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2022-2023学年广东省汕头市盐鸿第一中学高一英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Tom’sfatherdidn’t(
)himtojointheschoolfootballteam.A.promise
B.permitC.let
D.hope
参考答案:B2.---Wearegettingmarried!
---_________!
A.Thankyou
B.Goodluck
C.Congratulation
D.Youareright参考答案:C略3.Whatsurprisedmewasnotwhathesaidbut_________hesaidit.
A.theway
B.inthewaythat
C.intheway
D.thewaywhich参考答案:A4.Thissummerwasexcitingformanypeopleontheplanet—theWorldCup______inBrazilfromJune12toJuly13.A.turnedup B.tookplace C.setoff D.brokeup参考答案:B5.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains______whethertheywillenjoyit.A.tosee
B.seeing
C.seen
D.tobeseen参考答案:D6.______isknowntoall,Chinawillbean______andpowerfulcountryin20or30years’time.A.That;advancing
B.This;advanced
C.As;advanced
D.It;advancing参考答案:C7.Theproject,________bytheendof2016,hasexpandedthecity’stelephonenetworktocover1,000,000users.
A.completed
B.tobecompleted
C.completing
D.havingcompleted参考答案:A8.Whatdoyouthinkofthereason_____hegaveatthemeetingyesterday?A.why
B.forwhich
C.that
D.inwhich参考答案:C9.Whois____________theTVshow?Sheseemstobetalented.
-MaryGreen,whousedtobeagreatactress.
A.opening
B.hosting
C.playing
D.seeing参考答案:B10.-Wouldyoumindmeclosingthedoor?-_______,Ifeelalittlebitcold,tooA.definitely
B.Absolutely
C.Oh,Isee
D.Certainlynot参考答案:D11.IdohopethatonedaytheChineselanguagewillbecomea____language,thatis,everyoneintheworldwillcommunicateinit.A.common
B.universal
C.popular
D.special参考答案:B12.He______mostofhistimetohisresearch,believinghishardworkwouldpayoffsoonerorlater.A.devoted
B.spent
C.cost
D.took参考答案:A13.—Whydidn’tyoubuythatpairoftrousers?—Idislikeditspattern.Besides,thecolor1didn’t
me.A.suit
B.fit
C.agree
D.match参考答案:A14.Therehavebeenseveralnewevents_____tothe2016RiodeJaneiroOlympicGames.()A.added B.toaddC.adding D.havingbeenadded参考答案:A分析句式可知,主句为"Therehavebeenseveralnewevents",所填词"add"意为"增加",与"events"之间构成被动关系,故用过去分词表示被动,意为"被增加到".15.---Areyoustillbusy?---Yes,I_________mywork,anditwon’ttakelong.A.justfinish
B.amjustfinishing
C.havejustfinished
D.amjustgoingtofinish参考答案:B16.Itissuggestedthatsomemeasures______tokeeppricesstable.A.aretaken
B.mustbetakenC.willbetaken
D.betaken参考答案:D二、完型填空17.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Travelcanteachkidsmorethanatextbook.Travellingwithkidsis
36
forthem.Theyfindnewinterests.Travelmakes
37
comealiveforkids,andmakesitsomuchmoreexcitingthanatextbookorevenaclassroomexperimentcan.Theylearnhowto
38
newsituations,andcommunicatewithnewpeople.They
39
patience,assometimesittakesalongtimetogetsomewherereallyexcitingorinteresting.I’vebeen
40
sinceIwassevenyearsold.Forme,to
41
travellingwouldbeliketakingsomethingawayfrommysoul.Ican’tlive
42
travellingandIwouldn’tbewhoIamifIdon’ttravel.AndIcan’tbeagoodmother
43
Ican’tbeme.Somepeoplethinkit’s
44
totravelafterhavingkids.Butinmyopinion,whenpeople
45
parents,itdoesn’tmeantheycouldn’ttravelanymore.Mychildrenhavebeentravellingsincetheywerethreeweeksold.I
46
thinkofmychildrenasaburden(负担).Bringingalifeintotheworld
47
manyresponsibilitiesandIlovethem.Andoneofthemis
48
children.I’msothankfulthatmyparentstookmeon
49
tripsduringmyyoungyears.I’velearnedthatthereis
50
totheworldthanthelittleworldIwas
51
in.AndofcourseIwanttopassthesetravel
52
ontomychildren.IvaluethememoriesIhavetravellingwithmychildren.Iknowtheywillalways
53
theseexperienceswhentheyaregrownand
54
thehome.Ourchildrenhaveentireuniversetoexploreandasaparent,itismy
55
tointroducethemtoasmuchasIcan.36.Agood
B.possible
C.dangerous
D.terrible37.A.communication
B.friendship
C.information
D.interest38.A.gothrough
B.dealwith
C.showoff
D.lookfor39.A.learn
B.want
C.change
D.lose40.A.sharing
B.teaching
C.travelling
D.studying41.A.stop
B.continue
C.start
D.enjoy42.A.with
B.for
C.on
D.without43.A.unless
B.through
C.if
D.so44.A.exciting
B.hard
C.boring
D.interesting45.A.replace
B.meet
C.need
D.become46.A.usually
B.always
C.never
D.sometimes47.A.comeswith
B.takesaway
C.picksup
D.leavesout48.A.protecting
B.educating
C.examining
D.serving49.A.garden
B.company
C.school
D.family50.A.less
B.fewer
C.more
D.smaller51.A.living
B.walking
C.singing
D.sleeping52.A.skills
B.differences
C.ways
D.experiences53.A.expect
B.remember
C.use
D.dislike54.A.show
B.sell
C.leave
D.build55.A.duty
B.disappointment
C.daydream
D.sadness参考答案:36-40ACBAC
41-45ADCBD
46-50CABDC
51-55ADBCA三、阅读理解18.CCTVNews—TheboatcollisionisonceagainbringingattentiontotheDiaoyuIslandsissue.TheDiaoyuislandshavealonghistoryaspartofChina'sterritory(领土),belongingtothecountrysinceancienttimes.
Theislandsare200nauticalmiles(海里)eastofChina'smainlandand200nauticalmileswestofJapan'ssouthernmostislandOkinawa(冲绳).China'sclaimovertheDiaoyuIslandsdatesbacktotheearly15thcentury.TheImperialMapoftheMingDynastyincludedthemaspartofMingEmpire'sterritory.
AftertheMingDynasty,documentsshowtheislandsremainedaspartofChina.Thatwasuntil1895,whenJapanforcedChinatogiveupTaiwanandtheislandssurroundingittoJapan,theDiaoyuislandsincluded.AfterWorldWarII,internationaldocumentsrecognizedTaiwanandtheislandsarounditasfallingunderChineseterritory.ButtheadministrationoftheislandsfellintoJapanesehandsin1972.Alsointhe1970's,largereservoirsofoilwerediscoveredunderthecontinentalshelfbelowtheDiaoyuIslands.ThisincreasedthetensionbetweenChinaandJapanovertheislands.Overthepastdecades,protesters(抗议者)fromtheChineseMainland,HongKongandTaiwanmaderepeatedeffortstodeclareChina'ssovereignty(最高统治权)overtheDiaoyuIslands.InMarch2004,sevenChineseactivistslandedontheDiaoyuIslandsasagestureofprotestandwerearrestedbytheJapaneseforillegalentry.In2008,theTaiwanfishingboatLienHowassunkbyaJapanesefrigate(护卫舰).TheTaiwanauthorityandpublicprotestedstrongly.OtherborderconflictsincludeJapan'scomplaintaboutChina'sroutinenavaldrillintheEastChinaSeainApril2010.62.Howmanypiecesofevidenceareofferedinthispassage?
A.2
B.3
C.4
D.563.Whatdoestheunderlinedparagraphmean?
A.AfterWorldWarII,internationaldocumentsrecognizedTaiwanandtheislandsarounditasChineseterritory.ButChinahasn’treallyadministrateditsince1972.
B.AfterWorldWarII,accordingtointernationaldocuments,TaiwanandtheislandsarounditbelongtoChineseterritory.Butin1972Japangottheadministrationoftheislands.
C.AfterWorldWarII,accordingtointernationaldocuments,ChinalostTaiwanandtheislandsaroundit,andJapangottheadministrationoftheislandsin1972.
D.AfterWorldWarII,theadministrationofTaiwanandtheislandsarounditfellintoJapanesehands.
64.WhichofthefollowingcontributestothetenserelationshipbetweenChinaandJapan?A.boatcollision B.internationaldocumentsC.routinenavaldrill D.largereservoirsofoil65.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A.ItisillegalforaJapanesefrigatetomaketheTaiwanfishingboatLienHosink.B.ProtestersagainstJapaneseinvasion(侵略)mainlycamefromtheChineseMainland.C.DiaoyuIslandbelongstoChinasinceancienttimes.D.NavaldrillcausesborderconflictsbetweenChinaandJapan.参考答案:BBDC19.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Itisnaturalthatyoungpeopleareoftenuncomfortablewhentheyarewiththeirparents.Theysaythattheirparentsdon’tunderstandthem.Theyoftenthinkthattheirparentsareoutoftouchwithmodernways:thatthattheyaretooseriousandtoostrictwiththeirchildren;andtheyseldomgivetheirchildrenafreehand.Itistruethatparentsoftenfinditdifficulttowintheirchildren’strustandtheyareeasytoforgethowtheythemselvesfeltwhenyoung.Forexample,youngpeopleliketoactrightawaywithoutmuchthinking.Itisoneoftheirwaystoshowthattheyhavegrownupandtheycanfaceanydifficultsituation.Olderpeopleworrymoreeasily.Mostofthemplanthingsahead,atleastintheirminds,anddonotliketheirplanstobeupsetbysomethingunexpected.Whenyouwantyourparentstoletyoudosomething,youwillhavebettersuccess,ifyouaskbeforeyoureallystartdoingit.Youngpeopleoftenmaketheirparentsangrywiththeirchoicesinclothes,inentertainmentandinmusic.Buttheydonotmeantocauseanytrouble;itisjustthattheyfeelcutoff(隔绝)fromtheolderpeople’sworld,intowhichtheyhavenotyetbeenaccepted.That’swhyyoungpeoplewanttomakeanewcultureoftheirown.Andiftheirparentsliketheirmusicofentertainmentorclothesortheirwaysofspeech,thiswillmakeyoungpeopleespeciallyhappy.
Sometimesyouaresoproudofyourselfthatyoudonotwantyourparentstosay“yes”towhatyoudo.Allyouwantistobeleftaloneanddowhatyoulike.Itisnaturalenough,afterbeingachildforsomanyyears,whenyouwerecompletelyunderyourparents’control.
Ifyouplantocontrolyourlife,you’dbetterwinyourparentsoverandtrytogetthemtounderstandyou.Ifyourparentsseethatyouhaveahighsenseofresponsibility,theywillcertainlygiveyoutherighttodowhatyouwanttodo.27.Thisarticleisparticularlywrittenfor____.A
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