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初中英语语法

.WhenitXXXassee。hear。notice。find。feel。listento。andlookat。theyareoftenfollowedbyanotherverbinthebaseform。ForexampleoIliketowatchmonkeysjump.

.WhenWeusecomparativestructureswith"and"。itmeansthatsomethingisingmoreandmoreacertainway。ForinstanceotheweatherisXXX.

.Apieceofcakemeanssomethingiseasytodoorplish.

.AgreewithXXXmeansthatyousharethesamenasthem.

.Allkindsofmeanstherearemanydifferenttypesofsomethingowhileakindofmeansthereisonlyonetype.

.Allovertheworldmeanstheentireworld.

.AlongwithmeansthatsomethingorXXXorperson。Forexample。thestudentsXXX.

.XXXaftersomethingelse。Forinstance。assoonasIXXXoIwillgooutsidetoplay.

.Asyoucanseeisaphraseusedtopointoutsomethingthatisusoreasytonotice.

.Askformeanstorequestordemandsomethingfromsomeone。Forexample。Iaskedformybook.

.Asksomeoneforsomethingmeanstorequestordemandsomethingfromaspecificperson.

.Asksomeonetodosomethingmeanstoinquireorrequestthatsomeonedoaspecificn。Asksomeonenottodosomethingmeanstorequestthatsomeonerefrainfromdoingaspecificn.

.Attheageofmeansaspecificage。Forexample。Iamsixteenyearsold。soIamattheageofsixteen.

.Atthebeginningofmeansthestartofsomething.

.Attheendofmeansthefinalpartofsomething。whetherit'sanoradoftimeoForinstanceoattheendoftheday.

.Atthistimeofyearmeansaspecifictimeofyear。suchasduringtheXXX.

.XXXofsomethingmeanstohavebeliefortrustinsomethingɔForexampleɔIamXXXEnglish。andIfeelthatIcanpassthetest.

.Theverb"be"canbeusedinthepresentXXX.

.Tobeabletomeanstohavetheabilitytodosomething。Forexampleɔsheisabletosingɔorshecansing.

.XXXabilitytodosomethingisexpressedwiththephrase"beabletodosomething"oForexample。"Sheisabletosing".

.Thephrase"beafraidtodosomething"XXXaboutdoingsomethingoForexample。"I'mafraidtogooutatnight"or"I'mafraidofdogs".

.Thephrase"beallowedtodosomething"meansthatsomeonehasntodosomethingoForexampleo"I'mallowedtowatchTV"or"IshouldbeallowedtowatchTV".

.WhenXXXelse。Weusethephrase"beangrywithsomebody"oForexampleo"Don'tbeangrywithme".

.XXXphrase"XXXoForexampleo"Hewasangrywithhisfriendfornotreturninghisbook".

.Thephrase"beas...as"isusedtocomparetwothingsthatarethesameinaXXXoForexampleo"Sheisastallasme".

.XXXphrase"beashamedto"XXX。TmXXXIdidn'tstudyfortheexam".

.XXXphrase"beawayfrom"XXXoForexample。"I'mawayfromhomerightnow".

.XXXphrase"beawayfrom"canalsomeantoleaveaplaceoForexampleo"I'mawayfromtheofficeuntilnextweek".

.Thephrase"bebadfor"meansthatsomethingisXXXtosomethingelse。Forexampleo"Smokingisbadforyourhealth".

.Thephrase"beborn"meanstocomeintoXXX。Forexampleo"Shewasbornin1995".

.Thephrase"bebusydoingsomething"meanstobeXXX。"I'mXXX".

.XXXphrase"becareful"isusedtoXXX。Forexampleo"Becarefulwhenyoucrossthestreet".

.Thephrase"bedifferentfrom"meansthattwothingsarenotthesame。Forexample。"Applesaredifferentfromoranges".

.XXXphrase"befamousfor"meansthatsomeoneorsomethingiswell-knownforaparticularreason。Forexampleo"ParisisXXX".

.Thephrase"befriendlytosomebody"meanstobekindorXXX。Forexampleo"Shewasfriendlytohernewneighbor".

.Thephrase"befrom"meanstocomefromaparticularplaceoForexampleo"HeisfromBeijing".

.Thephrase"befullof"meanstobefilledorpackedwithsomethingoForexampleo"Theroomwasfullofpeople".

.Thephrase"begladto"meanstobepleasedorhappytodosomethingoForexampleo"I'mgladtohelpyouwithyourproject".

.Thephrase"begoingto"isusedtoexpressafuturenorplan。Forexample。"I'mgoingtoXXX".

.Thephrase"begoodat"meanstobeXXXinsomething。Forexample。"Sheisgoodatplayingthepiano".

.XXX.

IXXX.

.ExercisingXXX.

.XXXhealth.

XXX.

amXXX.

.Don'tbelateforclass.

.IXXX.

.HeismadathisXXXphone.

.Thistableismadefromrecycledwood.

.ThechairismadeofmetalandXXX.

.IamnotsureifIcanmakeittotheparty.

53.Heisonavisittothemuseum.

XXX.

55.Pleasebequietinthelibrary.

56."Tao"isshortfor"TaoJunjie".

57.Sheissickinbedwithacold.

58.Iamsorryforyourloss.

59.Iamsorrytohearthatyoulostyourjob.

60.Iamsorrytotroubleyou。butcouldyouhelpmewiththis?

.Heisstrictaboutfollowingrules.

.XXXstrictwithherstudents.

XXXhisteamintermsofdiscipline.

64.XXX.

."Besure"meanstohaveconfidenceorcertaintyinsomething。Forexample。"IamsurethatIwilldowellonthetest."

."Besureofdoingsomething"meanstohaveconfidenceinone'sabilitytodosomethingoForexampleo"Heissureofwinningthegame."

."Besureofsomething"meanstohaveconfidenceinsomething。Forexample。"IamXXX."

."Besurethatsomething"meanstohaveconfidenceinaspecifice。Forexample。"Iamsurethathewillarriveontime."

."Besuretodosomething"meanstobecertainthatsomethingwillbedone。Forexampleo"Wearesuretofinishtheprojectontime."

."XXX。"Iamterrifiedofspiders."

."Beterrifiedtodosomething"meanstobetooafraidtodosomething。Forexample。"IamXXX."

."Bethesameas"meanstohaveasimilarorXXXcharacteristicoForexampleo"ThisdressisthesameastheoneIsawinthestore."

."Beusedtodoingsomething"meanstobeaccustomedtodoingsomethingoForexampleo"Iamusedtowakingupearly."

."Beworthdoing"meansthatsomethingisXXXtodo。Forexample。"Learninganewlanguageisworthdoing."

."Be(feel)afraidtodosomething"meanstobeXXXaboutdoingsomething。Forexample。"Iamafraidtogobungeejumping."

."Because"isusedtoindicatethereasonforsomething。while"becauseof"isusedtoindicatethecauseofsomethingoForexampleo"Icouldn'tattendthepartybecauseIwassick"and"Icouldn'tattendthepartybecauseofmyillness."

."Begintodo"and"starttodo"bothmeantostartdoingsomethingoForexampleo"Ibegantostudyforthetest"and"Istartedtostudyforthetest.""Startowith"meanstobeginsomethingwithaspecificnoritem°Forexampleo"Let'sstartthemeetingwithaquickn."

."XXX。and。"isusedtoXXXorspaceeentwothings。Forexample。"Theparkislocatedeenthelibraryandthesupermarket."

."XXX"meanstotakesomethingfromsomeonewiththenofreturningit。Forexampleo"CanIborrowyourpen?""Lendsomethingtosomeone"meanstogivesomethingtosomeonewiththenthatitwillbereturnedoForexampleo"Iwilllendyoumybookfortheweekend."

Iborrowedapenfromhim。Helentmeapen。(Helentmeapen。andWebothhadthesameone.)

Theproblemhasbeenbotheringmeforweeks。(I'vebeentroubledbythisproblemforweeks.)

Don'tyoucareaboutthiscountry'sfutureo(Doyounothaveanyconcernforthefutureofourcountry?)

XXX.)

Bytheendoftheday。Wehadfinishedallthework。(Wecompletedalltheworkbytheendoftheday.)

WecallhimOldWang。(That'sWhatWecallhim-OldWang.)

CanyouComeUPwithagoodidea。(Doyouhaveanygoodideas?)

WhynotconsidergoingtoLUZhou。(HaveyouthoughtaboutgoingtoLuZhou?)

XXXtothemusic。(Sheenjoysmovingtotherhythmofthemusic.)

.WehaveXXXeventtoraisemoneyforthelocalhosPital.

.XXXofthestudents'nsontheneWschoolPolicy.

.Withmorepracticeoyoucandobetterinyourmathexams.

.It'simportanttoadmitWhenyoudoWrongandapologize.

.Don'tettoturnoffthelightsbeforeleavingtheroom.

.Don'tmindmeasking。buthaveyoufinishedthereport

yet?

.EachXXX.

.Aftertryingdifferentpaths。XXX.

reallyenjoyreadingbooksonhistoryandlearningaboutthepast.

102.XXX.

103.XXXXXX.

XXXnottofalldownthestairs。theycanbeslippery.

105.HefellinlovewithhertheXXX.

106.Thebeachisfarfromthecitycenterobutit'sworththetrip.

107.Ifinditdifficulttoconcentratewhenthere'stoomuchnoisearoundme.

108.IfindtheXXX.

XXXfinishingtheprojectoWecelebratedwithapizzaparty.

.Thisdressfitsyouperfectlyoit'slikeitwasmadeforyou.

.Don'tettolockthedoorbeforeleavingthehouse.

.ThetrainrunsfromNewYorktoBostonseveraltimesa

day.

.Ineedtogetmycarserviced。it'sbeenmakingstrangenoises.

.Shedecidedtogetapart-timejobtoearnsomeextramoney.

115.Despitetheirdifferences。theygetalongwellandaregoodfriends.

116.It'simportanttogetalongwithothersinbothpersonalandnalsettingsoThismeansbeingabletoXXX。showrespectoandfindcommonground。

117.BeingreadyforsomethingmeanspreparingforitinadvanceoForexampleoifyouhaveamathtest。youneedtogetreadybyXXX。

119.GettingsomeoneintotroublecanhaveXXXtothinkbeforeyouactandXXX。

XXXWeneedtogetthingsfromspecificplaces。Thiscouldincludegroceriesfromthestoreorabookfromthelibrary。

121.XXX-wracking。butit'salsoanopportunitytoshareyourXXX。

122.GivingXXXpassingitalongtothem。ThiscouldbeaphysicalobjectoranabstractXXX。

XXXformanypeople。ItcanbeaXXXdinner。

.WhenWegoontodosomething。Wearemovingontothenexttaskoractivity。IfWegoondoingsomething。Wearecontinuingthesametaskoractivity。

.XXXthephysicalnoftheschool。

.FindingagoodWaytodosomethingcansavetimeandeffortoIt'simportanttobeopentonewXXX

.It'sXXXoWemayhatetodosomethingwe'veneverdonebeforeorhatedoingsomethingWe'vedonemanytimesbefore。

.HostingapartyforsomeonecanbeafunWaytoXXX。

.XXXfortheotherperson'sperspective。

.Thepresentperfectcontinuoustense(havebeendoing)isusedtoXXX。

.WhenWehavebeentoaplace。itmeansWehavevisitedthereatsomepointinthepast。WhenWehavegonetoaplace。itmeansWehavetraveledthereandmayormaynothavereturned。

.HavingfunWhiledoingsomethingisagreatWaytoenjoylifeandcestress。

.HavingsomethingtodomeanshavingataskoractivitythatXXX。

XXXwehavetodothingsthatwemaynotenjoyorwanttodo。Thiscouldbeduetoresponsibility。n。orotherfactors。

.XXXwithataskoractivityisnormal。It'simportanttoaskforhelpwhenXXX。

.HearingsomeonedoorsaysomethingcanprovideXXX。

.XXXandcanalsobringusasenseoffulfillmentandpurpose.

.Helpsomeonewithsomethingorone'ssomethingmeanstoXXXtodosomethingmeanstoaidtheminXXX.

.HopetodosomethingmeanstoXXX.

.HowaboutorWhataboutfollowedbyaXXX.

.HowdoyoulikeorWhatdoyouthinkofisusedtoXXX.

.Ifcanbeusedtomean"whether"inasentence。Forexample。"Idon'tknowifIshouldgototheparty"means"IamuncertainwhetherIshouldattendtheparty."

.IfcanalsobeusedtoXXX。Forexampleo"I'llgotoLuzhouifitdoesn'train"means"IwillgotoLuzhouonlyifitdoesnotrain."

XXX"or"XXX."

.Insomewaysmeans"tosomeextent"or"partially."

.Intheendisanadverbthatmeans"finally."

.Inthenorthof。means"locatedtothenorthofsomething."

.Inthesunmeans"exposedtodirectsunlight."

.Increasemeans"tomakesomethinggreaterinquantityorsize."Forexample。"They'veincreasedthepriceofpetrolby3%"means"Thecostofgasolinehasgoneupby3%."

.Insteadofmeans"inplaceof"or"asasubstitutefor."Forexampleo"I'dlikeanappleinsteadofapear"means"Ipreferanappleinsteadofapear."

IpreferEnglishovermath。Whenintroducingsomeonetoanotherpersonoyoucanusethephrase"introducesbtosb."Alternativelyowhenintroducingyourselfoyoucanuse"introduceoneself."IfyouXXXtodosomethingoyoucanusethephrase"invitesbtodosth."Toexpresstheamountoftimeittakessomeonetodosomethingoyoucanusethestructure"ItXXXtodosth."Forexampleo"Ittookme5minutestodomyhomework"or"Ittakesmehalfanhourtocook."Whendescribinghowsomethingisforsomeonetodooyoucanuse"It's+adj+forsbtodosth"or"It's+adj+todo."Similarlyowhendescribinghowsomethingisforsomeoneoyoucanuse"It's+adjforsb"or"It's+adjofsb."Forexampleo"It'sniceofyoutohelpmewithmyEnglish."Whensuggestingthatsomethingisagoodideafor

someonetodo。youcanuse"It'sagoodideaforSbtodosth."Ifsomethingisimportanttosomeoneoyoucanuse"It'simportanttosb."Whenitistimetodosomethingoyoucanuse"It'stimetodosth"or"It'stimeforsth."Toexpressninsomethingoyoucanuse"join"or"takepartin.""Justnow"referstosomethingthatXXXorsomethingoyoucanuse"keep+sb/sth+adj/nalphrase."Forexampleo"Iwanttokeepmymotherhappy"or"keephealthy.""Keepout"meanstonotallowsomethingtoentero"Keyto+noun"referstoeitherthekeytosomethingortheXXX.

XXXisnotkindoForexampleowelaughedatthejokeobutweshouldnotlaughXXX.

XXX.

173.WeshouldlearnfromLeiFengandhisXXX.

174.Itisimportanttolearnhowtodothingsonyourown.XXXdosomethingcanbeXXX.

176.WeshouldnotletourXXX.

177.Livingfarawayfromaplacecanbedifficult.

178.IliveinLuzhouowhilesheXXX.

.Lookingaftersomeonemeanstakingcareofthem.

.Losingyourwaycanbescary。Forexample。ifyoulose

yourway。askforns.

.MakingantodosomethingisXXX.

XXXcircle.

183.It'sagoodideatomakeplansearly.

XXXoneselfcanbeembarrassing.

185.Imadehermystepmother。andImadeyoumywife.

186.Youmustkeepyourbedclean.

XXXwaycanhaveabigimpact.

.Imadehimwritebefore.

.ThegroupismadeupofdifferentindividualswithXXX.

.XXX.

.Mindyourmannersandbepolite.

.XXX.

.Muchtoooften。p

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