2023学年完整公开课版TheAttributiveClause1

SouthwesterncityonredalertforterrortrialFoursusentintheMarch1terroristattacatarailwaystationinSouthwestChina'sunmingcitywhichclaimed29livesAttributiveClause定语从句Oicweaeningystillweaandwithmoreroomforaerstocarryouttargetedstimulusmeasures1devotesomuchtimetodiscussing2freely,forfree3arefondofsurfingtheInternet4Onaverage5notso/asepensiveasyours1cars3library4labs5gym6swimmingitories8medicalcentre9canteenFillintheblans,usingthefollowingwords1climbingbars攀登架2rings吊环3dumb-bell哑铃4beam平衡木5siat垫子1schoolrules2therulesoftheschool3thegreenteam4theteamingreen名词可以被形容词,介词短语修饰如果是被一个句子修饰限定,我们称之为定语从句5theteamwhoareingreenbooforfreearticleaboutyoureperiences

intheUPleasetranslatethefollowingphrases:免费的书籍关于你在英国的经历的文章Pleasetranslatethefollowingphrases:boyswhoareNo5Highschool

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wasverypopularwithids当介词短语和定语从句修饰名词时,它们通常被放在名词之后与中文相反Introductiontoattributiveclauses:由关系代词或关系副词引导的句子,来修饰一个名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句被修饰的名词叫先行词SheistheteacherwhotaughtusEnglish先行词关系代词HeisthemanwhoImetyesterdayman是先行词,who是关系代词先行词antecedent:被从句修饰的名词或代词关系代词relativepronoun:引导定语从句的词

eg:that;which;who;

whom;whose;as关系代词在从句中:先行词主语宾语定语指代人指代物which

thatwhichthatwhose/ofwhich当关系代词在从句中作宾语时,关系代词可以省略。who/thatwho/that/whomwhoseP9P10boyisTomboyissmilingTheboywho/thatsitsinfrontofmeisTom1TheboyisTomsitsinfrontofmeTheboywho/thatissmilingisTom主语1ThemanisindlieshimThemanwho\whom\thateveryoneliesisind宾语teacherwillgiveusatal

mettheteacheryesterdayTheteacherwhom\who\thatwemetyesterdaywillgiveusatalClarisangrywiththesheepsheepiseatingherflowersMrsClarisangrywiththesheepwhich/thatiseatingherflowersEercise:Rewritethefollowingsentences1TheboyisfromClass32Theboyfoundmylostwatchand

returnittomeyesterdayTheboywhofoundmylostwatchandreturnittomeyesterdayisfromClass31TheboywasJohn’sbrother2WesawtheboyyesterdayTheboywho/whomwesawyesterdaywasJohn’sbrother1WewanttovisitParis2anticcityWewanttovisitanticcity1Whohastaentheboo2Iborrowedtheboofromthe

schoollibraryWhohastaentheboowhich/thatIborrowedfromtheschoollibraryHelivesinthehousewindowsofthehousefacesouthHelivesinthehousewhosewindowsfacesouthHelivedinthehousethewindowsofwhichfacesouthHelivedinthehouseofwhichthewindowsfacesouthatthatgirl______nameis

Lucy

AwhoBwhoseCwhom2Ihateuch

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AwhoBthatCwhichistheman______shoesare

broenAwhoseBthatCwhoan______Ijustased

forhelpisaindoneAwhomBwhoseCWhoD/trees_____areontheschool

camallAthatBwhichC/isthehouse______window

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AwhoseBthatCwhoEnglishboo_____coveris

greenishisAwhoBthatCwhosePracticeThisisthebestfilm_______I’veseenThatisthelastlesson______IgaveyouThisistheveryboo______I’mafterThatisjustthecoat______colorisredIstillremembertheschoolsandboys______ImetthereHewasthefirsteusefuladvicethatthatthatwhosethatthat7Everything______yousaidistrue8Whichistheboo_____youwant9Whoisthegirl______sitsthere10All_____hesaidistrue11All_____issaidbyhimistrue12Arethereanys____troubleyou13Iwillmaefulluseofthetime______thereisleftformethatthatthatthatthatthatthatthat和which在指物的情况下一般都可以互换,但在以上情况下,一般用that而不用which。，something,nothing,anything或由few,little，much，all,theonly,thevery,thelast等修饰时，常用关系代词that来引导定语从句。2先行词被序数词或最高级修饰,只能用that3先行词既有人又有物,只能用thatas引导的定语从句在定语从句中，当先行词之前出现了as,thesame,so,such等修饰词时，定语从句一般只能用特殊的关系代词as引导。

ThisissuchabooasIlieIliveinthesamebuildingashelivesin由关系代词或关系副词引导的句子,来修饰一个名词或代词的从句叫做定语从句被修