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UNIT7CareersLesson3MeetTheNewBoss:You
LearningObjectives010203IcantalkandreadaboutcareertrendsfromthepastandforthefutureIcanreadforspecificinformationandforcriticalthinkingIcannoticeandpracticeusingcollocationswhentalkingaboutcareers04Icanlearnandpracticeusingnegativeexpressions1.retirement__________
2.intendtodo/doingsth._______
3.succeedindoingsth.__________4.beessentialto/for….___________
5.security
n._________adj.6.innovatorn.____________7.specialistn.________adj.8.profession_______ 9.recipe________10.multiple____________________退休11.(为从事新工作)接受再培训,对······再训练_______12.
可能,可能性n.________ 13.
极其重要的;最基本的adj.________14.相当好的,像样的,得体adj.___________15.继承某人的事业,步某人的后尘
_________ 16.
工作,职业n._________17.有…的可能性______________________________________18.有关的,切题的_____________________打算/想要做某事成功做了某事secure革新者,创新者special职业多的,多种的,涉及多个人(物,事等)的retrainlikelihoodessential对于……是必不可少的/极其重要的followinone’sfootstepsoccupation烹饪法,食谱therebetheprospectofsth./ofdoingsthdecentrelevantDoyouknowthefollowingwordsandphrasesafterthepreview?Pre-reading:ActivateandshareNamesomejobsinthepastandinthefuture.Pre-reading:ActivateandshareWhatdoyouthinkarethetypicalfeaturesofcareersinthepast?Whataboutinthefuture?Whatmayhavecausedthechanges?Howcanyougetyourselfprepared?Usethephrasesbelowtohelpyou.(Ex1)Fastreading:Readformainidea&structureFigure
out
what
thisarticlemainlytalksabout.Thearticlemainlytalksabouthowjobsandoccupationswillchangeinthefuture,andhowtobetteradapttothenewjobtrendsandbecomethebossofourowncareer.StructureContrastbetweenpastandpresentjobs(Para.1)Jobsinthefutureandpreparationsrequired(Para.2-4)Howtosucceedina21stcenturycareer(Para.5)Fastreading:Readformainidea&structureYouaregoingtoreadanarticleaboutfuturecareers.Lookatthetitleofthelesson.Tick(
)thetopicsthatyouthinkwillbementioned.(Ex2)Fastreading:ReadandexploreHowjobsandoccupationswillchangeHowtobecomeanemployerHowtoadapttothenewjobtrendsHowtoavoidlosingyourjobinthefutureReadthearticle.Checkyourprediction.(Ex3)Fastreading:ReadandexploreHowjobsandoccupationswillchangeHowtoadapttothenewjobtrendsPairWorkCompletetheinformationaccordingtothearticle.Thentalkinpairsaboutfuturecareersbasedonthearticle.(Ex4)Jobsinthepast:WrongassumptionsReasonsYoushouldJobsinthefutureHowtosucceedina21stcenturycareer:CarefulreadingJobsinthepast:Youwoulddotheworkyourparentsdo.CarefulreadingwrongassumptionsReasonsYoushouldworkinginthesamefieldorindustryforalongtimeCarefulreadingYoucanworkeighthoursadayandbuildacareer.Youcan’tbereplacedbysoftware,andyourjobcan’tbeoutsourcedtorobots.Technologywillchange.Itwillnotbringcareersuccess.Jobsdisappear.stayuptodatewithtechnologybecomeanexpertoraspecialistinsomethingbepreparedfordevelopmentsandchangesbeforeyouarethrownoutofacareerJobsinthefutureCarefulreadingHowtosucceedina21stcenturycareer:developnewessentialskillsGroupWorkThinkandshare.(Ex5)1.Whydoesthewriterthinkthe“newboss”is“you”?2.Onwhatpointsdoyouagreeordisagreewiththewriter?Giveyourreasons.3.Inparagraphs2-4,thewriterdiscussessomeofthewrongassumptions.Whydoesthewriterdothis?CarefulreadingGroupWorkThinkandshare.(Ex5)1.Whydoesthewriterthinkthe“newboss”is“you”?CarefulreadingTheauthorstatedclearlyattheend:Ifyouwanttosucceedinthe21stcenturycareer,youwillhavetodevelopnewessentialskills.Lifetimesecurityfromoneemployerisnolongercertainorevenlikely.Thetruthisthatyouarethebossofyourcareer,anditisuptoyoutodecidewhatyoucandoandhowwellyoucandoit.Thismeansthatyouareresponsibleforyourfuture.GroupWorkThinkandshare.(Ex5)2.Onwhatpointsdoyouagreeordisagreewiththewriter?Giveyourreasons.CarefulreadingTheanswerscanbevaried.GroupWorkThinkandshare.(Ex5)3.Inparagraphs2-4,thewriterdiscussessomeofthewrongassumptions.Whydoesthewriterdothis?CarefulreadingThewriterusesthiswaytoemphasisewhatiswrongandinvitereaderstopaymoreattentiononwhatheorshesaysabouttherealtrendaboutthefuture.Thewriterdiscussessomeofthewrongassumptionsinordertomakethereadersreflectandrealisethatwhatcommonpeoplethinkatpresentwillnolongerbetrueinthefutureandthattheyhavenootherchoicesbuttowalkoutoftheircomfortzoneandbetheirboss.1.Adaptabilityandflexibility:theskillsthatequipyouforanychallenge2.Analyticalskills:theabilitytomakesenseofdata3.Commercialawareness:itishowtheindustryfitstogether4.Communicationskills:theskillthatsustainsinformationflowWhatshouldwedotoadapttothecareerchanges?Criticalthinking5.Creativity:freshthinkingisofgreatimportance6.Emotionalintelligence:asecretingredientforcareersuccess7.Influencingskills:
inspiringconfidenceinothers8.Leadershipandmanagement:proveyouaremorethananentry-levelhire…CriticalthinkingWhatshouldwedotoadapttothecareerchanges?Finishexercise6&9on17.HomeworkLanguage
points第二课时Findverbsinthearticletocompletethecollocations.(Ex6)1.______inone’sparents’footsteps2.______thesameprofession3.______thelottery4.______adecentsalary5.______acareer6.______newessentialskillsfollowjoinwinearnbuilddevelopCompletethesentenceswiththecollocations.1.John___________________________andbecameasailor.2.Maryisdeterminedto____________inbankingaftershegraduatesfromuniversity.3.Youhaveto_______________________tostandoutinthecompetitivejobmarket.4.Youmustkeeplearningandworkhard,insteadofdaydreamingto____________.5.He_________________of$200,000ayear.6.Tom______________________ashismothertobecomeateacher.followedinhisfather’sfootstepsbuildacareerdevelopnewessentialskillswinthelotteryearnsadecentsalaryjoinedthesameprofessionRecognisingIronyWriterssometimesuseirony(sarcasm,exaggerationandhumour).Wecaninferthathe/sheisnotseriousandwantstodrawthereaders’attention.e.g.:Workhard?Winthelottery?Hopeforthebest?SkillBuilderSkillBuilderPairWorkTick(
)thesentencesthatshowirony.Thendiscussyouranswers.Explaintheexamplesofirony.(Ex7)Youmightbelucky.Thesestrategiesmightbringyouanice,comfortablelife…Butmostofustodayhavetolookbeyondthelittleboxcalled“career”.Ifyouthinkyoucanworkeighthoursadayandbuildacareer,thinkagain.Ifyouthinkyoucan’tbereplacedbysoftwareoryourjobcan’tbeoutsourcedtosomerobotsonthemoon,youarewrong.√√√FocusonLanguage:DifficultsentencesInyourgrandparents’time,therewastheprospectofdoingthesamejobfromgraduationuntilretirement.在你祖父母的时代,人们有可能从毕业到退休都做同样的工作。解析:therebe+theprospectofsth/ofdoingsth有……可能性
graduationn毕业retirementn退休Page14FocusonLanguage:DifficultsentencesMostpeoplenowhavenointentionoffollowingintheirparents’footstepsorevenstayingatonejobforverylong.如今大多数人不再想子承父业,甚至不愿长时间做同一份工作。解析:havenointentionofdoingsth不打算做……;无意做……Page15prospect1.n.~(ofsth/ofdoingsth)~(that...)thepossibilitythatsthwillhappen可能性;希望Thereisnoimmediateprospectofpeace.
短期内没有和平的可能。
Aplaceinthesemi-finalsisinprospect
(=likelytohappen).
可望争得半决赛权。
There’sareasonableprospectthathisdebtswillbepaid.
有理由相信他会偿还债务的。2.n.
~(ofsth/ofdoingsth)anideaofwhatmightorwillhappeninthefuture前景;展望;设想
anexcitingprospect
令人兴奋的前景Travellingalonearoundtheworldisadauntingprospect.想象着将要只身走遍世界颇令人心悸。Theprospectofbecomingafatherfilledhimwithalarm.
一想到将为人父他就满怀忧思。Focusonkeywordsprospect3.n.
prospects[pl.]~(for/ofsth)thechancesofbeingsuccessful成功的机会;前景;前途
goodjob/employment/careerprospects
美好的工作/就业/事业前途
At25hewasanunemployedmusicianwithnoprospects.
25岁的他是个没有工作、前途渺茫的乐师。
Long-termprospectsfortheeconomyhaveimproved.
长期的经济前景已有所改善。
Whataretheprospectsofpromotioninthisjob?
做这份工作有多少晋升的机会?4.n.
~(forsth)apersonwhoislikelytobesuccessfulinacompetition(竞赛中的)有望获胜SheisoneofCanada’sbestprospectsforagoldmedal.她是加拿大最有希望夺金的选手之一。5.n.
awideviewofanareaofland,etc.
风景;景色
adelightfulprospectofthelake
令人心旷神怡的湖上风光Focusonkeywordsqualify1.v.~(assth)toreachthestandardofabilityorknowledgeneededtodoaparticularjob,forexamplebycompletingacourseofstudyorpassingexams取得资格(或学历);合格
Howlongdoesittaketoqualify?
需要多长时间才能取得资格?Hequalifiedasadoctorlastyear.
他去年获得了医生的资格。2.v.
~sb(forsth)togivesbtheskillsandknowledgetheyneedtodosth
使合格;使具备资格Thistrainingcoursewillqualifyyouforabetterjob.
本培训课程将使你能胜任更好的工作。
Thetestqualifiesyoutodriveheavyvehicles.
通过这一考试就有资格驾驶重型车辆。3.v.
~(sb)(forsth)tohaveorgivesbtherighttodosth
有权,使有权(做某事)
Ifyouliveinthearea,youqualify
foraparkingpermit.
你若在本地区居住,就有权领取停车许可证。Focusonkeywords
Youmightbeabletokeepyourjobifyoufinishwhatyouareaskedtodo,butthisishardlyarecipeforgreatcareersuccess.译文:完成别人安排的任务,也许可以保住你的工作,但绝不是取得巨大职业成就的方法。分析:本句是由连词but连接的两个句子,主句为“Youmightbeabletokeepyourjob,butthisishardlyarecipeforgreatcareersuccess.”if引导条件状语从句,其中what引导宾语从句作finish的宾语。
hardly:usedtosuggestthatsthisunlikely(用于表示做某件事不太可能)
Heishardlylikelytoadmithewaswrong.他不大可能承认自己错了。It’shardlysurprisingshewasfired;sheneverdidanywork.她被解雇了不足为怪,她从来没干过任何工作。FocusonkeylongsentencesFocusonGrammar第三课时SentenceBuilderNegativeExpressionsunlikelytobe havenointentionofnot…anymore nolonger hardly1.Mostpeoplenow________________followingintheirparents’footstepsorevenstayinginonejobforverylong.2.Infact,planningtoworkinthesamefieldorindustryforyourentireworkinglifejustis______practical________.FocusonGrammar:NegativeexpressionshavenointentionofnotanymoreCompletetheSentenceBuilderwiththeexpressions.(Ex8)SentenceBuilderNegativeExpressionsunlikelytobe havenointentionofnot…anymore nolonger hardly3.Skillsyouhavenoware___________enoughtohelpyouthroughyourentirecareer.4.Butthisis______arecipeforgreatcareersuccess.5.Lifetimesecurityfromoneemployeris________certainorevenlikely.FocusonGrammar:NegativeexpressionsunlikelytobehardlynolongerFocusonGrammar:NegativeexpressionsCompletethesentenceswiththeexpressionsfromtheSentenceBuilder.(Ex9)1.Highgradesare_________enoughtoguaranteesuccessinacareer.2.Keepingthesamejobforlifeis____arealisticexpectation________.3.Thejobyouhavetodayis___________thesameasthejobyou’llhavein20years’time.nolongernotanymoreunlikelytobeFocusonGrammar:Negativeexpressions4.It’s______surprisinghelosthisjob:hewasalwayslateandnevermethisdeadlines.5.Thecompany_______________hiringmorestaffbecauseitcanuserobotstodotheworkinstead.hardlyhasnointentionofFocusonGrammar:Negativeexpressionsunlikelytodosth表示“不太可能做某事”havenointentionofdoingsth表示“某人或某组织没有做某事的意愿”
not…anymore表示“不再”nolonger表示“不再”hardly表示“几乎不”一、由no和not构成的表示否定意义的词或词组havenochoice/alternativebuttodosth.除了做某事别无选择havenointentionofdoingsth.没有做某事的打算not...anymore/nomore不再not…anylonger/nolonger不再not…but...不是……而是……innocase/undernocircumstances决不;无论如何FocusonGrammar:Negativeexpressions一、由no和not构成的表示否定意义的词或词组Theschoolhasnointentionofhiringmoreteachers.这个学校不打算招聘更多的老师。Jennydoesn'tlivethereanymore.She'smovedtoShanghai.珍妮不再住在那里了。她搬到了上海。Shemadeitclearthatundernocircumstanceswouldshecancelthetrip.她明确表示,无论如何她都不会取消旅行。FocusonGrammar:Negativeexpressions二、由前缀或后缀构成的表示否定意义的词1.in-,im-,il-,ir-informal非正式的;inconvenient不方便的;indirect间接的;incorrect不正确的;impolite不礼貌的;impossible不可能的;imperfect不完美的;impatient不耐烦的;illegal不合法的;illogical不合逻辑的;irregular不规则的;irresponsible不负责的2.un-unusual不寻常的;unlikely不可能的;unfair/unjust不公平的;unfinished/undone未完成的;unfortunate/unlucky不幸的;unwilling不情愿的FocusonGrammar:Negativeexpressions二、由前缀或后缀构成的表示
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