary,wereyoubornintheYearoftheTiger?W:No,IwasbornintheYearoftheDragonandmybrotherwasbornintheYearoftheTiger.3.M:Whichwouldyouliketobuytoday,Amy?Jeansoradress?W:Neither,IjustwanttobuyaT-shirt.Itlooksgoodonme.4.W:Look!What’sinthesky?M:Oh,it’sarainbow!Howbeautiful！5.W:Tony,youarecuriousandclever,youdidverywellinyourEnglishstudythisterm.M:Thankyou,MissGao.6.W:OurcousinTonywillcometovisitourcity.Whereshallwetakehimfirst,theshoppingmall,theArtMuseumortheWaterWorld?M:Heisabornartist.Helikesworksofartbest.7.W:I’mgoingtomyfriend’sbirthdayparty.DoIlookgoodinthepinkblouse,John?M:Oh,Ithinkyoulookbetterinblue.Whynotwearthebluedress?8.W:Whyaren’tyouwearingschooluniformtoday?M:Wewillgoonapicnicthisafternoonandjeansaremorecomfortable.9.M:DidyouwatchtheTVprogrammeaboutcolourtherapyyesterday?W:Yes,itwaswonderful.10.M:Millie,wouldyouliketogoshoppingwithme?W:No,Tom.It’sraining.Iprefertostayinbedonrainydays.第二部分听对话和短文回答问题听第一段对话，回答第11至12小题W:Hi,Paul,whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?M:I’mcreativeandIlikeworksofart.IthinkImaybeanartist.Whataboutyou,Suzy?W:I’mpatientandIdon’tgetangryeasily.IthinkIcanbeagoodteacheroragooddoctor.M:Ihopeourdreamscancometrue.听一篇短文，回答第13至15小题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。Nationaldayiscoming.Everyoneinmyclasshashisorherownplanforit.Tomdoesn’twanttostayathomeforthewho