2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市宇宙地镇中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2022-2023学年内蒙古自治区赤峰市宇宙地镇中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1._____firstvoyageoftheship----Titanicwasnot______success.

A.The,a

B.A,a

C.A,the

D.The,the参考答案：A2.Manypeoplethinkthatitis_____to_____sometimesurfingtheInternet,butweshouldn’tbetoodependentonit.A.worthwhile;spend

B.worth;devote

C.worthy;devote

D.worthyof;spend参考答案：A29.Youwon’tloseweight

yougoondietandtakeexerciseregularly.

A.if B.unless C.because D.so参考答案：B略4.Thewiselittlegirlcanrideahorseandswim,andshecanshoot___

_____.A.aswell

B.aswellas

C.either

D.also参考答案：A5.MikewenttoBeijinginhistwenties,______someyearslater,hebecameasuccessfuleditor.

A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which参考答案：B6.Infact,thereis_____thingasafreelunchintheworld.

A.nosuch

B.noa

C.notsuch

D.nosucha参考答案：A32.ThereportersaidthattheUFO_____fromeasttowestwhenhesawit.A.wastraveling

B.traveled

C.hadbeentraveling

D.wastotravel参考答案：A略8.IwonderwhyJenny_____usrecently.Weshouldhaveheardfromherbynow.

A.hasn’twritten

B.doesn’twrite

C.won’twrite

D.hadn’twritten参考答案：A9.18.Onlybypracticingafewhourseveryday____beabletomasterthelanguage.

A.youcanB.canyouC.youwillD.willyou

参考答案：D略10.ShethoughtIwastalkingaboutherdaughter,______,infact,Iwastalkingaboutmydaughter.

A.when

B.while

C.which

D.where参考答案：B11.Lotsofthescientistsinourcountryareworkinghardto____theplanetMars.

A.cover

B.search

C.discover

D.

explore参考答案：D12.You’vebeenworkingallmorning—Ithinkyou_____arest.A.chargeB.admit C.bargain D.deserve参考答案：D13.Hewas______byhiscolleaguesthoughhehimselfdidnotthinkhehaddoneanythingspecial.A.thoughtlittleof

B.thoughtpoorlyC.highlythoughtof

D.thoughthighly参考答案：C14.____arriveintime

,theysetoffveryearly.A

Soasto

B

Sothat

C

Inorderthat

D

Inorderto参考答案：D15.Thereason

Iwaslatewas

thetrafficwastoobusy.A.why,because

B.why,that

C.which,that

D.that,because参考答案：B16.Childrenaretiredoflearningoftenbecausetheyare_________todobetterthantheycan,

bothatschoolandathome. A.expected B.suggested C.hoped D.wished参考答案：A二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。Bythetimethatastudentreacheshissenioryearinhighschool,heislikelytobelievethatheisanexpert(专家)inreading.Nomatterhow

41

heis,hecanstillimprove.Howdoyoureadanarticleinatextbook?Doyouhaveacertain

42

ofdoingitordoyoujust

43

atthebeginningandkeepreadinguntilyoucometotheend?Somestudentssaythattheyusethe“slowandsure”method.Bythis,theymeantheyreadeverysentenceslowlyand

44

.Everytimetheycometoan

45

word，theystoptothinkwhatitmeansand,ifnecessary,lookitupinthe

46

.Inthismethodaperson

47

hasnotimeleftforreviewingwhathehasread,forhehasusedallhis

48

intryingtogetthemeaningofeachwordtomakesurethatheunderstandseverything.Otherstudentsusewhathasbeen

49

“thereviewmethod”.Hereapersontriestoarrangehistimesothathecanreadhislessonatleasttwice.Thistypeofreadingis___50

thanthe“slowlyandsure”method,forthelessonmustbereadrapidlyandtherewillbeenoughtimeleftforasecondreading.Whichmethoddoyouthinkbetter?41.A.high

B.weak

C.good

D.well42.A.idea

B.way

C.wish

D.plan43.A.stop

B.read

C.do

D.start44.A.carefully

B.carelessly

C.correctly

D.eagerly45.A.useful

B.important

C.unknown

D.old46.A.textbook

B.grammarbook

C.list

D.dictionary47.A.may

B.already

C.possible

D.probably48.A.time

B.energy

C.mind

D.money49.A.called

B.said

C.given

D.known50.A.shorter

B.faster

C.nicer

D.moreimportant参考答案：41—45

CBDAC

46—50

DDAAB三、阅读理解18.Todevelopone’stasteinEnglish,themosteffectivewayistoreadEnglishbooksextensively.However,onemaybeatalosstochoosethesuitablebooks,especiallyasabeginner.Iwouldliketosharesomeofmyexperience.MyfirstEnglishnovelwasJaneAusten’sPrideandPrejudice,recommended(推荐)bymanyEnglishteachersandprofessorsasanidealbookforEnglishlearners.ButIhadgreatdifficultyinunderstandingthenovel,letaloneenjoyingit.It’snotthevocabularythattroubledme,butratherthewayAustenconstructssentences,andherwayofthinking,whichseemedtooremotetomeatthattime.MyfadingenthusiasmwasmuchrecoveredafterreadingHemingway’snovelFarewelltoArms.Iparticularlylikedhisbriefandlivelystyle.Somyfirstsuggestionis,asabeginner,you’dbetterchoosecontemporary(现代的)novelsinsteadofclassicalones.However,readingnovelsisnottheonlywaytoimproveyourEnglish.Englishessays(散文)canatonceinformyou,entertainyou,andimproveyourtasteinEnglish.ThebestexampleisBertrandRussell’swork.Itslanguageisplain,yetyoucannothelpfeelingtheeleganceandtheuniquesenseofhumor.Hissimplelanguageenableshisphilosophy(哲理)withinthereachofordinarypeople.Herecomesmysecondsuggestion—essaysareindispensable.Neverfollowother’sopinionsblindly,howeverfamousorinfluentialthepersonmightbe.Asasayinggoes,oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.Withthatinmind,wearesuretofindoutourfavoritewritersthroughreadinganddevelopourfinetasteinEnglish.29.Whatmadetheauthor’sfirstEnglishnovelhardtounderstand?A.Complexconversations.

B.Notknowingthesocialbackground.C.Theold-fashionedvocabulary.

D.SentencesandAusten’sthinkingpattern.30.Whichcanbestreplacetheunderlinedword“indispensable”？A.necessary

B.challengingC.related

D.brilliant31.Whatadvicedoestheauthorgiveinthelastparagraph?A.Choosebooksthatchallengingusmost.B.Readbooksthatareinstructive.C.Don’tbeaffectedbyother’schoices.D.Comparebooksbeforebuying.32.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofwritingthepassage?A.Givecomments(评论)onliterature(文学)works.B.TellbeginnershowtochooseEnglishbooks.C.EncouragepeopletoreadmoreEnglishbooks.D.Recommendfirst-classbookstoEnglishlearners.参考答案：29.D

30.A

31.C

32.B试题分析：作者认为要学好英语必须要广泛阅读英语书籍，并结合自身经历给出了一些选择英语书籍的建议。29.D细节理解题。根据文章第二段It’snotthevocabularythattroubledme，butratherthewayAustenconstructssentences，andherwayofthinking，whichseemedtooremotetomeatthattime.可知答案为D。30.A词义猜测题。根据第三段开头几句的描述，英语文章可以提高你的英语品味，增长知识，懂得道理，故看英语文章是很有必要的。此题可根据句意用排除法得出答案为A。31.C推理判断题。根据前两句话Neverfollowother’sopinionsblindly，howeverfamousorinfluentialthepersonmightbe.Asasayinggoes，oneman’smeatisanotherman’spoison.可知不要受到别人的想法的影响，故答案为C。32.B态度意图题。根据第一段的大意就可以知道作者是想给英语初学者一些选择合适英语书籍的建议，故答案为B。【名师点拨】作者态度及写作意图推断每一篇文章都会包含作者的某种观点和态度，只不过有的直截了当，有的含而不露，有的通过所用词语的褒贬来体现。此类题可细分为作者态度题(表明作者的好恶)和作者观点题(表明作者对某事物的看法)。准确把握作者的情感和态度，需要注意以下几点：1.作者对某一事物的看法,要么支持,要么反对,带中立色彩的词最不可能是正确答案。2.漠不关心类词语往往不对,既然写文章就不会不关心。3.不要把自己的态度揉入其中,也要区分作者的态度和作者引用的别人的态度。4.当作者的态度没有明确提出时,要学会根据作者使用词语的褒贬性来判断。5.作者的观点一般与文章的主旨相关联。6.绝对化或语气过于强烈的选项常常是错误的,如:strong,complete,entire等。考点：说明文阅读。19.阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。ThePepperedMoth,akindofinsect(昆虫),isfoundinEngland.Itislightbrownincolourandlikestosettle(栖息)ontreeswhicharealsolightbrown.Thismakesthemothdifficulttobeseenandit’slesspossibleforthebirdstonoticeandeatit.Butwiththedevelopmentofindustry(工业),smokefromfactoriesbegantoreachthetreeswherethemothsettled.Itmadethetreesblacker.Thensomethingverystrangetookplace:inindustrialareas,thePepperedMothbegantochangecolour.Itbecamedarkeraswell.Thoughthechangetookseveralyears,somescientistssoonnoticethatnewly-bornmothswerealittledarkerthanusual.AscientistnamedKettlewelldecidedtomakeacarefulstudyofthisphenomenon(现象).Hemarked(标识)someofthelightmothsandsomeofthedarkerones,andsetthemfreeinthewoodsnearBermingham,anindustrialcity.Later,herecaptured(重新捕获)asmanyasthemarkedmothsaspossible.Theresultswereasfollows.

lightmothsdarkermothsMothssetfree201601mothsrecaptured34(16%)206(34%)