英语人教版高中选择性必修二（2019新编）5-2 Words and expressions(课件)

Unit5FirstAidPeriod5WordsandExpressions1.easevi.&vt.(使)宽慰；减轻；缓解n.容易；舒适；自在 (1)takeone'sease使某人放松一下atease舒适；快活；自由自在putsb.atease使某人感到轻松自在；使某人安心feel/lookatease感到/看上去心情放松withease容易地；毫不费劲地(2)easesb.ofsth.减轻某人的(痛苦、负担等)单句语法填空①Theirhelpenabledmetofinishthework____ease.②Shewasset__easebylearningthatherhusbandhadbeensaved.withat2.delayn.延误；耽搁(时间)；推迟v.推迟；延期(做某事)【重点用法】withoutdelay 马上adelayoftwohours/atwo-hourdelay 两小时的延误delaydoingsth. 推迟做某事【练透考点】单句语法填空①Womenwhoput________havingababyoftenmakethebestmothers.②Theyhaddelayed________(have)children,fortheusualreason,toestablishtheircareers.off

having3.drownvt.溺死；（使）淹死；浸泡；淹没vi.淹死；溺死【重点用法】drownyourfears/loneliness/sorrows借酒壮胆/解寂寞/浇愁adrownedchicken/rat落汤鸡搭配：drownout淹没，压过，盖过单句语法填空1.Whencaughtinaripcurrent，inexperiencedbeachgoersoftenplacethemselvesattheriskof

（drown）.2.Caughtintherain,hewaswetalloverlikea

(drown)rat.3.Thewomanwhosedog

（drown）inariverwasweepingbitterly.4.Sheturneduptheradiotodrown

thenoisefromnextdoor.drowningdrownedwasdrownedout4.bleedingn.流血；失血bleedvt.使出血；榨取vi.流血；失血；渗出；悲痛（过去式和过去分词都是bled）bleedsb.dry榨取某人所有的钱bleedsb.（forsth.）长期榨取（某人的钱）bleedtodeath失血死去bloodn.血，血液；血统单句语法填空1.Pressfirmlyonthewoundtostopthe

（bleed）.2.Withoutgettingfirstaid，hewouldslowlybleed

death.3.Ifaperson

（bleed）badly，pressacleanclothonthe

（bleed）pointandholditthereforseveralminutes.bleedingtoisbleeding

bleeding5.panicvi.&vt.(使)惊慌n.惊恐；恐慌(1)panicsb.intodoingsth.使某人因惊慌而做某事panicover/about/at...对……感到惊慌(2)getintoapanic惊慌失措(表动作)inpanic惊慌失措(表状态)(3)panickyadj.惊惶的；紧张不安的注意panic的过去式和过去分词均为“panicked”。单句语法填空①Hepanicked__________thisaccident.②Manylandowners____________(panic)intoleavingthecountryatthattime.③Shegotinto____panicwhenshecouldn'tfindthetickets.④Thegirlis_____apanic.Trytohelphercalmdown.over/atwerepanickeda

in6.tightlyadv.紧紧地；牢固地；紧密地tightadj.牢固的；紧身的；绷紧的；严密的adv.紧紧地；牢固地atightschedule/budget日程安排紧/预算紧tightenv.（使）变紧，更加牢固；加强 单句语法填空1.Alltheotherroutesinandoutofthetownare

(tight)

controlled.2.Thisprogramshowsfamiliesdifferentcuisine

atightbudget.3.Chinarecently

（tight）itswaterscontrolsneartheHuangyanIsland.tightlytightenedon7.senseoftouch触觉senseofresponsibility/duty责任感，责任心senseofhumor幽默感，幽默senseofbelonging归宿感，归属感senseofbeauty美感；审美感senseofdirection方向感senseofsmell嗅觉【练透考点】完成句子①Goodchefmusthave__________________.好厨师必须有好嗅觉。②Hehad_______________________andsoongotlost.他方向感很差，一会儿就迷路了。③Theytrustedtheirown______________verymuch.他们非常相信自己的触觉。agoodsenseofsmellapoorsenseofdirectionsenseoftouch8.outofshape健康状况不好；(因受损、处理不当等)变形，走样ingoodshape身体状态好；状态良好intheshapeof以……的形式；呈……的形状takeshape形成；成形【知识微练】单句语法填空①Hewasstill___bettershapethanmanyyoungmen.②Thegovernmentprovidesmoney___theshapeofgrantsandstud